Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Where is Qinglong County in Qinhuangdao?
Where is Qinglong County in Qinhuangdao?
Introduction to Qinglong
Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County is located on the north side of the ancient Great Wall at the eastern foot of Yanshan Mountain in northeastern Hebei Province and is affiliated to Qinhuangdao City. It is located in the economic circle surrounding Beijing, Tianjin and Bohai, and has good economic and geographical advantages. The county has a total area of ??3,510 square kilometers, a total population of 503,000, and jurisdiction over 25 towns and 396 administrative villages. The territory is mostly hilly and mountainous, and the county economy is characterized by mining and forestry and fruit industries. It is rich in natural resources and specialty resources, which is a potential advantage for economic development.
Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County is located in the northeast of Hebei Province, at the east foot of Yanshan Mountain, on the north side of the ancient Great Wall, and in the northwest of Qinhuangdao City. Qinglong Town, the seat of the county people's government, is 128 kilometers away from Qinhuangdao City. It is located in the economic circle around Beijing, Tianjin and Bohai Sea, and has good economic and geographical advantages. The total area of ??the county is 3510 square kilometers.
Qinglong is named after the Qinglong River within its territory. On May 10, 1987, ethnic autonomy was implemented and Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County was established, with the Manchu population accounting for 65%. Qinglong is a mountainous agricultural county with many mountains and little land. It is known as "eight mountains, one water and one farmland". Within the territory are the famous Zushan Scenic Tourist Area and Qingsongling Resort in the north.
Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County governs 6 towns, 19 townships, and 396 village committees: Qinglong Town, Zushan Town, Muoteng Town, Shuangshanzi Town, Maquan Town, Xiaoyingzi Town, Fenghuangshan Township, Longwangmiao Township, Sanxingkou Township, Gangou Township, Dawulan Township, Tumenzi Township, Dashiling Township, Gehetou Township, Guanchang Township, Ciyushan Township, Pingzi Township, Anziling Township, Zhuzhanzi Township, Caonian Township, Qidaohe Township, Badaohe Township, Louzhuangzi Township, Sanbozi Township, Liangshuihe Township.
The regional GDP in 2008 is expected to be 5.5 billion yuan, an increase of 11.5%; all fiscal revenue Reached 1.046 billion yuan, an increase of 69.6%, of which local general budget revenue was 270 million yuan, an increase of 37.6%; the fixed asset investment of the whole society was 2.55 billion yuan, an increase of 33.5%; the per capita net income of farmers reached 3,008 yuan, an increase of 20.2%; urban residents The per capita disposable income reached 12,906 yuan, an increase of 29.1%.
[Edit this paragraph] Mineral Resources
Stone Mines
The county has more than 40 mineral resources such as gold, silver, copper, iron, granite, and marble. . Granite, in particular, has preliminary proven reserves of 2.6 billion cubic meters. It has large reserves, complete varieties, and excellent texture. It has been classified as Class A of the national standard through national radioactive testing. It is spread throughout most towns and villages in the county, with an annual output of 2 million square meters of granite slabs. ; Gold, there are more than 260 gold veins in the county, the gold reserves approved by the State Reserve Committee are 8.9 tons, the prospective reserves are 60 tons, and the annual output is more than 30,000 taels; iron ore, there are 80 iron ore sites available for mining in the county The remaining areas have total reserves of 400 million tons and an annual output of 800,000 tons of iron crystal powder. Stone, iron and gold are the three pillar industries of our county and have broad mining prospects.
Qinglong Mountain has clear waters, pleasant scenery, and many natural resources and cultural landscapes. To the southeast is the majestic Zushan Mountain with an altitude of 1,428 meters. There are strange rocks, peaks, waters, caves and flowers on the mountain, and there are hundreds of natural attractions for viewing. Flowers bloom here in spring, sea of ??clouds blooms in summer, mountains are covered with red leaves in autumn, and forests and snowfields in winter make it a mountain-type natural scenic area with certain historical and cultural connotations. It is known as the small "Huangshan" in the north of Saibei. Together with Shanhaiguan and Beidaihe, it forms Qinhuangdao’s “mountain-sea-pass” tourism golden triangle.
