What is the Double Ninth Festival?

What is the Double Ninth Festival?

Hello dear, the Double Ninth Festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival, the Autumn Festival, and a traditional festival of the Han people. The Double Ninth Festival has been formed as early as the Warring States Period and reached the Tang Dynasty. , is officially designated as a folk festival. On the third day of March in the Double Ninth Festival, even if the family leaves the dormitory for a spring outing, all relatives will climb up and close together on the Double Ninth Festival. Celebrating the Double Ninth Festival usually includes traveling, admiring the autumn, and getting rich. Note that it belongs to With chrysanthemum wine and other activities, the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and the New Year's Eve Tomb-Sweeping Festival and the Ghost Festival are collectively referred to as the four traditional ancestor worship festivals in China. In 1989, the ninth day of the ninth lunar month was designated as the Elderly Day, advocating the establishment of respect for the whole society. The 2006 Double Ninth Festival of respecting, loving and helping the elderly was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists by the State Council

What is the meaning of the Double Ninth Festival

Meaning: Climbing high with relatives to enjoy flowers, drink chrysanthemum wine, etc. The connotation is reunion. This is also one of the core of Chinese culture.

Origin: September 9th of the lunar calendar is the traditional Double Ninth Festival. Because the ancient "Book of Changes" defines "six" as a yin number and "nine" as a yang number. On September 9th, the sun and moon are in conjunction with yang, and the two nines overlap, so it is called Double Ninth Festival, also called Double Nine. The name "Double Ninth Festival" was first recorded in the Three Kingdoms era. According to Cao Pi's "Nine Days and Zhong Xue Shu": "As the years go by, the ninth day of the ninth month suddenly returns. Nine is the number of Yang, and the sun and the moon correspond to each other. The common people praise its name, thinking that it is suitable for a long time, so it can be enjoyed for a long time. Banquet. "

The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year and is a traditional Chinese festival. "Double Ninth Festival" is also called "Double Ninth Festival" because "Nine" is defined as the Yang number in the "Book of Changes". On September 9th, the two nines overlap, so it is called "Double Ninth Festival". The ancients believed that the Double Ninth Festival is an auspicious event worthy of celebration. day. Celebrating the Double Ninth Festival generally includes activities such as traveling to enjoy the autumn, climbing high to overlook, viewing chrysanthemums, planting dogwood trees, eating Double Ninth cakes, and drinking chrysanthemum wine.

The Double Ninth Festival has been formed as early as the Warring States Period. Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the atmosphere of the Double Ninth Festival has become increasingly intense and has been praised by literati and poets of all dynasties. In the Tang Dynasty, it was officially designated as a folk festival, and has been followed by all dynasties ever since. Both the Double Ninth Festival and the "Spring Outing" on the third day of March are full of family members. On the Double Ninth Festival, all relatives must climb up together to "avoid disasters."

According to literature, as early as the Warring States Period, people had the custom of climbing high and drinking chrysanthemum wine during the Double Ninth Festival. As a festival, it dates back to the Western Han Dynasty. The activities on the Double Ninth Festival are rich and colorful, generally including going out to enjoy the scenery, climbing high to overlook, viewing chrysanthemums, planting dogwoods everywhere, eating Double Ninth cakes, drinking chrysanthemum wine, etc. Ancient folk had the custom of climbing on the Double Ninth Festival, so the Double Ninth Festival is also called the "Climbing Festival". According to legend, this custom began in the Eastern Han Dynasty. There are no unified regulations on where to climb. Generally, it is mountain climbing or tower climbing. The Chinese government designated this day as the Elderly's Day every year in 1989. On this day, various places organize autumn outings for the elderly to exchange feelings and exercise. In many families, younger generations will also support older elders to go out for activities in the countryside.

Double Ninth Festival is the best time to enjoy autumn. There are still some mountainous villages in southern China that retain the characteristics of "sun-in autumn". Going to the countryside to appreciate folk customs and watch the autumn sun has become a fashion in rural tourism. "Autumn sunbathing" is a typical agricultural custom with strong regional characteristics. Villagers living in mountainous areas such as Hunan, Guangxi, Anhui, and Jiangxi, due to the complex terrain and very little flat land in the village, have to use the front and back of the house and the roof of their own window sill to dry or hang their crops. Over time, it has evolved into a traditional agricultural custom. .

This special lifestyle and scene of villagers drying crops has gradually become the material for painters and photographers to pursue and create, and has created the poetic name "autumn sun". With the development up to now, this custom of sunbathing in autumn has gradually faded away in many places. However, in the ancient village of Huangling in Wuyuan, Jiangxi, sunbathing in autumn has become a "grand ceremony" for farmers to celebrate the harvest. As fruits and vegetables mature, Huangling also enters the peak season of autumn drying on September 9 every year, and holds a grand autumn drying festival. After the Huangling Autumn Festival was rated as the "most beautiful Chinese symbol" by the Ministry of Culture, it has evolved into a "totem" and business card for the promotion of rural tourism, attracting hundreds of thousands of people to Wuyuan every year to enjoy the autumn and take photos.

