Thirteen methods of photographic structure

Thirteen methods of photographic composition

Thirteen methods of photographic composition

Thirteen methods of photographic composition. In daily life, we can record the wonderful moments in life through photography. It takes a lot of thought to learn photography well, and the composition of photography is the basis of photography. Next, I will take you to know about thirteen methods of photographic composition.

Thirteen methods of photographic composition 1

Balanced composition. Give people a sense of satisfaction, perfect picture structure, clever arrangement and balanced correspondence. It is often used for moonlit nights, water, night scenes, news and other topics.

Symmetrical composition. Its characteristics are balance, stability and relativity. Disadvantages: dull, lack of change. It is often used to represent symmetrical objects, buildings and objects with special styles.

Changing composition. Deliberately arranged scenery in a corner or a side can give people thinking and imagination, leaving room for further judgment. Full of charm and interest. Often used in small landscapes, sports, artistic photography, humorous photos, etc.

Diagonal composition arranges the subject on the diagonal, which can effectively use the length of the diagonal of the picture, and at the same time, it can also make the companion have a direct relationship with the subject. Dynamic and lively, it is easy to produce the convergence trend of lines, attract people's attention and achieve the effect of highlighting the main body.

X-shaped composition lines and shadows are arranged in an X shape, which has a strong sense of perspective and is conducive to guiding people's line of sight from the periphery to the center, or the scenery has the characteristics of gradually enlarging from the center to the periphery. Often used in architecture, bridges, highways, fields and other themes.

Compact composition. Enlarge the main body of the scene in the form of close-up to make it full of pictures, compact, delicate and microscopic. Often used for portraits, micrographs or showing local details. Depicting a character's face vividly and unforgettable.

Triangular composition. Three visual centers are the main positions of the scene, and sometimes the geometric composition of three points into a plane arranges the position of the scene to form a stable triangle. This triangle can be a regular triangle, an oblique triangle or an inverted triangle. Among them, oblique triangle is more commonly used and flexible. Triangular composition is stable, balanced and flexible.

The scenery on the S-shaped composition screen is in the form of S-shaped curve composition, which has the characteristics of extension and change, making people look rhythmic and produce a feeling of beauty, elegance and coordination. When it is necessary to express the subject in the form of curve, we should first think of S-shaped composition. Commonly used in rivers, streams, winding paths, paths, etc.

Jiugongge composition puts the main body or important scenery at the intersection of Jiugongge. The four intersections of the word "well" are the best positions of the main body. Generally speaking, the intersection on the upper right is the most ideal, followed by the intersection on the lower right. But it is not static. This composition format is more in line with people's visual habits, making the subject naturally become the visual center, with the characteristics of highlighting the subject and making the picture tend to be balanced.

Sketch composition. By means of close-ups and ideas, it is a way of composition to turn a small scene that is not surprising into a humorous picture full of interest and profound meaning. It has the characteristics of free imagination and eclecticism. There are no certain rules in this composition.

Centripetal composition, in which the subject is in the center and the surrounding scenery is concentrated in the center, can strongly lead people's eyes to the center of the subject and play a role in gathering. It has the distinct characteristics of highlighting the subject, but sometimes it will also produce the feeling of oppression and embarrassment.

Vertical composition. Can fully show the height and depth of the scene. It is often used to show pictures composed of vertical lines such as towering trees, steep rocks, waterfalls and skyscrapers.

Composition of scores. Divide the picture into two parts with the ratio of 2: 1, forming a left-right echo or an up-and-down echo, and the performance space is relatively broad. One part of the picture is the subject and the other half is the partner. Often used to express people, sports, scenery, architecture and other themes.

Thirteen methods of photographic composition II

Three tricks of photography teach you to shoot big movies.

1, the composition is concise and clear.

Face the sea

A review of the alliance

Take a walk by the sea

Choosing a simple background by the sea is easier to highlight people, the picture is fresh and natural, and it is easy and natural at a glance.

2, low-angle shooting

People who shoot at a flat angle will look very short, and those who shoot will be half crouched, so that people who shoot will be taller, just like you stand at a low angle and look up at tall buildings.

Advantages:

(1) perspective is usually rare and fresh.

② Use the sky as the background, which saves the effort to avoid the clutter of the background.

(3) It can bring the foreground close to the ground and improve the picture level.

Look at the picture directly and master the shooting angle.

