Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - How to make antique posters? Ask photoshopcs6 antique poster making detailed tutorial.
How to make antique posters? Ask photoshopcs6 antique poster making detailed tutorial.
There are many ways to make antique pictures with ps. We can only say which tool is better according to the characteristics of the picture. First, the magic wand method-the most intuitive method application scope: the color difference between the image and the background is obvious, the background color is single, and the image boundary is clear. Method intention: Get the image by deleting the background color. Method defect: it is useless for messy hair. Usage: 1, click the "magic wand" tool; 2, in the "magic wand" toolbar, in front of the "continuous" tick; 3. Fill in the value of "Tolerance" as "20". (The value can be adjusted according to the later effect); 4. Click the background color with the magic wand, and a virtual box will appear to surround the background color; 5. If you are not satisfied with the range of the virtual frame, you can press CTRL+D to cancel the virtual frame first, and then adjust the tolerance value of the previous step; 6. If you are satisfied with the scope of the virtual frame, please press the DELE key on the keyboard to delete the background color and get a separate image. Second, the color model method-quick application scope: the color difference between the image and the background is obvious, the background color is single, and there is no background color in the image. Method intention: crop the picture through the background color. Method defect: not suitable for images with background color. Usage: 1 Pick up the background color with a color straw; 2. Click the "Color Range" function in the "Select" function in the menu; 3. Tick the "Reverse" item, and select the image after confirmation. Third, the magnetic lasso method-convenient, accurate, fast and my usual method application scope: the image boundary is clear. Method Intention: The magnetic lasso will automatically identify the image boundary and automatically attach the image boundary. Method defects: boundary points should be carefully placed on fuzzy boundaries. Usage: 1 Right-click the Lasso tool and select the Magnetic Lasso tool; 2. Use the "Magnetic Lasso" tool to place boundary points along the image boundary, and a line will be automatically generated between the two points and attached to the image boundary. 3. Boundary points should be carefully placed on fuzzy boundaries. 4. After the cable sleeve is closed, the bedding is completed. Fourth, the feathering method-rough machining range: rough cutting. Method intention: rough digging, not seeking accuracy Method defect: the image boundary is inaccurate. Usage: 1 Click the Lasso tool; 2. Roughly enclose the image with lasso, and the distance between the boundary and the image boundary is almost the same; This can ensure the consistency of feathering range and improve the accuracy of matting; 3. Click the right mouse button and select the "Feather" function; 4. Adjust the feathering value, generally fill in "20", and then roughly select the image after confirmation. The feathering value should be adjusted according to the distance between the border and the image in the previous step. V. (Socket) Pen Tool Method-The most accurate and time-consuming method Scope of application: The image boundary is complex and discontinuous, and the processing accuracy is high. Method intention: completely * manually place boundary points one by one for matting. Method defect: slow. It takes about 15 minutes to dig a picture even if you dig your fingers and feet. Usage: The steps of the pen tool method are as follows: 1, establish the rough path of cable sleeve (1), and roughly circle the graphic outline with the "cable sleeve" tool; (2) Right-click "Create Work Path", and generally fill in "2" for the tolerance. 2. Fine-tune the path of the pen tool (1) Select the pen tool and select the icon of the second path in the pen toolbar; (2) Hold down the CTRL key, click each node (control point) with the mouse, and drag to change the position; (3) Each node has two radian adjustment points, and adjusting the radian between the two nodes makes the straight line as close as possible to the edge of the graph, which is the key step of smoothing; (4) Add nodes: If there are not enough nodes, you can loosen the CTRL key and add them on the path with the mouse. Delete node: If there are too many nodes, you can loosen the CTRL key and move to the node with the mouse. When the "-"symbol appears next to the mouse, click the node to delete it. 3. Right-click "Create Selection", generally fill in "0" to feather, and press CTRL+C to copy the selection; Create a new layer or file; In the new layer, press CTRL+V to paste the selection, and that's it! Deselect shortcut key: CTRL+D note: this tool is useless for messy hair. 6. Mask matting method-intuitive and quick use method: 1, open the photo and background figure 2, click the moving tool to drag the photo to the background figure 3, add the mask 4, set the foreground color to black, and select the brush 455, so that you can wipe on the background until you are satisfied. If you wipe the wrong place, just change the foreground color to white and you can wipe it back. Beginner PS matting professional edition 1. Eraser matting method, characteristics and scope of application: Eraser matting is to erase unused parts with eraser tools and leave useful parts. This method belongs to the shape matting method, which is simple and easy to use, but the processing effect is not good, and can be used for graphic matting with simple shapes and lines. But it is mainly used for further processing the effect of other methods after matting. Operating steps: 1, open the picture; 2. Double-click the layer to change the background layer to a normal layer. 3. Select the eraser tool, choose a larger brush main diameter, and roughly erase most unused parts. 4. Select a smaller brush main diameter to enlarge the picture and carry out fine processing. 2. Magic wand matting method, characteristics and scope of application: Magic wand matting refers to clicking the unused part with the magic wand tool, or clicking the part to be used and then canceling the selection, and then deleting, leaving the useful part. This method belongs to the category of color matting, which is easy to use, but not suitable for achieving the expected effect. Therefore, it can only be used for matting when the color difference between the used part and the unused part of the picture is large, or as an auxiliary method of other matting methods. Operating steps: 1, open the picture; 2. Double-click the layer to change the background layer to a normal layer; 3. Select the magic wand tool, and take an appropriate tolerance value in its attribute column (when the color difference is small, a smaller value must be selected, generally 20); If the graphic color difference is large, you can choose a larger value of 80; 4. Click on the background; 5. Edit/Clear 3. Path matting method, characteristics and application scope: Path matting is to circle the parts that need to be used in the picture with the pen tool, then load the path as the selection, reverse the selection, and then delete the unused parts from the layer. This method is also a shape matting method, which can be used to matting pictures with complex shapes and small color difference. With the help of rubber polishing tools, good results can be achieved. Operating steps: 1, open the picture; 2. Double-click the layer to change the background layer to a normal layer; 3. Select the pen tool and select parameters in its property bar; 4. Circle the parts to be used in the drawing; 5. The end point is connected with the starting point to form a closed area; 6. Click the Load Path as Selection button under the Paths panel; 7. Select/deselect. 