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Laozi's Aesthetic Thought
Why should this book be named "Lao Zi"? This should start with our traditional culture. As we all know, in our traditional culture, people usually call their father Laozi. The father is the head of the family, and the head of the family is the creator of the family. Therefore, this book is named Laozi, which means that this book is going to discuss the root of things. Therefore, our study of Laozi is not only of great help to materials science and social science, but also of great significance to education, teaching and personal cultivation. 4F Jy^Ao:
Third, Tao and morality. 1 What is "Tao" and "Tao" is the basic principle or reason for the development of things. Then "Tao Jing" talks about the basic laws of the development and growth of things. 2. What is virtue? Virtue is the basic principle of being a man and doing things. Then the Tao Te Ching is about the basic principles of being a man and doing things. As Laozi said, it is like the raw material to achieve things, while virtue is like the tool to achieve things. htmgNWq[
Fourth, the nature of Laozi. Laozi is a literary book. What this book will discuss; Tao is about where things will come from and where they will go. German articles are about where things will start and where they will end. & ltOv 1 Epr
It can be said that Laozi and Tao Te Ching are the earliest books for human beings to explore the universe and life sciences. He laid a solid foundation for China's scientific and cultural progress. No matter medical science, military science, China Wushu, or social science, it is inseparable from Laozi's theory. 4Ljr\J~
Lao zi's basic viewpoint. Xh@ Rc7
1, everything is developing from scratch, from small to large, many a mickle makes a mickle, and dripping water becomes a river. Only space can accommodate and create everything, but nothing can accommodate and create space. As the saying goes,' everything in the world is born, and everything is born without it'. iCHlGWaH
2. Things are not caused by one factor, but by many factors. Therefore, we should take advantage of the situation and not go our own way. Only let yourself adapt to the world, never let the world adapt to yourself. Just like water, everything contains water, and nothing can be named water. Therefore, everything does not depend on your own will. Mg|excJ
Everything is developing in the opposite direction. Therefore, everything that is full of profits can only develop in several directions, and everything that is successful can only develop in the direction of corruption. So modesty makes people progress, and pride makes people fall behind. MDfPj
The world is moving, not static. So, not what you can see is tangible, but what you can't see is intangible. As the saying goes,' whether there is the same life or not, the difficulties are complementary, the long ones are the same punishment, the competition is complementary, and the sound is consistent'. Therefore, things are not static and should be discussed according to time and things. |*Lj"*rv4c
Everything is divided into two, not two in one. Just as the earth has north and south poles, it can only go in two directions, but it never goes in the same direction at the same time, and so does everything. As the saying goes,' everyone knows that beauty is beauty, and evil is itself; Everyone knows it is good, but he is not good at it. $Pnq)5@x
6. Things are moving and endless, regardless of the will of the righteous. So you can't measure everything by one standard, you can only let nature take its course. How to know the true colors of things? If you go against objective laws, you will accomplish nothing. If you lose an opponent, you lose a specimen, so you say,' Don't worry about learning'. Nondestructive testing = art
7. Life lies in synchronization. People die because of physical imbalance, which leads to self-harm. No harm, no death. In other words, the death of all things is caused by the unsynchronized movement of their constitutions and the universe. R5Q。 R]#
Everyone knows that our country has the theory of "empty identity". What do you mean' free'? Kongtong is just a classical Chinese vocabulary. Translate the meaning of vernacular; Empty is synchronous. Therefore, it can be seen that the development of science in China is inseparable from Laozi's theory. As Lu Xun said,' China's roots are in Taoism-reading history can solve many problems'. Therefore, our study of Laozi is not only the study and exploration of ancient culture in China, but more importantly, it should be combined with modern science to promote China's scientific cause. A country without its own science and culture is like a person without a soul. Without soul, there is no vitality, and without vitality, there is no development. Therefore, only by carrying forward our own science and culture is the foundation of a rich country and a powerful country.
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