Is the Double Ninth Festival a ghost festival?

The Double Ninth Festival is not a ghost festival. Although the Double Ninth Festival has the custom of worshiping ancestors, it is not a ghost festival. The four major ghost festivals in China include Qingming Festival, March 3rd, July 14th/15th, and October 1st.

The custom of worshiping ancestors on the Double Ninth Festival is called "Autumn Sacrifice". The Double Ninth Festival is a day to respect the elderly and is also a major event for some people in China to worship their ancestors, which is what the Cantonese people call "worshiping Taigong Mountain". This day is the most important day of the year for family members. All family members must come back to "worship Taigong Mountain", especially the men.

What are the benefits of climbing during the Double Ninth Festival?

The Double Ninth Festival has the function of cultivating sentiments and increasing knowledge

In mountainous villages, there are always some relics of ancient culture preserved, and these historical sites have become places to visit during mountain climbing. The accompanying content is both viewing and learning. It not only understands the people's customs and cultivates the spirit but also broadens the horizons. It has a different kind of psychological satisfaction.

For mental workers who work at desks indoors all day long, going to the fresh air outdoors is the best active rest, which can relax all the tense brain cells.

It’s like opening the floodgates that inhibit the development of imagination, and all kinds of creative thinking will emerge at once, allowing them to run wild, and new creative labor begins again.

Benefits of mountain climbing: Climbing high during Double Ninth Festival makes you feel good

Overcome mental fatigue and give the soul a short holiday during Double Ninth Festival

Sports are monotonous and strenuous activities that make many Want to exercise but give up halfway. Mountaineering adapts to people's psychological characteristics of novelty and conformity. It not only has clear itinerary goals, but also has a fulfilling and fresh journey, which alleviates the tired mentality caused by too monotonous and repetitive exercise.

And sometimes in the face of difficulties and hesitation, we will follow everyone's actions and insist on reaching the destination, which can play a role of psychological coercion.

So every time you climb a mountain, it is a new and pleasant psychological experience.

What is the Double Ninth Festival called again?

1. Also known as the Double Ninth Festival, the Autumn Festival, and the "Autumn Festival", it is a traditional Han festival.

Celebrate the Double Ninth Festival It usually includes activities such as traveling to enjoy the autumn, climbing high to overlook, viewing chrysanthemums, planting dogwoods everywhere, eating Double Ninth Festival cakes, drinking chrysanthemum wine, etc. The ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year, together with New Year's Eve, Qingming Festival, and Ghost Festival, are collectively known as the four traditional ancestor worship festivals in China.

The Double Ninth Festival was formed as early as the Warring States Period. It was officially designated as a folk festival in the Tang Dynasty and has been followed by all dynasties ever since. Both the Double Ninth Festival and the "Spring Outing" on the third day of March are full of family members. On the Double Ninth Festival, all relatives must climb up together to "avoid disasters."

2. The Double Ninth Festival is commonly known as the Elderly's Day in my country

In 1989, September 9th of the lunar calendar was designated as the Elderly's Day, advocating that the whole society should respect, respect, love and help the elderly. atmosphere. On May 20, 2006, the Double Ninth Festival was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists by the State Council.

A few things you must do during the Double Ninth Festival

1. Climb high to admire the sparkling autumn colors.

After the Double Ninth Festival, late autumn gradually enters, and the weather gradually becomes cooler. The crops have returned to the warehouse, the earth is vast, the leaves of the plants have begun to turn golden, and the green grass has become less and less. It is time to say goodbye to the green grass and trees that have accompanied us for more than half a year. Therefore, there is a saying of "ci Qing".

Climbing high in late autumn is one of the important activities of the Double Ninth Festival. Standing on a high place, you can look out over the land of Liangzhu, watch the clouds roll in and relax, the trees wither and flourish with each passing year, and feel the coolness of autumn. Whether it is a mountain, a tall building or a high platform, you can climb it to pray for blessings and enjoy the autumn scenery.

2. Appreciate chrysanthemums and drink chrysanthemum wine

Chrysanthemums are unyielding in the frost and are regarded as the flower of longevity, so there has always been a custom of admiring flowers on the Double Ninth Festival. On the Double Ninth Festival in the fourth year of Yuanfeng, Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty, Su Shi, Xu Junyou and others climbed high to admire chrysanthemums, drink wine and compose poems: "It is rare in this world to smile. When you are young, you must return home with your head full of chrysanthemums."

