In which province and city is Shenmu City, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province located?

Location: Shenmu City, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Shenmu is located in the north of Shaanxi Province, bordering Inner Mongolia in the north, Shanxi in the east, the Yellow River in the south and the Great Wall in the west. The county covers an area of 7,635 square kilometers, ranking first among all counties in Shaanxi. It governs 4 townships, 15 towns with a population of 378,000.

Education and health

In 2008, Shenmu County took the lead in implementing 12 free education in China, and students from rural areas can also get subsidies from 3.5 yuan every day.

In 2009, Shenmu County took the lead in implementing free medical care for all. Opening a national precedent will surely go down in the history books of China.

Historical humanities

Shenmu, called Linzhou in ancient times, was once a frontier fortress in history. It is known as "guarding Guanzhong in the south and Hetao in the north, with Jinyang in the left and Xialing in the right". Yang Jiye and his son, famous in history, were stationed here to fight against aggression, and their heroic achievements have been passed down through the ages. Fan Zhongyan, a famous writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, once visited here, leaving famous sentences such as Autumn Poems of the Fisherman Aolinzhou. Shenmu used to be an old revolutionary base area. As early as 1927, the party organization was established, and 1934 established the red political power-the land of Shenfu revolution. It is one of the few revolutionary lands in China that insist on national liberation. In this land of heroes, a number of national heroes such as Wang Yanna, Wang Ming, Zhang Youqing, Wang Zhaoqing and Jia Tuofu have grown up.

Resource environment

Shenmu is rich and beautiful. Coal resources are unique, with proven reserves of 50 billion tons, accounting for one-fifth of the total reserves of Shenfu Dongsheng coalfield. Moreover, the coal quality is excellent, belonging to high-quality power coal and gasification coal, and it is an ideal environment-friendly clean coal with ultra-low ash, ultra-low phosphorus, ultra-low sulfur and medium and high calorific value. Quartz sand resources are of high grade, with proven reserves of 4.36 million tons and silicon dioxide content of over 97%. In addition, there are abundant mineral resources such as natural gas and oil. Shenmu is endowed with unique tourism resources. Shenhu Lake (Hongjiannao) is known as the "Pearl of the Sand Sea" and "Tianchi Lake". It is the largest desert freshwater lake in China, with a water area of 67 square kilometers, vast lakes, endless grasslands and undulating sand dunes, presenting a unique desert scenery. Shenmu is also a place where human landscape is concentrated. Magnificent Yang Jiacheng, exquisite quadrangles, gorgeous Han portraits, numerous ancient cultural sites, and ancient temples such as Erlang Mountain, Jiulong Mountain, Tiantai Mountain and Xijin Temple constitute a rich and colorful cultural landscape.

economic development

With the development of Shenfu coalfield, Shenmu has gradually become a hot spot for western investment. During the 15 years from the Eighth Five-Year Plan to the Tenth Five-Year Plan, Shenmu invested more than 30 billion yuan, and its economic development rate exceeded 25% annually. In 2005, the county's GDP was 8 billion yuan, and its fiscal revenue was 65.438+0.98 billion yuan, of which local fiscal revenue was 670 million yuan, ranking among the top 100 counties in the west. Shenmu ranked 15 and 188 in the evaluation of the top 100 competitive counties in western China published in 2005.

Shenmu is a new coal capital in China, with coal as the leading industry, transforming into coal-fired power, coal chemical industry and energy-carrying industry, and forming five pillar industries of coal, electricity, coal chemical industry, energy-carrying industry and building materials.

Coal industry is the leader of Shenmu industry. The county's coal output reached 86 million tons, including 33 million tons locally, making it the largest coal-producing county in China. In the new century, Shenmu has actively implemented the coal industry development strategy of "building a large mine, promoting transportation and marketing, and re-transforming", actively participated in the development of Shenfu and Shen Yu mining areas, and built a number of large mines with more than one million tons, such as Jinjie, Caragana Tower, Hongliulin, Zhangjiamao, Shiyaodian and Liangshuijing, with the goal of high yield and high efficiency, through diversified investment, forming a local coal backbone system.