To the northwest is Dushan, the second highest peak in the Yanshan Mountains with an altitude of 1,858 meters. It stands like a skyscraper screen in the northwest of the county. The mountains have dense vegetation and are rich in natural resources, human resources and historical and cultural resources. There is white sand like snow on the top of the mountain, which was called "Dushan Snow" in ancient times. It was one of the "Eight Scenic Spots Outside Kou" in the Qing Dynasty.
In Xigou, Wenzhangzi, Xiaoyingzi Town, there is the "Elephant Flying Spring", one of the "Eight Scenic Spots Outside the Mouth" in the Qing Dynasty. This spring is not only spectacular in summer, but even more charming in winter. Visitors here are all applauded and amazed. In 1995, Qingsongling Tourist Resort was built here, covering an area of ??30 square kilometers. The village has a hotel service area, leisure wooden house area, camping tent area; picnic barbecue area, wildlife viewing garden, cash crop garden, archery hunting ground, leisure fishing area and other multi-functional areas. In 1998, it was known as the "No. 1 Village in Northland".
The Liangshuihe cave group discovered in 2001 is rich in stalactites and stalagmites of various shapes. Development and construction began in July 2002, filling the gap in the lack of cave tourism projects in northern my country.
The Yangshan Cave Scenic Area in the northeast, at the junction of Jianchang County in Tangshan County and Suizhong County in Liaoning Province, is home to dense forests, strange caves and strange historic sites. There are dozens of large and small caves, and the Buddhist culture in the caves has a history of more than 200 years. Landscapes such as General Stone, Changlaohong Ancient Tomb, Nianzi Cave, Monk's Room, Yixiantian Canyon, Longtan Waterfall, Bodhisattva Tomb, etc. have good visibility and have high development value.
The Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty is surrounded from the east, south and west. It is the junction of Qinglong and the four counties of Funing, Lulong, Qian'an and Qianxi. It is 183 kilometers long, with more than 20 large and small passes, and watchtowers. There are more than 300 buildings, 30 smoke piers, as well as iron cannons, saltpeter, inscriptions, generals' tombs and other relics left over from ancient times. They are of great tourism development value and can be developed into good tourism projects.
In addition to the above-mentioned natural and human resources, there are also social tourism resources such as history, culture, Manchu customs, etc. It can be said that Qinglong has unique advantages in developing tourism.
Forest and fruit resources
"Longfu" brand red Fuji apples were recognized as "famous products" at the 2001 China International Agricultural Expo
Qinglong Ganli
p>The county has 3.283 million acres of forestry land, with an existing forest area of ??2.12 million acres, more than 22 million dried and fresh fruit trees, and an annual fruit output of 120,000 tons. Mainly apples, pears, chestnuts, etc. The fruits of Qinglong are popular at home and abroad due to their suitable climate, long growing season, good lighting conditions, high sugar content, sweet and sour taste. Qinglong Chestnut is the representative product of "Jingdong Chestnut", and its separately registered trademark in Japan is "Qinglong Ganli". The "Longfu" brand red Fuji apples produced were recognized as "famous brand products" at the China International Agricultural Expo in 2001, and were highly praised by domestic and foreign experts and favored by consumers.
Animal husbandry resources
The county has 1.7 million acres of grassy slopes available for grazing. The livestock carrying capacity can reach 900,000 sheep units, and there is huge potential for the development of cattle and sheep.
Tourism Resources
Nature has endowed Qinglong with unique tourism resources. There are Zushan Tourist Scenic Area, Lengkou Elephant Flying Spring, Qingsongling Tourist Resort, and the upper reaches of Taolingkou Reservoir. District and other tourist attractions. In particular, Zushan Mountain, known as the "Huangshan Mountain Beyond the Great Wall", has the highest peak at an altitude of 1,424 meters. The mountain has dangerous peaks, strange rocks, exotic flowers and plants, and is dotted with historical sites. The scenery is unique and beautiful. It is a natural forest park. At present, Zushan's first-phase development project with an investment of more than 50 million yuan has been completed. Infrastructure such as transportation, water, electricity, and communications have been completed, and it has the ability to receive domestic and foreign tourists of different levels. The second phase of the development project is now being planned, with an estimated total investment of 1.1 billion yuan. Scenery of Zushan
[Edit this paragraph] Mountain resources
Qinglong Mountain is vast and extremely rich in mountain resources. There are more than 130 kinds of wild animals such as pheasants and hares, and more than 400 kinds of wild Chinese medicinal materials. It can produce 250 tons of mountain almonds annually. In addition, there are wild kiwis, mountain bracken and other wild and valuable edible fruits and vegetables. It is a natural breeding and breeding farm.
