Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - "Guiyang three-day tour route" enters Berlin, Germany, where classical and modern blend.
"Guiyang three-day tour route" enters Berlin, Germany, where classical and modern blend.
Berlin was once the capital of Prussia, the German Empire, Weimar Republic and Nazi Germany. In 199, Germany was unified and Berlin became the capital of Germany again. Berlin is a world-class city in culture, politics, media and science. Berlin is the hub of aviation and railway transportation in continental Europe, and it is also one of the focus cities in the world. It is famous for young people and artists who advocate free lifestyle and modern spirit.
Berlin is surrounded by forests, lakes and rivers. The whole city is immersed in a green ocean, and spree river flows slowly through the city from the south. Famous scenic spots include Berlin Central Station, Museum Island, German Chancellery, German Science and Technology Museum, German National Museum, Parliament Building, Brandenburg Gate, Bodhi Street, Charlie Checkpoint, Berlin TV Tower, Potsdam Square, Imperial Palace, St. Hedwig Cathedral, Berlin Cathedral, Nikolai Community, Alexandria Square, Berlin Zoo, Xuandihou Street, Charlottenburg Palace and Berlin Jewish Museum.
Alexandria Square used to be the main square in East Berlin, but now it is a commercial center. The Berlin Hotel here is 123.2 meters high and has 39 floors, making it the second tallest building in Berlin. The most striking thing in the square is the TV Tower, which was built from 1956 to 1969 and is 368 meters high. It is the tallest building in Berlin, 45 meters higher than the Paris Tower. Visitors can take the elevator to reach the 27.54m revolving coffee house in 4 seconds.
Bodhi Street starts from Marx and Engels Square in the east and ends at Brandenburg Gate in the west, with a total length of 1,39 meters and a width of 6 meters. It has a history of more than 3 years. Four rows of tall and straight bodhi trees on both sides of the street, like a green corridor, extend to Brandenburg Gate. The branches and leaves of the Bodhi tree are fragrant, so the Germans like this kind of tree very much. A long time ago, people named the best street in Berlin "the street under the bodhi tree".
Brandenburg Gate, located at the western end of Bodhi Street, is a symbol of Berlin and Germany. This is the last of the 18 ancient gates in Berlin. The project started in 1788 and was completed in 1791. The stately, majestic and magnificent buildings fully show the dignity of the capital of Prussia in its heyday. On the top of the door supported by six big stone pillars stands the bronze goddess of victory, driving a two-wheeled four-horse chariot.
It is the border wall built by the German Democratic Republic around West Berlin before the Berlin Wall. It was built in 1961. The Berlin Wall has two most spectacular parts, and the most rigorous part is in Potsdam Square. There are two walls, and there is a large clearing between them. White triangular iron frames for anti-tank are piled up on the ground. The other is the Brandenburg Gate. The whole gate is within the border of East Berlin. A few steps to the west is the outer wall of the Berlin Wall. To the north of the Great Wall is the Reichstag of the former German Empire. At the end of 1989, the Berlin Wall was torn down. The new Berlin Wall is symbolic, only 7 meters long, but it fully reflects its original appearance, including sentry boxes, dead zones, barbed wire and so on.
Berlin Museum consists of New Museum, National Gallery, Pegamon Museum and Bode Museum. Located at the intersection of two rivers in spree river, it is called Museum Island. The streets on the island are neat, tree-lined, with fresh air and beautiful scenery. The main buildings on the island are basically museums, of which the Pegmont Museum is the most famous. Around 2 BC, Pemont was the capital of a kingdom in Asia Minor. There are cultural relics from ancient Babylon, Egypt and Persia.
The Berlin National Opera House was first built in 1743, and its existing buildings were rebuilt from 1951 to 1955. This is a typical baroque building. The exterior and interior decoration reflects the national architecture and artistic style of Germany. Statues and paintings in the theater are extremely beautiful and abound.
*** The Heguo Palace is the largest modern building in Berlin, which is located on the south side of Marx and Engels Square-No.,and was completed in 1976. It is a rectangular building, 18 meters long and 85 meters wide. There are parliament halls, theaters, galleries, restaurants, shops, post offices, clubs and so on.
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