Electric power industry is the preferred direction of coal conversion, and the development of Shenmu electric power industry is the road of development, transportation and utilization. At present, the installed capacity of the county is nearly 900,000 kilowatts, and the 6× 600,000 kilowatt air-cooled generator set in Jinjie started construction on June 5, 2003. The first phase of the planned generator set will be completed in 2007. At the same time, support the development of energy-carrying industry and start building projects such as calcium carbide and magnesium metal.

Coal chemical industry is the main field of coal industry chain extension. At present, the first phase of the 6,543.8+200,000-ton coal-to-oil project is under construction, the first phase of the 6,543.8+0,000-ton PVC project has been completed and put into operation, and major projects such as coal-to-oil are under preparation.

The building materials industry, which mainly focuses on glass production, is another bright spot of Shenmu's rapid economic development. There are two production lines of Gefa glass and two production lines of float glass in the county, with an annual output of 3.24 million weight boxes of glass. During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the glass production capacity will exceed100000 weight boxes, and Shenmu will become the largest glass production base in northwest China.

The extension of the coal industry chain not only gives full play to the comprehensive benefits of energy, but also makes Shenmu's industry take coal as the leading factor, with electric power, coal chemical industry, energy carrying and building materials simultaneously. Jinjie Industrial Park in Shenmu County is jointly developed and constructed by Shenmu County 0 and Shenfu Economic Development Zone Management Committee, with a planned area of 42 square kilometers. 1996 started preparation and development in March 2002, with a total investment of about 175 billion yuan. At present, there are more than 30 industrial projects, including Jinjie 6× 600,000 kW coal-electricity integration project, 600,000 tons coal-electricity project and over 654.38 million tons PVC project. The construction and development of Jinjie Industrial Park has become a microcosm of Shenmu industrialization.

Tourism is a smokeless industry and a breakthrough for Shenmu to develop non-coal industry. At present, the tourism industry led by Shenhu (Hongjiannao) has begun to take shape, the detailed rules for the development of scenic spots have been formulated, the highway around the lake has been completed, the greening around the lake has been fully rolled out, and the service facilities such as hotels, restaurants and entertainment are perfect. The desert fox is entering the tourism market with a brand-new look, welcoming tourists from all directions.

Green is the dream of Shenmu people. Green is another miracle created by contemporary Shenmu people. Since the Ninth Five-Year Plan, the county has invested 65.438+0.2 billion yuan in ecological construction, completed returning farmland to forests 65.438+0.65 billion mu, artificially planted 647,000 mu, planted 65.438+0.6 billion mu of grass, and the coverage rate of forest and grass reached 46.3%, forming six green passages, four green forest belts and two green barriers. 200 1 Shenmu county was rated as the national standard county for water and soil conservation prevention, supervision and management standardization construction. The once desolate Shenmu is becoming an oasis beyond the Great Wall.

Shenmu has a vast territory, a long history of developing forestry and animal husbandry and strong development advantages. Shenmu is the largest sheep raising county in the province, with 800,000 sheep in stock. Jujube is another leading industry in Shenmu. The planting area of jujube in the county is 6.5438+0.9 million mu, with an annual output of more than 60 million Jin. Animal husbandry and jujube have become two leading industries in Shenmu agriculture, and they are also the main ways to increase farmers' income.

transport

Traffic is the main artery supporting economic development. In recent years, Shenmu has put traffic construction in a prominent position, actively implemented the traffic-driven strategy, and invested 654.38+0.6 billion yuan in highway construction, which completely changed the traffic situation in Shenmu. Seven export highways, including Fudian, Yang Chen, Shen Yu, Shenjia, Shenpan, Xindian and Shaanxi-Inner Mongolia Expressway, are connected with the surrounding counties, and all the 654.38+0.9 townships in the county are "blackened". The successive opening of Baoshen, Shenshuo and Shen Yan railways has formed an annual transportation capacity of1.320 million tons, which also marks Shenmu becoming a railway transportation hub in northern Shaanxi.

Shenmu is the northern end of the 330 kV transmission line running through the province. The county-wide 1 10 kV power transmission and transformation project has been put into operation. The transformation of urban network and rural network has been basically completed, and all county and township optical cables have been opened. Digital microwave lines and mobile communication have made great progress, which greatly improved the investment environment and laid a solid foundation for Shenmu's economy to achieve a new leap.

