Datong introduces tourist attractions Datong tourist attractions

What tourist attractions are there in Datong, Shanxi?

1. Yungang Grottoes: Yungang Grottoes are located on the north cliff of Wuzhou Mountain in the western suburbs of Datong City, Shanxi Province. The grottoes are excavated on the mountain and are the largest in my country. One of the ancient grottoes. While absorbing and drawing lessons from the Buddhist art of Gandhara in India, the Yungang Grottoes sculptures organically integrate the traditional Chinese artistic style and play a very important role in the history of world sculpture art.

2. Hanging Temple: Located in the southeast suburb of Hunyuan County, Datong, the Hanging Temple is the most unique scene among the eighteen scenic spots in Beiyue Hengshan Mountain, and is known as the first scenic spot in Hengshan Mountain. The Hanging Temple is built on a cliff and hangs in mid-air, as if it is about to fly. It is thrilling, strange and unique. Looking from a distance, I can only see the divine tower and fairy palace, hanging dangerously in the sky, giving people a feeling of being elusive and out of reach.

3. Hengshan: Located on Hengshan South Road, Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province, it leads to Yanmen Pass in the west, crosses Taihang Mountain in the east, blocks Sanjin in the south, overlooks the clouds and Dai Erzhou in the north, and is vast and green, spanning the fortress. , towering and majestic. Mount Hengshan is famous for its Taoism. Throughout the ages, it has attracted tourists with its unique dangers.

4. Jueshan Temple: Located on the mountainside of Jueshan, 15 kilometers southeast of Lingqiu County. Jueshan is also called Xuanzhong Mountain. The temple is surrounded by high mountains, with dense ancient cypress trees and pleasant scenery.

Tourist Attractions in Datong

What are the tourist attractions in Datong? Datong was known as Yunzhong and Pingcheng in ancient times. It was the capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty and the capital of the Liao and Jin Dynasties. It has many historical sites. The famous cultural relics include Yungang Grottoes, Huayan Temple, Shanhua Temple, Hengshan Hanging Temple, Nine Dragon Wall, etc. The following is the information on Datong’s tourist attractions that I have compiled for you. Welcome to read!

Tourist Attractions in Datong

Yungang Grottoes

The Yungang Grottoes are also one of the world-famous treasures of stone carving art and the largest group of grottoes in China. In 1961, the State Council announced it as a national key cultural relic protection unit, and in 2001, it was listed as a world cultural heritage. On May 8, 2007, the Yungang Grottoes in Datong City were officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A tourist attraction. Shanxi's 2nd and 28th one in China is listed as a world cultural heritage. It is currently one of the four world cultural heritages in Shanxi. The other three are Pingyao Ancient City, Mount Wutai and Yanmen Pass.

The Yungang Grottoes have a history of more than 1,500 years. They were first built in AD 460 and were excavated by Tan Yao, a Buddhist monk at that time. The existing Yungang Grottoes are divided into three parts: east, middle and west. The Buddhist niches in the grottoes are densely packed like honeycombs, and large, medium and small caves are densely embedded in half of Yungang.

Tickets: 150 yuan.

Beiyue Hengshan (National Scenic Area, National 4A-level Scenic Area)

Hengshan, known as Beiyue, is also known as "Taiheng Mountain", also known as "Yuanyue, Ziyue, Damao Mountain" ", together with Dongyue Taishan, Xiyue Huashan, Nanyue Hengshan, and Zhongyue Songshan, are called the Five Sacred Mountains. They are Chinese geographical indications and are famous overseas. In 1982, Hengshan was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national scenic spots in the name of Shanxi Hengshan Scenic Area. It used to be named Changshan, Hengzong, Yuanyue and Ziyue. It is located 10 kilometers south of Hunyuan County and 62 kilometers away from Datong City. Among them, Daomaguan, Zijingguan, Pingxingguan, Yanmenguan and Ningwuguan are dangerous. They are the choke points from the plateau beyond the Great Wall to the Jizhong Plain. They have been battlegrounds for military strategists since ancient times. The main peak, Tianfengling, is located in the south of Hunyuan County, with an altitude of 2016.8 meters. It is known as the "North Pillar of Man and Heaven", "the most famous mountain" and "the second mountain in the world".