3, looking for depth of field shooting

If you want to take a three-dimensional picture, the background should have a sense of depth. Choose pedestrian street and layered building stairs as the shooting background.

The composition of many photos in the early stage is very important, and the adjustment in the later stage is only an aid. Later works are worthless, and natural and true works will have real value.

Eight photography skills for beginners.

1, the lens is the key to a camera. Many friends will ask me what lens is better to buy, and many friends will prefer the zoom lens because it provides a great degree of convenience, especially when shooting activities. In fact, the best zoom lens is your own foot. Being used to changing the focal length by walking can make you fall in love with using a fixed-focus lens with better imaging quality and lighter weight.

2, light, photography is the capture of light and shadow, when you can master the use of different light, it proves that your photography technology is much stronger than most people. Usually you can try to take special photos with light.

3. Shoot close to the object. A photographer once said that if your photo is not good enough, it is because you are not close enough. This makes sense. Being close to the subject can not only highlight the subject, but also let us know more about the subject, and the photos taken will be more meaningful.

4. Don't think too much when shooting. In fact, if you shoot too much, there will always be one or two good photos. A good photo is definitely not planned in advance, but that casual moment. Don't think too much about imprisonment, take a photo with special significance.

5. Practice more. Whether you are an experienced photographer or not, you will learn new knowledge every day, so don't stop practicing. Whether indoors or outdoors, find interesting subjects and methods to shoot, regardless of location.

6. Try to use manual focus shooting. By focusing manually, you can master the aperture shutter by yourself, and try to take photos of your good subjects at different speeds.

7. lighten your burden. Forget it. Take all the things with you, thinking that you can use them when you have time. One machine and one mirror can relax, and you can often take good photos.

8. Try to shoot for yourself. Just because other people don't like a subject doesn't mean it's not a good subject, and it doesn't mean you can't shoot it. As long as you are interested in the subject matter, you can shoot boldly.

Illustrations of thirteen photographic composition techniques

Illustrations of thirteen photographic composition techniques

Photography is inseparable from composition. Composition is as important as writing an article without composition, which is the key to the success of a work. There are similarities between photographic composition and painting composition, some of which can be used for reference, but they cannot be completely replaced. Every art form has its own unique laws and principles, which cannot be violated. For those who are engaged in artistic creation activities, only by mastering the artistic laws they are engaged in can they not "overstep the bounds" in their creative practice. ? Here are 13 photographic composition techniques. Let's have a look!

Steps/methods

1, balanced composition

Give people a sense of satisfaction, perfect picture structure, clever arrangement and balanced correspondence. It is often used for moonlit nights, water, night scenes, news and other topics.

2. Symmetric synthesis

Its characteristics are balance, stability and relativity. Disadvantages: dull, lack of change. It is often used to represent symmetrical objects, buildings and objects with special styles.

3. Changing composition

Deliberately arranged scenery in a corner or a side can give people thinking and imagination, leaving room for further judgment. Full of charm and interest. Often used in small landscapes, sports, artistic photography, humorous photos, etc.

4. Diagonal composition

Arranging the subject on the diagonal can effectively use the length of the diagonal of the picture, and at the same time, it can also make the companion have a direct relationship with the subject. Dynamic and lively, it is easy to produce the convergence trend of lines, attract people's attention and achieve the effect of highlighting the main body.

5.x-shaped composition

Lines and light and shade are arranged in an X-shape, which has a strong sense of perspective and is conducive to guiding people's sight to move from the periphery to the center, or the scenery has the characteristics of gradually enlarging from the center to the periphery. Often used in architecture, bridges, highways, fields and other themes.

6. Compact composition

Enlarge the main body of the scene in the form of close-up to make it full of pictures, compact, delicate and microscopic. Often used for portraits, micrographs or showing local details. Depicting a character's face vividly and unforgettable.

7, triangle composition

Three visual centers are the main positions of the scene, and sometimes the geometric composition of three points into a plane arranges the position of the scene to form a stable triangle. This triangle can be a regular triangle, an oblique triangle or an inverted triangle. Among them, oblique triangle is more commonly used and flexible. Triangular composition is stable, balanced and flexible.

8.s-shaped combination

The scenery on the screen is in the form of S-shaped curve composition, which has the characteristics of extension and change, making people look rhythmic and producing a beautiful, elegant and harmonious feeling. When it is necessary to express the subject in the form of curve, we should first think of S-shaped composition. Commonly used in rivers, streams, winding paths, paths, etc.