Cities are an important window to show the construction of two civilizations in a region. The large-scale urban construction of Shenmu began after the Ninth Five-Year Plan. In ten years, * * * invested more than one hundred million yuan 1 to complete three of the planned four vertical 2 1 horizontal trunk roads. The urban construction area has expanded from 5 square kilometers ten years ago to 9 square kilometers now, including city squares, residential quarters, power supply, water supply and heating. Today's Shenmu County is full of tall buildings, wide streets, high lights and trees, showing the modern charm of coal city. In 2000, it was named "National Health County" by the National Patriotic Health Association, and in 20001year, it was named "National Civilized Small Town Construction Demonstration Site" by five ministries and commissions including the Propaganda Department of the CPC.

The great development of economy has also promoted the great development of all walks of life in society. Shenfu coalfield has been developed for more than ten years, and various social undertakings have achieved fruitful results. Education has reached 1998 "two basics" standard. In 2000, it was built into a national key vocational middle school. In 2003, it was named as a demonstration county of rural education reform in Shaanxi Province. In June 2005, it passed the acceptance of "Pushing Popularization" in Shaanxi Province and was rated as a strong education county in Shaanxi Province. Family planning work 1998 "three modernizations", and "comprehensive service county" was built in 2000. In 2000, it was named "National County Family Planning Advanced Unit" by the National Family Planning Commission 10.

development planning

In the past 20 years, Shenmu people have seized the opportunity of coal field development and achieved a historic leap from a poverty-stricken county designated by the state to an economically strong county in Shaanxi through hard work. Since the Tenth Five-Year Plan, Shenmu people, with high fighting spirit and the spirit of keeping pace with the times, have comprehensively implemented Theory of Three Represents, guided the overall economic and social development with Scientific Outlook on Development, focused on the goal of strengthening the county and enriching the people, and changed the mode of economic growth as the main line, and vigorously promoted the process of industrialization, urbanization and new rural construction. Properly handle the five relationships between urban and rural development, economic and social development, the development of northern mining areas and southern mountainous areas, the harmonious development between man and nature, and the local economic interests of provinces and cities, comprehensively promote economic construction, political construction, cultural construction and social construction, and strive to create a strong, energetic, charming and harmonious Shenmu. At the beginning of this year, the county party committee and county 0 formulated the Eleventh Five-Year Plan for Shenmu's economic and social development, that is, by 20 10, the average annual economic growth rate will remain at 30%, and the regional GDP will reach 30 billion yuan; The total fiscal revenue reached 5 billion yuan, and the local general budget revenue reached 65.438+0.5 billion yuan, with an average annual increase of 654.38+0.7%; The industrial economic structure tends to be optimized, the circular economy system is initially established, and industrialization is basically completed; The level of urbanization reached 70%; The ecological environment has been further improved and the ability of sustainable development has been continuously enhanced; All-round progress has been made in social undertakings, the social security system is relatively sound, and the situation of social security and safety in production has obviously improved. By 20 10, the comprehensive economic strength will enter the top ten in the west, and strive to enter the top of the country 100.

administrative division

Shenmu County governs 15 Town and 4 townships: Shenmu Town, Gaojiabao Town, Dianta Town, Sunjiacha Town, Daliuta Town, Huashiya Town, Zhongji Town, Hejiachuan Town, Erlingtu Town, Wanzhen Town, Dabaodang Town, Mazhen Town, Balanbao Town, Shamao Town, Jinjie Town, etc.

The development of history

In 2000, Shenmu County governed 12 towns and 10 townships. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 360774. Population (people) in each township: Gaojiabao Town, Shenmu Town, 86632/Dianta Town, Kloc-0/7348/Sunjiacha Town, Kloc-01612 Daliuta Town, 3239 1 Huashiya Town. 00440 Erlingtu Town123.09 Million Town 13956 Dabaodang Town 12857 Mazhen Town12/70 Majiata Township 12856 Yongxing Township 827/Kloc- 5438+09 Langanbao Township1021Shamao Township 1 1652 Xiejiabao Township 9746 Xigou Township 10000 Waluo Township 78 12.

