Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What is a producer? What do producers, directors, actors, screenwriters, etc. do?

What is a producer? What do producers, directors, actors, screenwriters, etc. do?

1. Producer

A producer is the project manager who manages the entire production of a movie, TV movie or TV series. Some people believe that the term "producer" as used in Chinese originated from the Hong Kong film industry.

The nature of the work is like that of a businessman, including raising funds, finding or purchasing movie scripts, finding, hiring, appointing and scheduling actors, partners and staff, budget control, and filming schedule control etc., so that the film can be completed within a reasonable time and budget. During the filming process, every move of the producer can easily affect the quality of the entire film, and it is an indispensable position.

In areas where commercial films are developed, many experienced and successful producers can request which direction and style of films to shoot, and even surpass the director to become the leader of film content and become the key player in the film production process. The most powerful people include Xiang Huasheng and Xiang Huaqiang, Jerry Bruckheimer, Joe Seaver and George Lucas.

2. Actors

Actors refer to people or animals who perform full-time or play a certain role in performing arts works. Broadly speaking, they are divided into acting, acrobatics, stunts, singing, and dancing. , opera, and musical instruments;

In a narrow sense, it specifically refers to acting actors in mass media such as film, television, theater, and radio. Sometimes it is also used on street performers. Often an actor may use all of his or her talents to portray a character, or may simply perform a dramatic role as a voice on the radio.

3. Screenwriter

The screenwriter is the author of the script. The overall design of the program is mainly completed in the form of written expressions. It can be an original story or an adaptation of an existing story (some cases require authorization). Generally, after the script is created;

The screenwriter will Submit it to the director for review. If it fails the review, you can work with the director on a second creation (the right to modify the script belongs to the screenwriter). Because various screenwriters are engaged in different career fields, screenwriters are generally divided into: film screenwriters, television screenwriters, drama screenwriters, etc.

4. Director

A director is the organizer and leader of film and television productions. He is a person who uses actors to express his thoughts. He is the person in charge of bringing film and television literary scripts to the screen. As the synthesizer of various artistic elements in film and television creation, the director's task is to organize and unite all the creative, technical and performing staff in the crew, give full play to their talents, and integrate everyone's creative work.

The director is like the supreme commander of the army. The quality of a film and television work is largely determined by the director’s quality and accomplishments; the style of a film and television work also often reflects the director’s artistic style. and character, which can better reflect the director's values ????looking at things.

Extended information:

In layman's terms, there are three types of "producers" -

1. Refers to the person responsible for the entire film or TV series, who is responsible for Production, production, and financial financiers;

2. The producer who is professionally and technically responsible for the entire film or TV series project;

3. Refers to the film or TV series investor himself (generally only Just a signature, not a professional producer);

In Hong Kong and Taiwan, the name of the producer is usually called the producer. They are the top managers of movies or TV series, and are fully responsible for all tasks such as "selecting scripts, finding funds, forming teams, and selling movies."

The producer is the master of the entire crew. The highest authority of the crew has the right to decide to hire outstanding members and also has the right to expel members who violate discipline on the crew. From the making of the film to the release of the film, he is the core character throughout the film.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Producer

Baidu Encyclopedia - Director

Baidu Encyclopedia - Actor

Baidu Encyclopedia - Screenwriter