10, sketch composition

By means of close-ups and ideas, it is a way of composition to turn a small scene that is not surprising into a humorous picture full of interest and profound meaning. It is characterized by free imagination and eclecticism. There are no certain rules in this composition.

1 1, centripetal composition

The main body is in the center, and the surrounding scenery is in the form of composition concentrated towards the center, which can strongly lead people's eyes to the center of the main body and play a role in gathering. It has the distinct characteristics of highlighting the subject, but sometimes it will also produce the feeling of oppression and embarrassment.

12, vertical composition

Can fully show the height and depth of the scene. It is often used to show pictures composed of vertical lines such as towering trees, steep rocks, waterfalls and skyscrapers.

13, dichotomy synthesis

Divide the picture into two parts with the ratio of 2: 1, forming a left-right echo or an up-and-down echo, and the performance space is relatively broad. One part of the picture is the subject and the other half is the partner. Often used to express people, sports, scenery, architecture and other themes.

Photography skills

In modern life, the development and progress of science and technology make SLR cameras an interesting entertainment that ordinary people can play. But for a beginner photographer, it is often impossible to take really nice photos with only one camera. Only by mastering certain photography skills and understanding some parameter settings and skills in the camera can we take good photos. It is not so easy to be a technical control.

Open Baidu APP to see more high-definition pictures.

Today, I will take a novice photographer with six tips in the shooting process to teach you the setting of camera parameters and the skills you need to pay attention to. Many people think that taking pictures can be achieved with one click. In fact, good photos can only be taken after a series of preparations such as framing, ranging, focusing and shutter, and the photos taken after post-processing will be better. Next, let's take a look at some practical shooting techniques with me!

First, the aperture

Aperture is a commonly used parameter in shooting, and its size can directly affect the amount of light entering and the depth of field, so it is very important to control the aperture when shooting. The representation of the aperture is generally expressed by F. The greater the value of F, the larger the aperture and the more light the lens gets. In short, the bigger the aperture, the brighter the picture will be. The relationship between aperture and depth of field is that the larger the aperture, the smaller the depth of field, and the smaller the aperture, the greater the depth of field.

When shooting, the adjustment of aperture size will affect the quality and presentation effect of the picture. If a small aperture of F 16 is used, the object and the subject can be as clear as the background. When taking landscape photos, you can narrow the aperture to a certain range, such as F8-F 16, which can present a clear picture texture as a whole. By adjusting the aperture, the virtual reality and layering of photos can be adjusted. When shooting still life and figures, you can blur the background appropriately to make the people more dreamy and real.

When adjusting the aperture, you should manually define the size. In shooting, Xiao Bai can highlight the main characteristics and behaviors of the characters as long as he understands that they are shot with large aperture and long focal length. Use a smaller aperture when shooting scenery, so that the greater the depth of field, the better the effect. You can practice a fixed still life or scenery repeatedly when you are a beginner.

Second, the shutter

Another important parameter that beginners need to learn is the adjustment of shutter. Shutter speed is closely related to exposure time. If the light is good and sufficient when shooting, the exposure time is short and the shutter speed is short. For beginners, you can choose the automatic file or the P file on the camera. These two gears are relatively easy to operate and don't require users to make too many adjustments. At the same time, the amount of light entering the photo can be adjusted, and the shutter can be adjusted empirically according to the environment and light effect when shooting.

Many scenes using shutters are used to shoot moving objects. If you find that the picture is blurred and the moving object is in a ball, there must be something wrong with your shutter speed. It is very important to adjust the shutter speed when shooting moving objects. If we can't control the relationship well, the picture will be either static or fuzzy. Shutter speed can only be defined after years of accumulation. For example, the shutter speed can be kept at1125 seconds when shooting a moving pedestrian, and it needs 1/65438+ when dripping water. There are certain rules to follow.

Third, the macro.

Macro shooting, as its name implies, is the main body of shooting small objects, such as small insects and food details. Macro shooting needs to make good use of light and shadow changes and composition skills. The definition of macro shooting is a key issue. If the photo is blurred, it will definitely not work. Micro-photography mainly describes the details vividly. Therefore, a tripod should be used as an assistant when shooting, because people tend to shake their hands when holding it. I always feel blurred when I enlarge it. With a tripod, you can fix the camera in a certain position, focus on the micro-world accurately, and ensure the clarity of the photos.

