What should I pay attention to in photography?

What should I pay attention to in travel photography? Before you leave, you'd better make a list of the photographic equipment you need. The following items are what you need: filter tripod shutter synchronous line flash photography accessories such as wiping paper, brush, camera box battery diary film or memory card. Some suggestions for digital photographers Digital photography is similar to traditional photography, but it also has its own unique aspects. Here are some suggestions for digital photographers: Don't take pictures of the sun and avoid taking pictures from a long distance with a wide field of vision. Pay attention to the layout of the foreground. Don't use a flash when the light is bad. Pay attention to the exposure delay when taking snapshots. When using a home camera, the first thing to consider is "distortion". The macro and detail photos taken by digital cameras are very effective. Matters needing attention when using PC to change colors and increase brightness and contrast. Author: reposted from: Photographic Information Network hits: 82 1. In order to prevent the camera from moving, when taking photos at night, the camera should be fixed on a tripod with screws or placed in a stable and firm place. Adjust the aperture, press the shutter and observe the scenery. Don't touch the fuselage, especially when exposed many times. Otherwise, the negative film will appear ghosting, which will lead to shooting failure. 2. Use of aperture When shooting night scenes, pay special attention to the use of aperture. Because it affects the clarity of the scene. Some night scenes, because the light is very dark, can not accurately determine the shooting distance. Therefore, the methods of reducing aperture and increasing depth of field are often used to deal with it. When shooting night scenes, the commonly used aperture is f5.6 or f8. The positions of some scenes are relatively fixed, and the light changes little. The aperture can be appropriately smaller, but the exposure time should be extended accordingly, so that the clear range of the scene can be larger. When multiple exposures are made, the exposure can be adjusted through the aperture according to the intensity of light on the spot. 3. Determination of distance The measurement of shooting distance should be as accurate as possible, otherwise it will directly affect the clarity of the scene. Generally speaking, when shooting a big scene at night, the distance can be placed at infinity. If you take a shot or close-up, you should focus on it. The clearer the focus, the better. The focus should be fixed on the position of the subject or the main part of the scene, and then measured after being illuminated by a flashlight. You can also use bright spots near the subject instead of measurement. Once the distance is determined, it cannot be changed at will during shooting. 4. Mastering the exposure of exposure night photography is complicated. You can't rely on the exposure meter, but you should explore the law from reality. There are two exposure methods: one exposure and multiple exposures. (1) One exposure: One exposure is easier to master. Before shooting, before shooting, put the camera on a tripod, and then determine the shooting object and framing range. After framing, check the fixation of the camera again, and control the opening of the shutter with the release of the cable to make a timed exposure. Without cable release, the lens cover can be used to control the open shutter. (2) Multiple exposures: More than two exposures are called multiple exposures. It is a method used only when one exposure cannot complete the shooting task. Using multiple exposures, some scenes can be shot in stages, making the picture rich in content and lively in form. When using multiple exposures, we should pay attention to: first, separate the scenes with different light intensities, so that the darkest scene is exposed more first, and the brightest scene is exposed less later. Second, some scenes can't be exposed first or more, and artificial light can be used to properly enhance the brightness of dark scenes to adjust the contrast of the picture. Thirdly, for some scenes with too strong or too weak light, the film can be thinned or thickened, and enlarged can also be remedied if it cannot be adjusted on site. It is difficult to have a definite number for night shooting exposure. Exposure time of more than one second depends on the photographer's experience. Generally speaking, exposure should be controlled more strictly when exposure is carried out. When multiple exposures are made, the exposure time has a lot of room for expansion. If you find that some scenes or parts of scenes are not exposed enough, you can open the shutter again to make up for it. No matter one exposure or multiple exposures, there is still the afterglow of sunset in the sky when shooting, so the exposure time should be tightened, and underexposure is better than overexposure. If overexposed, the photos will lose their night features. In order to master the exposure time of night scene photography, the night scene exposure schedule is provided for your reference. Some suggestions for ordinary travelers to take photos: 1, bring as much film as possible, and experience is usually twice as much. 2. Protect your camera and don't be exposed to the sunshine in Tibet for a long time; Be careful of sandstorms in Tibet, and don't use the camera in an unclean environment; 3.change the film in the backlight. 4. Bring more spare batteries, because the low temperature in Tibet will greatly reduce the life of batteries; Take all your own films, and it is best to avoid buying films in Tibet. 6. Respect and try to avoid disturbing your subject when taking pictures. You can give him some small gifts, but you'd better not spend money on them. 7. If possible, bring a small desktop tripod and flash, which will bring a lot of fun to your photos. If you are traveling in general, light package is your first consideration. Unless there are special requirements, the fixed focus must give way to the zoom lens, and you must not bring unnecessary things. Of course, for a photographer with a clear purpose, the first thing to consider is what the shooting plan includes. The equipment to be brought is completely determined by the subject matter to be filmed, and everything should be brought with him. The energy band must be brought; You can't bring it, but you should bring it when you overcome difficulties. At the same time, it is strongly recommended that you use a hard camera case to protect your equipment during long-term transportation. Other small things he needs to check should be: hood, spare battery, lens paper, hair dryer, brush, flashlight and long cable, cable, dust-proof and rain-proof plastic bag, cleaner, maintenance tool, photographic vest, black bag, close-up leather cavity, polarizer, film guide, tripod, tripod bag, photo box, photo bag, photo bag and so on.