What's the difference between Oscar for Best Visual Effects and academy award for best cinematography?

The English for the best visual effect is "VISUAL EFFECTS".

The best English for photography is "cinematography y"

It can be seen from the differences in English. Simply put, visual effects can exist without the core of the story, only responsible for impacting your "eyes"; Photography should be more in line with the story scene at that time. The framing in the lens has a comparative and auxiliary effect on the atmosphere and mood at that time. It not only stimulates your "eyes", but also infects your "mind", so the photographer of a film often plays an important role, which is why a master Du Like Ke Feng is highly respected in the world.

It can also be seen from this year's Oscar nomination list that the nominations for best visual effects are all so-called "blockbusters", while the nominations for best cinematography are all nominations for best films.