In fact, many cameras are equipped with macro lenses. Although its price is relatively high, it is not suitable for beginners, but the effect is very good. In fact, you can also take macro photos with a zoom lens and adjust them into macro files, which is flexible and convenient to use. When taking macro photos, you should avoid using too bright light, which is easy to produce various shadows. When the light effect is dim, you can supplement the light appropriately to coordinate the overall effect, and at the same time, you should present more details, ensure a reasonable camera ISO, and use the focal plane to learn what beginners in Yonghe City need.

Fourth, sensitivity.

Sensitivity is actually what we call ISO. People who have studied photography must know that aperture, shutter and sensitivity are called the three elements of exposure. Sensitivity refers to the camera's sensitivity to light. In traditional cameras, the setting of sensitivity is a fixed value and cannot be changed. Changes over the years will also change sensitivity. The higher the sensitivity, the stronger the sensitivity to light. Shooting in a dark environment can improve the ISO value, thus making the photos brighter and more noisy.

Sensitivity is particularly important when shooting at night. We can see from different photos that the higher the ISO sensitivity, the higher the brightness of the picture. Adjust ISO moderately when shooting, but it may explode if it is adjusted too high. If the light is insufficient and the ISO value is too low, darker photos will be taken. At the same time, the noise will increase after the sensitivity is improved, and the photos will be unclear. It is important to adjust the sensitivity when taking pictures.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) focal length

In addition to controlling the aperture, the focal length is also an important parameter that needs to be manually adjusted when shooting. Simply put, the focal length determines our field of vision and viewing area from the lens. From the parameters on the lens, we can see the focal length mark, such as 50mm, 17-40mm, etc. These two focal length marks represent different meanings. The number of 50mm represents a fixed focal length, and the focal length is fixed, while the logo between the two numbers identifies the zoom lens.

When using focal length, you only need to remember one core content. The smaller the focal length, the wider the field of view, the larger the framing range, and the more photos taken, the smaller the proportion of each scene in the picture. For example, taking a landscape photo can capture the whole scene with a small focal length, and the field of vision covers the whole mountain peak, but the details such as trees on the mountain are very small. If the focal length becomes larger, you can see more details. Focal length is often used for ultra-wide angle shooting, landscape shooting and so on.

Sixth, exposure

Camera exposure refers to the amount of light that the lens enters the photosensitive element when shooting. A high-definition, rich and natural photo must be exposed normally. If the exposure is insufficient, the light received by the photosensitive element will be less, and the overall picture will be dark. If it is overexposed, it receives too much light and the photos are too bright. Reasonable exposure is formed by the comprehensive action of aperture, shutter and sensitivity. Only the close cooperation and contact of the three can ensure the normal exposure during shooting. When the light of the photosensitive element is insufficient, we can adjust the exposure by opening the aperture or reducing the shutter speed.

As the three elements of exposure, any parameter setting of aperture, shutter and sensitivity can determine the final imaging effect. As a beginner, first of all, we should study and study theoretical knowledge in depth and improve our practical ability through actual shooting. You can use P file and automatic file to shoot, which is suitable for novices and users who don't like to set up cameras. In this mode, various configurations of the camera environment can be automatically adjusted without manual exposure by the user.

The above six skills are several elements and configurations that beginners must learn when taking pictures. In any case, taking photos with digital cameras and SLR cameras requires more practice, more study and more observation. Only by learning the basics can we take a more advanced picture and make a technical control.

Photographic composition skills of 20 portraits

20 practical portrait composition skills

If you want to take a good portrait photo, you need to pay attention to many details. Choosing the right focus is what photographers must learn. Let's briefly analyze some skills and methods when shooting portraits.

First, highlight the characters with a simple background.

The choice of background is very important when shooting portraits. If used properly, it can set off the atmosphere of the picture well, and the complex background can easily distract the viewer's attention. So try to choose a simple and harmonious background when shooting, so as to better highlight the subject. If shooting indoors, the wall or background cloth can be used first in the head-up angle, and the bed sheet or floor can be considered in the head-down angle. If shooting outdoors, you can consider blurring the background with a large aperture, or looking for beautiful building exterior walls and dense flowers, or looking up at the blue sky as the background, or looking down at the grass as the background. In short, as long as the background selection is based on the simple principle, you can always find the right shooting scene and angle.

Second, use the infectious background to create beautiful pictures.