During the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" period, under the leadership of the county party committee, the people of the county adhered to the party's basic line, emancipated their minds, deepened reform, and expanded opening up. Economic construction and various social undertakings developed vigorously, and the urban and rural areas were greatly improved. In order to improve the situation, the investment environment has been significantly improved, and macroeconomic benefits have been significantly improved.
In 2008, the regional GDP is expected to reach 5.5 billion yuan, an increase of 11.5%; the total fiscal revenue will reach 1.046 billion yuan, an increase of 69.6%, of which local general budget revenue is 270 million yuan, an increase of 37.6%; the whole society Fixed asset investment was 2.55 billion yuan, an increase of 33.5%; the per capita net income of farmers reached 3,008 yuan, an increase of 20.2%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 12,906 yuan, an increase of 29.1%.
The three industries have developed in an all-round way. The industrial economy has strong growth momentum, with an industrial added value of 2.5 billion yuan, an increase of 9.4%. The annual production of iron fine powder was 6 million tons, an increase of 30.4%; the iron mining industry achieved tax revenue of 674 million yuan, and its contribution rate to the finance reached more than 70%. Actively encourage and guide the transformation and upgrading of the processing manufacturing industry. The Fupeng Tianya Garment and Benxiang Wood Industry projects have been completed and put into operation, and the first phase of the glass fiber mesh cloth and pool kiln drawing projects is about to be completed. The agricultural economy has grown steadily, with an agricultural added value of 1.4 billion yuan, an increase of 12%. 120 new standardized chicken houses were built to produce 12 million broilers. A new high-quality fruit base of 19,000 acres was added, with fruit output reaching 150,000 tons. The planting area of ??Chinese medicinal materials has reached 35,000 acres, and the cultivation of edible fungi has reached 6 million bags. There are 11 new municipal leading enterprises including Xinxing Animal Husbandry, and the agricultural industrialization operation rate is 31.5%. The tourism service industry has developed healthily, with the added value of the tertiary industry reaching 1.4 billion yuan, an increase of 20%. Tourism development projects such as Zushan Wanghai Temple, Taolinkou Green Restaurant, and Gangou Yangshan Cave are progressing smoothly. Zushan and Huangjin Karst Cave have been rated as national 3A-level scenic spots. It received 189,000 tourists throughout the year and achieved social income of 104 million yuan. The development of trade logistics, transportation, and catering services has accelerated, and the "Ten Thousand Villages and Thousands of Townships" market project has added 100 new farm stores. The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 1.23 billion yuan, an increase of 30%.
As of December 30, 2008, the fiscal revenue of Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County reached 1.046 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 69.5%, of which local general budget revenue reached 268 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 36.7%.
In 2008, under the correct leadership of the Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County relied on its rich mineral resources to deeply implement the strategy of "strengthening the county through industry, establishing the county through steel, opening up and revitalizing the county, and developing the county through harmony". By coordinating and promoting key tasks such as project construction, park construction, urban construction, national entrepreneurship, new socialist rural construction, and improvement of people's livelihood, the county economy has achieved sound and rapid development, and its economic strength has moved forward year by year in the province.
With the construction of major support projects such as Shanshen Temple Circular Economy Demonstration Park and Shouqin Longhui Comprehensive Development, 24 projects worth 10 million yuan, including Fupeng Tianya Clothing and Benxiang Wood Industry, have successively started construction. Completed or put into production, the Yunguan tannin extract expansion and Zhengda broiler breeding and processing one-stop projects are progressing smoothly. These large projects are strongly driving Qinglong's industrial economy. By the end of last year, the county had completed a regional GDP of 5.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.5%; it had completed social fixed asset investment of 2.55 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.5%.
Since 2000, with the mining of large amounts of iron ore and the establishment of iron ore dressing, the environment of Qinglong has been severely damaged. Therefore, it was exposed by CCTV’s focus interview, but it has not improved so far. Abandoned mines everywhere seriously affect the beauty of the county.
