What is the basis of art?

1, align. Emphasize the stability and accuracy of basic sketch (abstract and exaggerated paintings are created on the basis of formal accuracy).

2. The type is accurate. Including the internal structure of the head or still life, draw three-dimensional things on a piece of white paper, pay attention to this shape, and make things more realistic. Form is the foundation of form.

3. Space is accurate. Whether it is color painting, sketch or oil painting, it is called seeking a kind of spatial relationship, which mainly focuses on the former reality and the latter emptiness. For example, if there is an apple in front and an apple on the wall, we should focus on the front and describe it in depth, with a simple relationship between black, white and gray behind it.

Extended data:

Art mainly includes painting, sculpture, craft, architecture, calligraphy, seal cutting, design, new media and photography. Each category can be divided into several sub-categories according to the theme of performance and the theme used.

Painting is the most important art form in plastic arts. It refers to an art form that uses artistic language such as lines, colors and shapes to create a static visual image in a two-dimensional space (that is, a plane) and express the author's aesthetic feelings through artistic means such as modeling, color and composition. There are many kinds of paintings, which can be divided into different categories from different angles.

Geographically, painting can be divided into oriental painting and western painting; From the perspective of tool materials, painting can be divided into ink painting, oil painting, mural painting, printmaking, watercolor painting, gouache painting and so on. From the subject matter, painting can be divided into figure painting, landscape painting, still life painting, animal painting and so on. From the form of works, painting can be divided into murals, New Year pictures, comic books, cartoons, posters, oil paintings, blow paintings, illustrations and so on.

Handicraft refers to products with strong aesthetic value after artistic treatment of daily necessities. We generally divide arts and crafts into practical arts and crafts and arts and crafts appreciated by furnishings.

Practical arts and crafts are the main body and foundation of the whole arts and crafts, including clothing, food, culture, transportation and use. Practical value is the main value of these arts and crafts, and aesthetic value exists as an auxiliary value. Such handicrafts include decorative tea sets, lamps, wooden furniture, embroidery products, grass and bamboo woven products and so on.

Ornamental handicrafts refer to handicrafts mainly used for decoration and appreciation. This kind of handicrafts takes aesthetics as the primary value, and is highly handmade, but its practical value is not obvious or completely disappeared, such as jade, gold and silver jewelry, ivory carving, cloisonne, lacquerware, wall hanging, pottery and so on.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-art