Simple background can make people stand out in the picture, but the picture lacks story and can't explain the environment of the characters in the picture well, so it is only suitable for shooting portrait works. If you want to make the picture more readable, you should choose the background according to the shooting intention or the characteristics of the subject. You can try to choose a beautiful scenery or content environment as the background to enrich and enrich the picture. This is especially important when shooting portraits with wide-angle lenses, so wide-angle lenses will be integrated into more picture environments, so the choice of background is more important. In addition, we should also pay attention to the reasonable arrangement of the position of the characters in the picture, in order to get photos with aesthetic feeling and outstanding characteristics of the characters.

Third, choose a large aperture to get a shallow depth of field.

As mentioned above, the larger the aperture, the smaller the aperture value and the smaller the depth of field; The smaller the aperture, the larger the aperture value and the greater the depth of field. If you want to get a photo with a shallow depth of field, you should first consider shooting with a large aperture. Large aperture plays a very important role in portrait photography and artistic photography, which can obtain a beautiful blur effect of shallow depth of field and help us ensure a higher shutter speed in the case of poor ambient light.

Fourthly, a shallow depth of field close to the subject is obtained.

The easiest way to get a shallow depth of field and blur the background is to put the camera close to the model when the distance between the model and the background is constant, so that the effect of shallow depth of field can be easily obtained, the characters are more prominent and the background is naturally blurred. When shooting, it should be noted that the foreground cannot be a messy scene, because when the camera is close to the model, the foreground will be clearer in the picture.

5. Keep the background away from the subject to get a shallow depth of field.

The easiest way to get a shallow depth of field and blur the background is to put the camera close to the model when the distance between the model and the background is constant, so that the effect of shallow depth of field can be easily obtained, the characters are more prominent and the background is naturally blurred. When shooting, it should be noted that the foreground cannot be a messy scene, because when the camera is close to the model, the foreground will be clearer in the picture. Changing the distance between the model and the background is also one of the methods to obtain shallow depth of field. Arranging a certain distance between the model and the background can also obtain a perfect shallow depth of field effect. Simply put, the farther away the model is from the background, the easier it is to form a shallow depth of field, thus obtaining a greater blur effect.

Six, let the characters become the visual center of the three-point composition method

Three-dimensional composition can be divided into horizontal three-dimensional composition and vertical three-dimensional composition. When shooting a portrait, the picture is divided into three equal parts horizontally and vertically. The torso of the person can be placed on each dividing line, and the face or eyes of the person can be placed on one of its four intersections, so that the person can be more clearly highlighted.

Seven, curve composition method shows the softness of female body.

Curve composition is divided into S-shaped composition and C-shaped composition. When shooting female portraits, S-shaped or C-shaped compositions are often used to show the femininity and sexiness of the body. Among them, S-shaped composition is the most commonly used, and C-shaped composition also has a good performance effect in expressing women's feminine figure, but it is weaker than S-shaped composition. Usually, when a woman with good figure stands naturally, she can shoot a beautiful S-shaped curve from the side, but if she shoots from the front, she needs the model to tilt slightly. In addition to these two angles, you can also form a sexier S-shaped curve by lying down.

Eight, the diagonal composition method of stretching the beauty of characters.

Diagonal composition is often used in portrait photography. When the posture or body movements of the characters appear diagonally in the picture and occupy enough space, the diagonal composition method is formed.

The stretching effect produced by diagonal composition has a very good effect on expressing the slender figure of women or beautifying the defects of the subject's figure. When using this composition method to shoot portraits, the model should have at least one instep stretched straight, so that the body lines extend from the legs to the instep, thus lengthening the body lines.

Nine, triangle composition method to express the sense of stability of the picture

Triangle composition is a typical composition form in portrait photography, which is divided into regular triangle, inverted triangle and oblique triangle. When shooting, the limbs or postures of the characters are combined into a triangle. This composition has a strong sense of stability and upward impact, and the face of the person is usually located at the top of the triangle as the visual center.

Ten, horizontal frame portrait.

The horizontal frame composition is widely used by people mainly because the horizontal frame conforms to people's visual habits and physiological characteristics, because people's eyes are horizontal and many objects extend in the horizontal direction. Portrait photography suitable for people and environment can also be used to shoot group portraits.

XI。 Portrait shooting in horizontal frame

The mullion, that is, the vertical rectangular composition, extends up and down. This frame mode is also a common composition method for taking portraits. The mullion emphasizes the vertical factors in the picture and the depth of the picture, and can be used to shoot full-length portraits or busts.