Due to the impact of sand mining and illegal fishing in Qinglong River in recent years, drowning accidents have often occurred, fish have dropped sharply, and wild birds have also declined significantly.
[Edit this paragraph] Qinglong Miracle
When Tangshan was reduced to ruins, Qinglong County in Hebei Province, only 115 kilometers away from Tangshan City, miraculously escaped the collapse. What a disaster.
In the National Seismological Bureau, everyone has different opinions. Wang Chengmin, head of the Beijing-Tianjin team of the Analysis and Forecasting Office, recalled in a previous interview with China News Weekly that a group of young comrades from the State Seismological Administration represented by him insisted that there would be major earthquakes in Tangshan and Luanxian areas, but their opinions were always rejected. Attention.
It was against this background that Wang Chengmin committed a "deviant" behavior, and it was this "deviant" behavior that enabled Qinglong County to escape the disaster.
On July 14, the National Earthquake Group Measurement and Prevention Experience Exchange Meeting was held in Tangshan. Wang Chengmin asked to make an emotional speech at the conference. The then deputy director of the State Seismological Administration, Zha Zhiyuan, who presided over the meeting, did not agree and asked him to speak at the evening discussion, but emphasized that he could not represent the Seismological Administration. In this way, Wang Chengmin used the evening discussion time on the 17th and 18th to report the earthquake situation that "from July 22 to August 5, an earthquake of magnitude 5 or above may occur in Tangshan and Luan County." Wang Chengmin told China News Weekly.
On behalf of Qinglong County, Wang Chengmin, who listened to Wang Chengmin’s earthquake briefing, was Wang Qingchun, who is in charge of earthquake work from the County Science and Technology Commission. As soon as the meeting ended on the 19th, Wang Qingchun rushed back immediately. It was already July 21st when he got home. Wang Qingchun sorted out the records overnight and then reported them to the county.
What needs to be done at this time is risk decision-making. Lu Jikang, who worked at the County Science and Technology Commission at the time, wrote in an article that he remembered that the main issue at that time was how to make decisions, not only to prevent earthquakes, but also to avoid other risks, including social risks and political risks caused by earthquakes.
In fact, Qinglong’s earthquake information did not come entirely from Wang Chengmin. Qinglong County itself has two group measurement points. The two group measurement points were put into observation in August 1975. There was an obvious drift phenomenon in the data for the first three months, and then it became stable. Since May 1976, there has been a significant increase. On July 17, 1976, it was found again The pointer is inexplicably jumping slightly. In addition, Qinglong County also received news of possible major earthquakes from other channels.
Multiple mutually supporting information made Qinglong County Magistrate Ran Guangqi more vigilant. The county introduces earthquake knowledge and earthquake prevention methods through radio broadcasts, meetings and other possible means. It also combines flood prevention and earthquake resistance. Each commune arranges a secretary and a work team leader to implement flood prevention and earthquake resistance work.
Finally, Ran Guangqi made an earthquake report to more than 800 third-level county cadres in Qinglong County on July 25, requiring everyone to be notified of the earthquake before the 26th. That night, nearly a hundred cadres rushed to their respective communes in a hurry.
Qinglong County is a county town surrounded by mountains. On the 27th, loudspeakers on both sides of the road broadcast warnings of "an earthquake may occur at any time." Shops of all sizes set up simple tents along the street to sell goods, and there were people vying to buy in front of each stall. The flow of people squeezing and squeezing is a bit chaotic, and the road seems wide and narrow at times, like a giant python swallowing food slowly squirming.
Ran Guangqi sat in the tent, commanding Qinglong to create a miracle in the history of human disasters.
On the eve of the 20th anniversary of the Tangshan Earthquake, Xinhua News Agency published the news on April 11, 1996: "The county seat of Qinglong County, Hebei Province, China is only 115 kilometers away from Tangshan City, but this county was hit by the Tangshan Earthquake in 1976. No one died in the earthquake.
Honorary title
Determined by the State Forestry Administration as "National Advanced County for Economic Forest Construction" and "Hometown of Apples in China"
Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County is China's "Ten Thousand Liang" One of the "Golden Counties"
Hebei's Hometown of Grains
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