Xuankong Temple (national 4A-level scenic spot)

Xuankong Temple, also known as Xuankong Temple, is located in Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province, 65 kilometers away from Datong City. It is the only remaining temple in China. It is a unique temple that combines Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. Hengshan Xuankong Temple was built more than 1,400 years ago in the late Northern Wei Dynasty. The Xuankong Temple has been repaired by successive dynasties. The Northern Wei Dynasty moved the Taoist altar from Pingcheng, today's Datong, to the south. Ancient craftsmen followed the Taoist saying "Don't hear the crowing of cocks and the barking of dogs." The Hanging Temple was built at the request of "The Voice of China", which is the embodiment of the essence of ancient Chinese architecture. The Hanging Temple has forty palaces and pavilions. It is based on half-inserted flying beams based on mechanical principles. It cleverly uses rock concealed support pillars to integrate the upper and lower parts. The corridors are connected to the left and right, with surprising twists and turns. There are more than 80 bronze, iron, stone and clay Buddha statues in the temple. The two characters "spectacular" on the rock under the temple are the calligraphy of Li Bai, the poet of the Tang Dynasty.

Tickets: 130 yuan.

Nine Dragon Wall

Nine Dragon Wall is a type of screen wall. That is, the wall outside the gate of a building that faces the gate as a barrier, commonly known as the Zhaoqiang or Zhaobi. The screen wall evolved from "hiding". The inside of the door is called "hiding" and the outside is called "avoiding". From now on, it is often called the screen wall.

Datong Nine Dragon Wall The Nine Dragon Wall is located in the south of Dadong Street (Heyang Street) in the city, facing north. As an ancient building from the Ming Dynasty, it was approved by the State Council to be included in the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Tickets: 10 yuan/person

Transportation: Datong Railway Station can be reached by taking bus No. 4.

Huayan Temple

Huayan Temple is the first Buddhist temple in the Silla era among the ten major Huayan temples. Founded in 544, today's Huayan Temple was rebuilt by Master Biyan in 1636. There are many national treasures and precious cultural relics such as Kyokhwangjeon, a typical wooden building in Korea, the three-story stone pagoda with four lions, the Daeungjeon, which was built without using nails, and the majestic five-story stone pagoda.

In addition, its beautiful mountains and cherry blossoms, azaleas, red leaves and other natural areas are even more interesting.

Ticket: 80 yuan

Shanhua Temple

Shanhua Temple was first built in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty. It was later destroyed by war and rebuilt in the Jin Dynasty. It is the largest and most complete Liao and Jin temple in existence.

The main hall of the temple is the main hall of the temple. It was built in the Liao Dynasty. The platform, bell pavilion and archway in front of the hall were all built in the Ming Dynasty. In the center of the hall, the Five Directions Buddha, the Eastern Ashen Buddha and the Southern Baosheng Buddha are enshrined. Buddha, Vairochana in the center, Amitabha in the west, and Subtle Hearing Buddha in the north. There are statues of the twenty-four heavens on the brick platforms on the east and west sides of the hall, with different expressions and distinctive personalities. On the west and south walls of the hall, there are murals painted from the 25th to the 47th year of Kangxi's reign in the Qing Dynasty. The contents are all Buddhist stories, with beautiful shapes and high aesthetic value.

Ticket: 50 yuan

What are the fun places in Datong, Shanxi?

This list is mainly based on the classification of scenic spots or the honorary titles of scenic spots announced by relevant departments. The basis is based on the scenic spot's word-of-mouth evaluation, ticket sales, public popularity, Internet attention index, etc. Recommended attractions from major travel platform websites (Ctrip, Qunar, Tuniu, Fliggy, Tongcheng, Baidu), and comprehensively refer to relevant Internet rankings/lists for recommendations. This list is for reference only to help you understand the famous/interesting local attractions. If you have any questions, please feel free to leave them for last.