"September 9. Drinking chrysanthemum wine will make people drunk with chrysanthemums during the Double Ninth Festival. Chrysanthemum wine is regarded as an "auspicious wine" that must be drank during the Double Ninth Festival to ward off disasters and pray for blessings. It is recorded in "Miscellaneous Notes of Xijing" written by Liu Xin of the Han Dynasty, "When the chrysanthemums are blooming, the stems and leaves are picked, and the millet is mixed to brew it. When it becomes ripe on September 9 of the next year, it is drunk, so it is called chrysanthemum wine."

3. Eat Double Ninth Cake

Chinese people pay attention to respecting the elderly during the Double Ninth Festival and climbing high to avoid disasters. The word "cake" has the same pronunciation as "gao", which means rising higher step by step. Therefore, Double Ninth Cake is one of the most important foods during the Double Ninth Festival.

The Double Ninth Festival cake in the north is usually steamed dough, flower and fruit cake, also called hair cake. It is a kind of flour cake made by fermenting flour, adding various flowers and fruits, such as red dates, nuts, candied fruits, red silk, green silk, etc., and then steaming it. It is sweet and soft.

In addition, there is also a popular folk song, "The Mid-Autumn Festival has just passed, and I am busy for the Double Ninth Festival. I make flowers and cakes just because I miss my mother." It means that on the Double Ninth Festival, the married daughter will go back to her parents' home to give them away. The custom of making Double Ninth Cake is still spread in some places.

4. Wearing dogwood

Wearing dogwood and hairpins with chrysanthemums. There is a custom of wearing dogwood on Double Ninth Festival, so it is also called the "Dogwood Festival". Dogwood is an important symbol of the Double Ninth Festival. People also like to wear chrysanthemums during the Double Ninth Festival. Cornus officinalis is also known as "the evil-doer", and chrysanthemum is also known as "life-extending guest".

Cornus, the ancients believed that planting dogwood on mountains on the Double Ninth Festival can repel insects, dampness and wind evil. So they wore the dogwood on their arms, ground it up and put it in a sachet, and some stuck it on their heads.

Wang Wei's "I know from afar that when brothers climb to a high place, there will be one less person planted with dogwood trees." It is the Double Ninth Festival. Relatives from far away climb high and look far away. They feel refreshed and covered with dogwood trees. They make devout wishes and pray for blessings. Only then did he realize that there was one person missing, and that person was Wang Wei himself. The dogwood at this moment not only means warding off evil spirits, but also expresses the visitors’ longing for their hometown.

What should you do on the Double Ninth Festival?

Customs of the Double Ninth Festival:

1. Enjoy the autumn season

Double Ninth Festival is the best way to enjoy autumn. During this period, there were still some mountainous villages in southern China that retained the characteristics of "sun-autumn". Going to the countryside to appreciate folk customs and watch the autumn sun has become a fashion in rural tourism.

"Autumn sunbathing" is a typical agricultural custom with strong regional characteristics. Villagers living in mountainous areas such as Hunan, Guangxi, Anhui, and Jiangxi, due to the complex terrain and very little flat land in the village, have to use the front and back of the house and the roof of their own window sill to dry or hang their crops. Over time, it has evolved into a traditional agricultural custom. .

2. Nine Emperors Society

In ancient times, in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Yunnan and other places in my country, the custom of ritual fighting was prevalent for nine consecutive days from September 1st to 9th of the lunar calendar. , called the Nine Emperors Society. The Nine Emperors Society originated from the worship of the stars. As the old saying goes: "The Nine Emperors Meeting on the Double Ninth Festival, the Big Dipper extends your birthday." The Nine Emperors of the Big Dipper are composed of the Seven Stars of the Big Dipper, Zuo Fu and You Bi.

"The Jade Box" says: From the first to the ninth day of September, when the nine stars of the Big Dipper are shining, people fast. This day is better than ordinary days and has immeasurable merit. The Nine Emperors belief has a great influence, and this kind of worship gradually evolved into the custom of ritual fighting among the people. According to Hu Pu'an's "China National Customs Chronicle": In Guangdong area, many Nine Emperors Associations are built on September 9th to celebrate the ceremony. In Yunnan, ritual fighting has become a Yunnan custom and is held from the first to the ninth day of September.

3. Releasing paper kites

Putting paper kites is one of the main customs of the Double Ninth Festival in the south. Folk celebrations of the Double Ninth Festival are mainly characterized by releasing paper kites. Guangxu's "Huizhou Prefecture" also records it. In folk tradition, in addition to climbing mountains, flying paper kites is also a feature of the Double Ninth Festival.

4. Climbing

The custom of climbing during the Double Ninth Festival has a long history. Ancient folk had the custom of climbing on the Double Ninth Festival, so the Double Ninth Festival is also called the "Climbing Festival". Climbing "Ci Qing" is also derived from the solar terms in nature. Climbing "Ci Qing" on the Double Ninth Festival corresponds to the ancients' "outing" in spring in March. There are no unified regulations on where to climb. The places you visit are generally divided into climbing mountains, climbing buildings, or climbing platforms.