Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Where is shanggao county?

Where is shanggao county?

Shanggao county is located in the northwest of Jiangxi Province, in the middle reaches of the Jinhe River. The county covers an area of1350km2, governs 6 townships, 6 towns, 3 streets, 168 village committees and 18 neighborhood committees, with a total population of 346,000 and a population density of 256 people/km2. The population of the county is 6.5438+0.28 million, and the urbanization rate is 37%.

Shanggao has a long history. It is a thousand-year-old city with a long history. During the reign of Emperor Zhong Ping of the Eastern Han Dynasty (A.D. 184), Shangcai people in Runan (now Henan) moved to Shanggao and established Shangcai County, which was the beginning of Shanggao County with a history of 1822 years ago. In the first year of Jin Taikang (AD 280), it was renamed Wang Cai County. In the middle Tang Dynasty (AD 58 1 year), Shanggao Town was established at the beginning, and in the southern Tang Dynasty, it was promoted to the early Yuan Dynasty (AD 937), and it was abandoned as Shanggao Town. In the tenth year of Baota in the Southern Tang Dynasty (AD 952), it was promoted to the county, formerly known as shanggao county, which has been in use ever since. Since February 1968, it belongs to Yichun area, which is now Yichun city.

Shanggao has convenient transportation and has been an important place for business travel since ancient times. It is the main road between Hunan and Jiangxi. The county seat is away from Nanchang 1 12km, Yichun 98km in the west, Xinyu 60km in the south and Lushan 260km in the north, which can reach Shanghai, Hangzhou, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Wuhan, Changsha and Guangzhou. The National Highway 320 runs through the county for 59 kilometers, and the Shanghai-Switzerland Expressway passes through the territory. zhejiang-jiangxi railway is connected with the territory, and the Jinhe River goes directly to the Ganjiang River. The land and water transportation is very convenient. 0/00% of townships and more than 70% of villages in the county/KLOC are connected with cement roads or oil roads, forming a half-hour economic circle in the county.

Shanggao is rich in resources and is a beautiful home. The climate in Shanggao is warm and humid, with abundant rainfall, abundant sunshine and long frost-free period. Rich in mineral resources, cobalt reserves account for 70% of Jiangxi Province, limestone reserves rank first in Jiangxi Province, and wollastonite reserves account for 1/4 of the whole country. Shanggao, known as the "granary in central Jiangxi", is a national commodity grain base county, a national lean pig base county, a national high-quality ramie base county, and a national "three spicy" hometown. The main agricultural and sideline products are rice, pig, ramie and "three spicy" (pepper, garlic and ginger).

Shanggao has a long history and is a place with many places of interest. At present, the county museum has 1264 cultural relics. Among them, the cultural relics of the Lion Brain Site prove that humans lived in Shang Gao more than 4,000 years ago; The cultural relics of Tang Dynasty porcelain sites show that the production of advanced ceramics was advanced at that time. The cultural relics of Mengshan silver mine site are of great value to the study of the development of ancient mining and metallurgy industry in China. Chongfu Temple in Jiu Feng was once one of the holy places of Buddhism in Tang Dynasty. Huludao became the "Holy Land" of the Ming Dynasty because Liu Bowen asked Zeng for advice and assisted Zhu Yuanzhang to win the world. Aofeng peaks are green, the bottom of the ridge is clear with clouds, Jingshan jathyapple, the setting sun of mountains and lakes, the snow on the top of the mountain, the autumn wind at the oblique mouth, the return of brocade water, and the hanging river. Known as the "eight mountains", Jiu Feng Forest Park has always been a good place for sightseeing in summer. The Daguan Pagoda on the south bank of Jinhe River was built in 52 years in Qingganlong. In the Tang Dynasty, Nakagawa, according to the danger of Jiu Feng, comforted Jiangnan and sealed Nanping King. In the Song Dynasty, Yue Fei and Yang Yao fought fiercely, and the Taiping Army moved to Gao. 1926, the Northern Expeditionary Army fought fiercely with Beiyang Army at Xiekou. 1927, Zhu Yongguang first established Shanggao Branch. 1930, Mao Zedong and Zhu De led the troops to the high road. 194 1 year's "battle on the top" wiped out more than 24,000 Japanese troops, which was hailed as "the most wonderful battle since the Anti-Japanese War".

Shanggao has a splendid culture and is a civilized country with social progress. Since ancient times, there have been many talents in higher education. From the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, there were 48 scholars, and there were 48 scholars 125. Ren Tao, a poet in Tang Dynasty, was one of the "Ten Scholars of Xian Tong". In the Ming dynasty, he served as the censor and the right ambassador, and Zheng won the second place in the Qing dynasty. Huang Maocai, a westernization activist in the late Qing Dynasty, is quite famous overseas. Since the reform and opening up, Shanggao culture has developed by leaps and bounds, and farmers' photography is well-known throughout the country and has also been exhibited abroad. Farmers' prints, book tickets, suona, paper-cutting and other mass cultures are colorful, and they are rated as advanced counties in the country and known as "the hometown of farmers' photography". The population ratio of the second college entrance examination in Shanghai has been the first in the city for four consecutive years since 2002. It is an advanced county of "double basic" education and special education, advanced county of radio and television, and the first batch of advanced counties of family planning quality service in China.

Accelerating the development of Shanggao is the rising pearl of western Jiangxi. Adhere to the goal of rising, in accordance with the requirements of "multiplying cities", take the opening strategy as the main strategy and industrialization as the core, conscientiously implement the linkage strategy of "three modernizations", establish and implement Scientific Outlook on Development, and comprehensively accelerate the process of building a well-off society at a high level. In 2006, the county achieved a GDP of 3.668 billion yuan, an increase of 15.2% over the previous year, and the per capita GDP was 10593 yuan. The proportion of three industries is 24.8: 45: 29.4; The industrial added value reached 65.438+0.48 billion yuan, an increase of 24.6%; The county's industrial electricity consumption is 240 million kWh; Completed fiscal revenue of 292 million yuan, an increase of 20.0%; Local fiscal revenue reached 654.38+76 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+07.6%. The per capita disposable income of urban residents is 8,438 yuan, increasing 730 yuan; The per capita net income of farmers was 4 106 yuan, an increase of 276 yuan. The county presents a gratifying situation of economic acceleration, social progress, urban and rural changes and prosperity.