Top Ten Famous Tourist Attractions in Datong City

1. Urban Datong City Wall Scenic Area 4A Scenic Area

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Datong Ancient City Wall, located in Pingcheng District, Datong City, is a relatively complete ancient city wall building in my country. It is a national AAAA scenic spot and a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. The existing city wall was built by Ming Dynasty general Xu Da during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty on the basis of the old cities of Han, Wei, Tang, Liao, Jin and Yuan. There are mainly four city gates, Yang, Yongtai, Qingyuan, and Wuding, as well as a series of military facilities such as moats, suspension bridges, watchtowers, lookout towers, and Yuelou Military Platform.

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2. Urban Shanhua Temple Cultural Relics Protection Unit 4A Scenic Area

Huashi Temple, commonly known as Nan Temple, is located on Yongtaimennei Street, Datong City, Shanxi Province , is a national key cultural relics protection unit. The area is over 13,900 square meters. Along the central axis, the mountain gate, three temples, and main hall are arranged in sequence. On both sides of the Main Hall are the Guanyin Hall and the Ksitigarbha Hall. To the west between the Main Hall and the Three Temples, there is a unique Puxian Pavilion, which is a square pavilion with a single eave and nine ridges. The Main Hall is the largest hall of Shanhua Temple, with a platform in front and bells and drums on the left and right. The main hall is seven wide and five deep. In the middle of the main hall, there is a five-sided Buddha statue, arranged in order from east to west: the Agawa Buddha in the east, the Baosheng Buddha in the south, the Vairuzana Buddha in the middle, the Amitabha Buddha in the west, and the Bukongcheng Buddha in the north.

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3. Datong Nine Dragon Wall Cultural Relics Protection Unit

The Nine Dragon Wall is located in the south of Dongjie Road, Pingcheng District, Datong City, Shanxi Province. It was built in the late Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty and was the screen wall in front of the mansion of Zhu Gui, the thirteenth son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty. The architecture of this palace is magnificent. The palace seats face south and are rectangular in shape. There is a Kowloon screen wall in front of the central axis. In the twenty-fourth year of Wu Hong's reign (1391), Zhu Gui changed his title to king. In the twenty-fifth year of Wu Dynasty (1392), he ascended to Datong. The architecture of this palace is grand and magnificent. The palace faces south and is rectangular in shape. There is a nine-dragon screen wall in front of the central axis. The entrance gates are Li Duan Gate, Kaili Gate, Kaili Gate, Chongxin Gate, Wenxin Gate, Changchun Palace Gate and Guangzhi Gate.

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4. Zen Temple Tower Cultural Relics Protection Unit

The Zen Temple is located at the foot of Zhang Renfeng, 30 kilometers west of Datong City. It is one of the sixth batch of national Cultural relic protection unit. Because of its temple and its brick pagoda, the mountain is also called Zen Temple and Ta'er Mountain. The Zen temple was built in the Tang Dynasty. According to the "History of Ming Dynasty·Datong Prefecture", the Zen temple is located fifty miles southwest of Fucheng and was built during the Dabao period of the Tang Dynasty. The Buddhist temple tower was built in the Liao Dynasty. According to the Records of Datong Prefecture written by Zheng De of the Ming Dynasty, there are temples and towers 60 miles southwest of Datong Prefecture, all originating from the Liao Dynasty. By the Qing Dynasty, only the Zen temple pagoda remained. It is now managed by the Datong Ancient Architecture and Cultural Relics Preservation Institute. "Yunzhong County Chronicles" written by Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty: "Sixty miles southwest of Zenshishan Town, there are brick towers on them, all from Liao Dynasty."

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5. Datong Guandi Temple Main Hall Cultural Relics Protection Unit

Datong Guandi Temple is located on Gulou East Street, Datong City. It faces south and covers an area of ??3572 square meters. It was built in an unknown era. According to the records of "Datong Prefecture", it was built many times in the Ming Dynasty and was added during the Kangxi and Qianlong years of the Qing Dynasty. At present, only the main hall was built in the Yuan Dynasty, and the mansion in front of the main hall was built in the Qing Dynasty. In 2008, Shanmen, Guodian, Chunqiu Tower, Jieyi Pavilion, East and West Hall, etc. was rebuilt. The structure and decoration techniques of the main hall of Datong Guandi Temple have distinctive local characteristics, providing physical specimens for the study of Yuan Dynasty architecture and Guandi culture.