In 2003, Shenmu County had 14 towns, 5 townships, 769 village committees and 15 communities.

industrial economy

Shenmu's industry started late. In the early 1980s, the industrial output value accounted for only about 20% of the total output value of workers and peasants. Since the mid-1980s, Shenmu has seized the opportunity of building a national energy and heavy chemical industry base and speeding up the development of northern Shaanxi in our province, relaxed policies, enlivened the mechanism, actively implemented the strategy of strengthening the county through industry, and accelerated the development of superior resources such as coal and quartz sand, which has rapidly improved the industrialization level of the county, gradually formed an industrial economic system with coal, electric power, chemicals, energy-carrying capacity and building materials as its pillars, and initially formed an energy and chemical industry base.

Shenmu, the coal industry, is the center of Shenfu coalfield and the key construction project of the country during the Seventh Five-Year Plan, the Eighth Five-Year Plan and the Ninth Five-Year Plan. Coal industry is the leading industry in Shenmu, and it plays an important role in the county economy. According to statistics, since 1985, the county's coal industry has invested more than RMB1500 million yuan to produce raw coal100 million tons. One third of the county's annual industrial output value and nearly half of its fiscal revenue are directly provided by the coal industry. After entering the new century, Shenmu focused on the sustainable development of coal industry and put forward the development idea of "building large mines, promoting transportation and marketing, and focusing on transformation" to continuously improve the comprehensive utilization level of coal resources. At present, the county has the world's most advanced super-large modern mine-Daliuta Coal Mine of Shenhua Shendong Coal Company, with a single mine production scale of 22 million tons. At the same time, vigorously implement shut-in production with pressure, rectify coal production order, and strive to improve technical equipment, single well production capacity and overall operating efficiency. In 2004, the county's annual coal output was 59.55 million tons, including 65.438+08.7 million tons in local areas. In 2005, the construction of a large modern mine with 30 million tons of Jinjie and 0/000 tons of Caragana Tower/KLOC was started. Large mines of over one million tons, such as Hongliulin 1 10,000 tons and Shiyaodian 8 million tons, are being prepared in the early stage. By the end of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, a coal production pattern dominated by large and medium-sized mines was initially formed, with the county's coal output reaching 65 million tons, of which 25 million tons were local.

Power industry Shenmu power industry started from small hydropower and small thermal power. With the development of Shenfu coalfield, the electric power industry has risen rapidly and become the pillar industry of the county. At present, there are mainly 2× 65438+1100,000 kw power plants built and put into operation by CLP Guohua, 74,000 kw self-provided power plants by Shenhua Power Company, 2×2.5 kw power plants by Shaanxi Shenmu Power Generation Co., Ltd.,130,000 kw thermal power plants invested by private enterprises in Yahua Company, 79,000 kw comprehensive utilization power plants by Hengyuan Company and 7.9 kw environmental protection power plants burning coal. At present, the county's installed power capacity has reached 610.5 million kilowatts. In 2004, the total power generation was 5.65 billion kWh. With the national power transmission project from west to east, the first phase of Jinjie 6× 600,000 kW air-cooled coal-fired generator set with a total investment of over 654.38+0.2 billion yuan is under intense construction. In the fourth quarter of 2006, 1 unit was put into production, which became the start-up project of the construction of coal-fired power base in northern Shaanxi.

Chemical Industry With the gradual formation of energy and heavy chemical industry base, Shenmu's chemical industry has developed by leaps and bounds. In 2004, the production of coke100000 tons and tar was 800000 tons. The 654.38 million tons PVC project with a total investment of 200 million yuan was officially put into production, and the production technology reached the domestic leading level; A 65.438+200,000-ton project (200,000 tons in the first phase) with an investment of 758 million yuan controlled by the provincial investment company will also be put into use in June this year. At the same time, 500,000 tons of tar hydrogenation, 6,543.8+0,000 tons of PVC pipes and other transformation projects are being actively prepared. The coal-to-oil project is initially located in Dabaodang Town. According to the analysis by the Provincial Bureau of Coalfield Geology, 2-2 coal seam and 3- 1 coal seam in Shen Yu mining area are suitable for liquefaction. The liquefaction conversion rate is 92. 16-92.35%, and the oil yield is 60.94-63.93%, that is, per 158. An energy and chemical industry cluster with regional characteristics has been initially formed.