Twelve, overlooking the portrait.

Overlooking angle shooting means that the camera lens is above the normal horizon and shoots the subject down from a height. When shooting a character from this angle, the body of the character will be compressed and deformed, the head will be exaggerated and the body part will be reduced, so that the character will be more cute and playful. If the angle between the face and the camera is less than 90, you can easily take photos of beautiful women with small faces, and your eyes will look bigger than usual.

Overlooking is also a common shooting angle of Sleeping Beauty, so we should pay attention to making the picture close to high profile when shooting.

Thirteen, look up and take a portrait

Looking up shooting refers to shooting from bottom to top with the lens under the person being photographed. The picture effect exaggerates the height, and the spatial perspective effect is stronger. When taking a portrait, the lower part of the body near the camera will be enlarged, while the face away from the camera will be reduced. Portraits taken from this angle usually look taller, straighter and slimmer than usual, so if you want to show the strong temperament of men or the slender posture of women, you can use this angle.

Fourteen, using the environment to render the picture atmosphere.

Blank space is actually a well-understood concept, which means blank space. Blanking clearly means leaving a certain blank space for the picture when composing a composition. Vividly speaking, the blank in the picture plays a similar role to the punctuation in the article. However, the blank space in photography is not necessarily blank space in practical sense, it can be a large area of the same color or the same type of scenery, such as sky, sea, mountains, grasslands, land and so on.

Blank space can make the picture more comfortable and natural visually. Photographers can use blank space to better control the rhythm and artistic conception of the picture, set off the artistic conception, leave more imagination space for the viewer, and let the viewer's viewpoint stay in the picture but the emotion is full of its extension.

In portrait photography, the main portrait should be arranged in the most attractive position in the picture, such as near the golden section. Appropriate composition. Leave blank, give the audience room for imagination.

Fifteen, the line of sight of the characters is blank, extending the sense of space in the picture.

As mentioned above, in a photographic work, the main real image and the blank part are interdependent. The blank part can not only set off and explain the theme, but also supplement and strengthen the theme image. The blank space in front of the characters' sight can supplement the sight space of the main characters and seek the balance of the picture.

Sixteen, the use of accompaniment to help express character temperament.

Appropriate and ingenious use of adjoint can better express the artistic conception or story in the picture and strengthen the theme to be expressed. These props can be a bunch of flowers, a guitar, a toy, a pair of shoes or an umbrella. However, the props used should conform to the characteristics of the subject's gender, age, personality and preferences, and only suitable props can play a role in assisting the subject's performance.

Seventeen, the vision shows people and the environment.

The foreground picture is characterized by large space, multi-level scenery, short subject image and many scenery, which can fully express the environment in a large range. The foreground of shooting is to show the overall momentum of the picture to a great extent, just like "taking the momentum away" mentioned in painting theory, so the photographer should take the big picture as the center and win with momentum. In portrait photography, the foreground covers the whole physical appearance of the subject, including the feet, and the background environment is very large. When shooting, the characters are combined with the background environment, and both can be properly expressed. But pay special attention to the collocation relationship between characters and backgrounds.

18. The middle scene shows the expressions and postures of the characters.

The portrait in the middle shot is an image above the knee, which not only shows the facial expression of the character, but also pays more attention to the hand movements of the character. Pay attention to the posture of the subject when shooting, which can further show the inner state of the subject. The use of the middle scene further expands the space area of the picture, which is beneficial to the performance of the characters' limbs and the composition is more diverse. When taking a portrait in the middle, you should also pay attention to the subject's expression.

19. The close-up shows the facial expressions of the characters.

Close-up portraits usually shoot images above the waist of the person, which can make readers have a strong impression on the person being photographed. It should be noted that it is best to use a medium telephoto lens to avoid possible perspective distortion, and at the same time, it can blur the background and beautify the picture. Close-ups are good for expressing people's facial expressions. When shooting, you can highlight the eyes of the subject, and the eyes are the windows of the soul. Eye contact is a way of communication and expression. Depicting infectious eyes can make the audience deeply understand the instantaneous expressions and emotions of the characters and resonate better.

Twenty, close-up scenery shows the body parts of the characters.

Close-up is one of the favorite shooting methods of many portrait photographers. Although it seems simple to take close-ups, there are many ways to compose and choose portrait parts. For example, the common close-up shooting method is to shoot people's faces, mainly to expose their eyes and mouth.