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6. Pingcheng Site Cultural Relics Protection Unit

Pingcheng Site, mainly refers to the Pingcheng Site, the capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Chinese capital site in the mid-Northern Wei Dynasty, located in Shanxi Province Datong City and its vicinity. In 1987, it was listed as a national cultural relic protection unit. It consists of three parts: the city wall and inner city ruins (palace, Mingtang), Dengbaishan ruins and Fangshan Yongguling ruins.

Luoyang Pingcheng Gate is the south gate facing the imperial palace before Emperor Xiaowen moved the capital, equivalent to Beijing's Tiananmen Square. In Nara, Japan, there is the ruins of the ancient capital of Heisei, which is a World Cultural Heritage of Japan.

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7. Chinese Sculpture Museum

The Chinese Sculpture Museum is located in the North Wall Urn City of Datong. It is the first professional theme museum in China. The museum has a building area of ??32,000 square meters, an exhibition area of ??26,000 square meters, and an exhibition line of 2,100 meters. The first batch of 519 works were exhibited, including works by famous sculptors and outstanding works of the annual "Zeng Zhushao Sculpture Art Scholarship Graduate Exhibition". The China Sculpture Museum is currently the only specialized sculpture museum in China whose purpose is to carry out public welfare undertakings such as collection, exhibition, art research, public education, art exchange and social services of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign sculptures. The entire museum will aim at exhibitions, collections, research and public art education.

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8. Shaling Tombs Cultural Relics Protection Unit

9. Datong Drum Tower Cultural Relics Protection Unit

Datong Drum Tower Construction In the Ming Dynasty. It should match the bell tower and be used to tell the time. During the Shunzhi, Qianlong and Xianfeng years of the Qing Dynasty, repairs were carried out. According to the "Datong County Chronicle", there were many pavilions and pavilions in Datong during the Ming Dynasty, including the Taiping Tower on Heyang Street in the east, the Bell Tower on Qingyuan Street in the west, the Kuixing Tower on Wuding Street in the north, and the Drum Tower on Yongtai Street in the south. So far only the Drum Tower has survived. The drum tower is nearly square in plan, three rooms wide and deep. It is about 20 meters high, 18 meters long from east to west, and 14 meters wide from north to south. The four corners of the ground floor are made of bluestone, with a cross-shaped doorway in the middle. There is a three-story brick and wood pavilion on the top. Each floor has an eaves, a bucket under the eaves, and a cross resting mountain on the top. Each level is surrounded by doors, cloisters and columns. There was a big drum on the top floor, which was used to tell the time at night. It no longer exists.

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10. Tangming Park in the Northern Wei Dynasty

Beiping Tangming Park is one of the four famous parks in Chinese history (Chang'an Tangming Park in the Han Dynasty) , Pingcheng in the Northern Wei Dynasty and Tang Ming Dynasty, Wei Zigongtang in Luoyang City in the Tang Dynasty, and Bianliang in the Northern Song Dynasty (Tang and Ming Dynasty). It was the place where the emperor of the Northern Wei Dynasty held court meetings, sacrifices, celebrations and other ceremonies. It is the carrier of ritual culture. It is currently the only Mingtang restored on its original site, and it is also the city symbol of the Pingcheng ruins. Its subsidiary Piyon is equivalent to today's Chinese Academy of Sciences. The Tang and Ming Dynasties in Beiping City were the product of the integration of ethnic minority regimes and ethnic groups.

Famous tourist attractions in Datong, Shanxi

Datong, a municipality under the jurisdiction of Shanxi Province, is one of the first 24 national historical and cultural cities in China and one of the first 13 larger cities in China. 1. One of the nine ancient capitals of China. Below are the famous tourist attractions in Datong, Shanxi that I have compiled. Welcome to read.