Energy-carrying industry With the rapid rise of electric power industry, Shenmu's energy-carrying industry has also made great progress. At present, there are 47 industrial projects with high energy consumption approved by * * *, including 35 calcium carbide plants, with a production scale of 2 sets12,500 kva electric furnaces and a single furnace output of 20,000 tons. In 2004, the annual output of calcium carbide was 1000 tons; 2 ferroalloy plants, designed with an annual output of 30,000 tons of ferrosilicon; There are 6 calcium-silicon plants with the designed annual output of 6.5438+0.6 million tons; There are 4 magnesium metal plants with a designed annual output of 30,000 tons. In 2004, the output was 60,000 tons of ferrosilicon, 50,000 tons of calcium silicon and 2.7 tons of magnesium metal. At the same time, the 90,000-ton calcium carbide furnace project is under intense preparation. An industrial chain with high energy consumption and high load is taking shape, which is mainly composed of coke, calcium carbide and ferrosilicon.

Building materials industry relies on high-quality quartz sand and limestone resources in the county and surrounding areas, and our county actively develops building materials industry with glass and cement as the mainstay. Shenmu Glass Factory, which was founded in 1958, invested and expanded into a three-machine vertical production line in 1982, with an output of 540,000 weight boxes. 200 1, completed the technical transformation of the grid production line, and formed an annual production capacity of 740,000 weight boxes and 40 million bottles and cans. The 65.438+7 million weight box float glass production line invested by Hebei Jingniu Group was completed and put into operation in 2002. It is the first float glass production line in Shaanxi, and its products have been selected by some venues in the 2008 Olympic Games. Four production lines of high-tech glassware project phase I 1 shaft furnace invested by Shandong Linuo Group have been put into production, with an annual output of 36,000 tons of high-grade glassware. At the same time, the 2.8 million weight box float glass project in Jinjie started construction. In 2004, the county's glass production capacity was 3.24 million weight boxes, making it the largest glass production base in northwest China. In addition, Shenmu County relocated the original cement plant with an annual output of 20,000 tons and built a special production line with an annual output of 65,438+10,000 tons of cement.

Textile handicraft carpet is the traditional handicraft industry of Shenmu, with a long history and high technology level, which is exported to Europe, America, Japan and other countries. 1982 won the first place in Shaanxi carpet quality appraisal, 1983 won the title of high-quality products in Shaanxi province, and 1984 won the first place and the second place in the national carpet trading new pattern appraisal respectively. At present, there are more than 400 large and small carpet factories in the county with more than 4,000 employees, with an annual output of 72,000 square meters of various carpets and an output value of 28.8 million yuan, which has received good economic and social benefits.

200211The Central Civilization Office confirmed the list of cities nominated as national civilized cities in the founding period of 20021-2023, and Shenmu City was on the list.

In 2002 1,1year1October, Shenmu ranked 60th in the list of the top 100 demonstration counties and cities in China in 2020.

From June 5438 to February 2020, the list of the top 100 counties and cities with national investment potential in 2020 was released, and Shenmu City ranked 80 th.

In June 5438 +2020 10, Shenmu was awarded the title of National Model City (County) with Double Support in 2020.

In September 2020, the list of "Top 100 Counties and Cities in Western China in 2020" was announced, and Shenmu City ranked third in the list.

In July, 2020, 20 19 National Top 100 County Economy List was released, and Shenmu City ranked 56th.

In July 2020, the Top 100 Smart Cities in China were released in 2020, and Shenmu ranked 49th.

In June 2020, Shenmu City was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region).

From 2065438 to March 2009, Shenmu City was included in the list of the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Shaanxi-Gansu area).

20 18, 10 in June, Shenmu was selected as one of the top 100 counties and cities in western China on 20 18, ranking 1.

2065438+August 2008, Shenmu won the honor of the fourth batch of advanced units in legal counties and cities in China.

20 17 12, Shenmu city was listed as the most attractive demonstration county with investment potential in China in 20 17.

On July 20 16, Shenmu was awarded the title of national model city (county) with double support.

On October 20 16 1 month, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development named Shenmu as a national garden county in 20 15.