4. Method, characteristics and scope of application of mask matting: Mask matting is a comprehensive matting method, which uses both the shape and color of the object in the picture. First click the object with the magic wand tool, and then select the object with the Add Graphic Mask. The key link is to reduce and add the mask area repeatedly with a black and white brush, so as to select the object shape completely and carefully. Operating steps: 1, open the picture; 2. Double-click the layer to change the background layer to a normal layer; 3. Select the magic wand tool with a large tolerance (50-80), press and hold the Shift key, and click to select all objects for many times; 4. Press the Add Mask Tool button; 5. Enlarge the display scale in the navigator panel and highlight the part to be modified; 6. Choose black as the background color and white as the foreground color; 7. Select a brush tool with a diameter of about 10, and add a mask area to the part to be modified; 8. Reduce the brush diameter (5-7), change the foreground color and background color, make the foreground color black, and subtract the redundant part; 9. If it is not ideal, repeat steps 7 and 8 to achieve satisfactory results. V. Channel matting method, characteristics and application scope: Channel matting is a color matting method, which uses the characteristics that the contrast of the color of the object in the red, yellow and blue channels is relatively flat to process the objects in the high-contrast channels. First, select the channel with high contrast, then copy the channel with further increased contrast, and then select the object with the magic wand tool. It can be applied to the matting of hair, branches, fireworks and other images with small color difference and complex appearance. Operating steps: 1, open the picture; 2. Double-click the layer to change the background layer to a normal layer; 3. Open the channel panel and click on the red, yellow and blue monochrome panels to find out the clearest channel of the object. We click on the blue channel in this picture. 4. Drag the blue channel to the Create New Channel button under the Channels panel to copy the blue channel; 5, image/adjustment/color scale, adjust the "input color scale" to enhance the contrast of the object; 6. Mirror/adjust/reverse; 7. Circle fireworks and other patterns with lasso tools; 8. Select/deselect, edit/fill/fill the foreground color (white), select/deselect; 9. Mirror/Adjust/Reverse; 10, press and hold the "Ctrl" key, click the blue copy channel, load the selection of fireworks, switch to the layer panel, and the fireworks are selected; 1 1, select/deselect, edit/clear; Select/deselect the detailed tutorial for making photoshopcs6 antique posters. The picture is a little dizzy on the black background. By the way, tell me what the font of this picture is. I'll share it: 2013-10-0411:51. The questioner first creates a new file with a black background. Drag a picture material into a file to form the following figure. Type the text content with the text tool to form a text layer. Modify the blending mode of the text layer to "Overlay" or "Soft Light". Hold down the CTRL key and click the Layer Sample window on the Layers panel to extract the text selection and return it to the picture layer. Add a "layer mask" to the picture layer. In the mask editing state, do a certain Gaussian blur (filter) on "layer mask". The expressions of headlines, illustrations and tails of ancient handwritten newspapers can be roughly divided into line drawing and color block drawing. 1, line drawing requires concise and general images, accurate lines and clear priorities. Pay attention to certain steps when drawing: (1) generally draw the main line-determine the angle, direction and size; (2) Draw the scale, structure and perspective related to the diagram; (3) Describe the details, and draw the rhythm changes of lines in combination with body structure, composition and color; (4) Finally, arrange them to make the picture complete and unified. 2. In addition to accurate modeling, color block painting should also be good at dealing with the collocation and changing relationships of color blocks, which should be handled according to the needs of the object to make the layout colorful. When drawing, you can draw a pencil draft first (modeling is as accurate as possible), and then evenly apply large color blocks; Details after characterization; Finally, it is trimmed to make it more unified and perfect. Line drawing and color block drawing are usually used at the same time, which can be multicolored or monochrome. Whether it's line drawing or color block drawing, it's best not to draw only with a pencil. Graphics or text on a page cannot be cut and pasted. Third, the compilation and drawing steps of handwritten newspapers are important steps from conception to concrete implementation. There are two steps: one is the preparation stage, and the other is the preparation stage. 1, preparation stage. Mainly the preparation of various materials and tools. Specifically, it includes: drafting the registration of the current handwritten newspaper; Prepare a blank sheet of paper (the size depends on the need, such as half-open, four-open, eight-open, etc.). ); Edit and write relevant written materials (prepare more articles); Writing and drawing tools, etc. 2. Preparation stage. This stage is the main process of making handwritten newspapers. Roughly: layout design, copying process, beautification process. (1) Layout design: typesetting according to the length of the article, and drawing a grid or grid line (generally sketched with a pencil, and handwritten newspaper can be erased or not). (2) Copying process: refers to the writing of articles. Handwritten newspaper paper is mostly white, and carbon ink should be used for writing; Font should be running script and regular script, less cursive script and seal script; The size of the words should be moderate (in line with the usual reading habits). Don't be afraid if the handwriting is not very good. The key is to write neatly. In addition, typos are not allowed in articles or titles. Illustrations and transcripts are not necessary for all articles. The more the better, the more the better. 5. Lace is indispensable in handwritten newspapers. Some headers and headers can be designed with lace; Important articles are framed with lace; Articles can also be separated by lace; Some whole pages can also be separated up and down or left and right with lace. In the use of lace, straight lines or wavy lines are often used.
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