Location: Hengshan South Road, Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province

"The bells at Henglu are beautiful and beautiful, and the mountains and waters are reflected in the sky." Across the fortress, there are vast green mountains and steep cliffs. , strange caves hide beauties, smoke and clouds are lingering, streams are flowing, and hundreds of birds are chirping. Tianfeng and Cuiping mountains are full of strange rocks, and ancient buildings and palaces are scattered among the green pines and cypresses. Standing on the top of the mountain, overlooking thousands of miles away, you can have a panoramic view of thousands of scenes. The majesty of Beiyue is amazing.

Hengshan Mountain, also known as Beiyue, also known as "Taiheng Mountain", also known as "Yuanyue, Ziyue, Damao Mountain", with an altitude of 2017 meters, is combined with Dongyue Taishan, Xiyue Huashan, Nanyue Hengshan and Zhongyue Songshan. Known as the Five Sacred Mountains, it is famous at home and abroad. Hengshan Mountain stretches 150 kilometers from east to west, spanning Shanxi and Hebei provinces. It leads to Yanmen Pass in the west, crosses the Taihang Mountains in the east, blocks the three Jin Dynasties in the south, and overlooks Yunzhou and Daizhou in the north. It stands tall and majestic. Tianfengling and Cuiping Peak are the east and west peaks of the main peak of Mount Hengshan. The two peaks face each other, and the green belt on the cliff has clear layers and is as beautiful as a picture scroll. Guolaoling, Gusao Rock, Feisho Cave, Huanyuan Cave, Hufengkou, Dazi Bay and other places are full of magical colors. The hanging root pine, Zizhi Valley, and Bitter Sweet Well are miracles in the natural landscape. The Bitter Sweet Well is halfway up Mount Hengshan. The two wells are one meter apart, but the water quality is completely different. The water in one well is sweet and cool and is called a sweet well; the water in the other well is bitter and hard to drink. The Tianshui Well is several feet deep, but it is inexhaustible and can be drunk by ten thousand people. During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Xuanzong Li Longji of the Tang Dynasty once gave the Tianshui Well a plaque as "Longquan Temple". The Hanging Temple at the foot of Hengshan Mountain, the Sakyamuni Pagoda of Fogong Temple in Yingxian County, the brick pagoda of Yuanjue Temple in Hunyuan City, and Yong'an Temple all occupy an important position in the history of ancient Chinese architecture. During the Liao and Jin Dynasties, Hengshan was a cultural state at that time. There are many academy buildings, cliff inscriptions and couplets on steles. In addition, Hengshan Mountain is high and windy, and the climate changes drastically. Therefore, most of the buildings are built on the cliffs or carved out of the rocks, forming a unique and dangerous feature.

Featured Landscape

Jinlong Gorge

Jinlong Gorge is located between Tianfengling and Cuiping Peak. The narrow part is less than three feet. This place has been a natural barrier and a transportation hub throughout the ages. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, Emperor Daowu sent tens of thousands of troops to cut through the mountains and dig roads here as a gateway to the Central Plains. During the Song Dynasty, Yang Ye and his son defended this place with great danger to resist foreign invasion. In Jinlong Gorge, there is an ancient plank road winding in the middle of the cliff, called "Yun Pavilion".

Hengshan Pine

Hengshan Pine has a unique style and strange shape. Among them, there are four ancient pine trees from the Tang Dynasty with peculiar shapes, which are called the "Four Big Figures". These four ancient pines, with their roots hanging out of the stone, clinging to the rock, stand proudly with extraordinary momentum and unique style.

Hengshan Temple

Hengshan Temple, headed by Beiyue Temple, is firmly seated on the west peak, among the pines, either hidden or exposed. Hanging Temple is the first scenic spot in Mount Hengshan. There is a folk proverb that says, "The Hanging Temple is half a sky high, with three horsetails hanging in the air."

Hengshan Cloud

Hengshan Cloud is ever-changing. Izumo Cave is located on the mountainside not far from Houtufu Temple. The sunny day is bright and the entrance of the cave is quiet. When the rain comes, wisps of white clouds swim out of the cave entrance, which makes people daydream.

