Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - How to take photos of tableware?

How to take photos of tableware?

One of the more legendary subjects of tableware photography is André Kertés’ photo of a fork lying on a bowl. It's called La Fourchette. Although the composition may seem simple, or perhaps because of that, the components are commonplace - a plate, a fork and a table, photography is a great example of working with light and shape. Bold shading accentuates the form and creates visual appeal that grabs the viewer's attention. So how can we borrow this tip for photographing tableware?

1. Camera and lens

You can use any camera to take pictures of tableware, but you can use the close-up option. Smartphones and compact cameras are ideal because they allow for close-ups with great depth of field. Cameras with large sensors give you a shallow depth of field that you really don't need. Additionally, small cameras are easier to use discreetly at a restaurant table.

2. Dealing with shadows

To take classic photos, you need direct light. If taking photos in a cafe, pay attention to lighting before choosing a table. On a sunny day, if there are no curtains or frosted glass, the light from the window will shine directly.

Bare clear glass bulbs create larger shadows than fluorescent or shadow lamps, and a tapered table lamp can be great for improvised lighting if you place it close to your subject.

Once you’ve identified a light source suitable for shadows, how will you use it? Adjusting the position and distance of the light (if possible) will change the intensity of shadows, emphasizing shapes in high-contrast photos.

In addition to the depth and shape of the shadow, its angle also plays an important role. A fork or other utensil placed on the edge of a concave bowl or plate will create an elongated shadow. This distorted shape is consistent with the realistic Contrast the contours of a realistic silhouette projected onto a flat surface in light held at right angles to the object.

3. Build Shapes

Many types of tableware are very elegant, so their photo options deserve careful consideration, and intricate details are often the subject of good photos. Additionally multiple elements can be combined to make the composition more attractive. For example, the graceful lines of a few spoons can make for a great photo.

4. Make full use of reflections

When photographing shiny silverware, plates or cups containing tea and other beverages, you will inevitably see reflections, which should be avoided Some - don't want to have themselves reflected in photos.

On the other hand, the success of the photo may depend on good reflections from other tableware, or from nearby elegant windows or furniture. One way or another, this should always be taken into account. ?

Whether it is shadows or reflections, it is desirable to create an interaction between the different table elements; at home, try using mirrored surfaces to create interesting tableware compositions, carefully placing objects so that they look harmonious.

5. Surfaces and Backgrounds

As long as a surface is part of a composition, you must ensure that it does not distract from it. Like any background, it tends to complement or disrupt the image.

If it has distracting patterns or textures, don't open it at all. Look carefully at each part of the image to make sure nothing is affecting the overall tone of the photo. In some cases, a well-lit or interesting tabletop can play an important role in an image.

6. Close-ups

Once you’ve exhausted the possibilities of light and shape-based photography, it’s always worth exploring designer patterns on fine tableware. At this stage, a macro lens or a close-up shot of your phone or compact camera will definitely be needed.

Hand-held close-up lens, you will see a variety of miniature photo ideas. Look for small curls and fine lines in metal, branding, and even stains. These small details often look great when combined into a book or printed as a triptych.