Immortal Cave House

According to legend, Taoism has thirty-six caves and seventy-two blessed places, all of which are places where immortals live and relax. The world thinks that the realm of heaven is auspicious and blessed, and they admire it deeply. Taoist practitioners who are latent and silent practitioners like to live in secluded mountains and forests, so they often choose places where there are legends of immortal miracles to build palaces and temples, hoping to create a harmonious atmosphere with the immortal atmosphere and the harmony of Taoist gardens. Over the past dynasties, Taoist couples have lived there, and pilgrims and tourists have flocked to it. Therefore, Dongtian Blessed Land has become a scenic spot among China's embroidered rivers and mountains.

Beiyue Temple

Built during the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty (1501-1502 AD), it is the most magnificent of the Hengshan temples. It is located under the stone wall south of Dafeng Ridge, the main peak of Hengshan Mountain. There are 103 stone steps in front of the door leading down to the mountain gate. There are four characters "Zhenyuan Palace" on the gate of Beiyue Temple. There is a long couplet on the side of the door. The first couplet reads: "In the middle of the ancient barrier of Hengyue, I am the only one who has returned to the holy pilgrimage and shepherded sheep for three hundred years." sky". In Beiyue Temple, there is a statue of Emperor Beiyue. Under the front porch of Beiyue Temple, there are more than 20 inscriptions on the Qing Dynasty imperial sacrifices to Hengshan. These inscriptions serve as historical evidence and are valuable information for the study of Hengshan.

Shanxi Datong Tourist Attractions

1. Datong Yungang Grottoes

The Yungang Grottoes are located in Wuzhou Mountain, 17 kilometers west of Datong City, Shanxi Province, northern China. At the southern foot, the grottoes are carved into the mountain and stretch for 1 kilometer from east to west. There are 45 main caves, 252 large and small cave niches, and more than 51,000 stone statues. It is one of the largest ancient grottoes in China. Together with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Luoyang Longmen Grottoes and Tianshui Maijishan Grottoes, it is also known as China's largest ancient grottoes. The four major cave art treasures.

2. Hengshan Scenic Area

Hengshan Scenic Area is located 10 kilometers south of Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province, and 62 kilometers away from the urban area of ??Datong City. It used to be named Changshan, Hengzong, Yuanyue and Ziyue. Among them, Daomaguan, Zijingguan, Pingxingguan, Yanmenguan and Ningwuguan are dangerous. They are the choke points from the plateau beyond the Great Wall to the Jizhong Plain. They have been battlegrounds for military strategists since ancient times. The main peak, Tianfengling, is located in the south of Hunyuan County, with an altitude of 2016.1 meters. It is known as the "North Pillar of Man and Heaven", "the most famous mountain" and "the second mountain in the world".

3. Datong Fantawild Adventure

Datong Fantawild Adventure Scenic Area is located at No. 3666, Nanhuan Road, Pingcheng District, Datong City, Shanxi Province. It has "Oriental Dreamland", "Asian Science Fiction Park" and "Magical" reputation. The scenic area covers a total area of ??about 800 acres, featuring science fiction and interactive experiences, including Beyond the Limit, Light of Life, Escape from Dinosaur Island, Magic Castle, Tanggula Snow Mountain, Fireball, Conch Bay, Five Thousand Years of China, and Bears Haunted It consists of more than 20 themed project areas including shows.

4. Huayan Temple

Huayan Temple is located in the southwest corner of the ancient city of Datong. It is named after the Buddhist classic "Huayan Sutra". The temple covers an area of ??66,000 square meters. It faces from west to east. More than 30 individual buildings, including the mountain gate, Pu Guangming Hall, Mahavira Hall, Bojiajiao Hall, and Huayan Pagoda, are arranged on the two main axes of the north and south, with a rigorous layout.

5. Guangling Paper-cutting Art Museum

Guangling Paper-cutting Art Museum is a national 3A-level scenic spot. China Guangling Paper-cutting Art Museum was founded in August 2007. It is a national paper-cutting museum. The largest Guangling paper-cut museum. With a construction area of ??3,600 square meters, it has 13 large exhibition halls and an underground collection hall, with a current collection of more than 16,000 items.