Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Which ancient town around Chengdu is the most worth visiting?
Which ancient town around Chengdu is the most worth visiting?
1, Huanglongxi is one of the top ten water towns in China.
Introduction of ancient town:
Huanglongxi, an ancient town in western Sichuan with a history of 1700 years, is located in Shuangliu County, about 30 kilometers southeast of Chengdu. Main Street, Xinjie Street, Hengjie Street, Shanghe Street, Xiahe Street and Fuxing Street are 6 old streets. , just closed for a year, all paved with red stone street, the buildings on both sides have also recovered their original colors, antique.
Huanglongxi ancient town, buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties abound, and it has been well preserved so far. Streets paved with red stones, pavilions with wooden columns and green tiles, beautifully carved railings and windows all give people a feeling of ancient simplicity and tranquility. There are also six big banyan trees in the town, all of which are over a thousand years old. They are flourishing and cover the sky, adding a lot of aura to the ancient town. There are three ancient temples in the town: Zhenjiang Temple, Chaoyin Temple and Gulong Temple, which are deep and tortuous. There are many small restaurants on both sides of the street, and most of them are hung with white wine flags on a blue background, such as "Fishing Alley", "Donkey Back" and "Sugar Shop", which keep dancing in the wind to attract guests. The stone mill bean curd in the ancient town is very famous, and almost every family can make it, but each has its own characteristics. Walking through a street, I saw an alley with bare bluestone road at the foot, dark door panels and ancient.
Antique signs are full of ancient meanings.
In the ancient town, the most distinctive thing is its teahouse. On both sides of the road, on the river bank and under the bamboo forest, bamboo stands, chairs, benches and colorful umbrellas spread out in the shape of "one" have become an attractive scenery in the ancient town. A bowl of tea costs two or three yuan, and you can sit for a day, especially for the elderly. In the clear morning, walking birds and drinking tea in the restaurant is a leisurely and elegant enjoyment, which doesn't cost much.
Every year from the first day of the first month to the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, Huanglongxi will also hold entertainment activities such as playing with fire dragons and water dragons.
Editor's recommendation: Huanglongxi is one of the top ten ancient towns in China. You must pursue this reputation. The most beautiful time in Huanglongxi is rainy and foggy, foggy and poetic.
Travel information
Bus route: There is a shuttle bus to Huanglongxi at 8:00- 16:00, and there is a 8 yuan/person at 1 hour; Hongpailou runs every half hour, 7 yuan/person.
Accommodation: jiaopi elbow, pearl bean curd, scrambled eggs with wild vegetables, fried wild vegetable ash with vegetables, braised yellow diced peppers, etc. It's a special food of Huanglongxi. You must try it. The most enjoyable thing is to rent a boat, around 100, call all kinds of delicious food on board, and enjoy the scenery on both sides of the strait while tasting. After eating and drinking enough, you can go ashore for sightseeing. The boatman will wait on the shore and return to the ancient town by boat two hours later.
Stay in town for one night, 15 yuan to 40 yuan/people. Usually you can return to Chengdu on the same day when you visit Huanglongxi.
2. Yuelai Ancient Town is adjacent to Xiling Snow Mountain.
Introduction of ancient town:
Yuelai Ancient Town, located in Heming Township, Dayi County, is the main throat leading to Xiling Snow Mountain and Huashuiwan Hot Spring. Yuelai is a typical ancient town in western Sichuan. On the yue lai zhen, everything is quiet and harmonious. People are playing Changchuan cards in the lazy afternoon sunshine, sitting in a small tea shop by the bridge and drinking a bowl of scented tea with 30 cents. Time seems to have stopped, and the excitement and noise in their eyes are just illusory.
Yuelai ancient town is not big, only four streets. Ancient buildings are mainly concentrated in Yuelaizheng Street and Heba Street, which are basically the architectural styles of towns in western Sichuan from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China. There are many houses with Chinese and western architectural elements, which is the special feature of Yuelai ancient town that distinguishes it from other ancient towns.
The scenery in the town is very simple. In the lower section of Yuelai Main Street, you will see a row of old and low walls. According to local people, this is the former site of the famous "Chuangong". Besides, No.309 in this street is worth seeing. Revolutionary martyr Che Yaoxian once lived here. He is the founder of Chengdu time-honored restaurant "Hard Rice". There is a small temple in the middle of Heba Street, which is called "Zhangdakong Temple" by local people. The legend is to commemorate the local good people who rebuilt this street and house. At the end of Heba Street is an iron lock bridge of Helin Bridge built at 1920, which is covered with wooden boards. Walking on it is still a shivering feeling.
Things in this town are sold very cheaply. Xinchang town is in the beak part of this street. The two roads cross here. Go straight through Sunjiapo to Xiling Snow Mountain, and then take a road to huaiyuan town, Chongzhou.
Travel information
Bus route: Take the bus to Dayi at Jinsha Bus Terminal, ticket 10 yuan/person, and then transfer to the bus to Yuelai after arriving in Dayi. From Dayi to Yuelai, the fare is 2.5 yuan, and it takes about 30 minutes by car. If you come from Pingluo, you can also get off at Guandu gas station when you return to Dayi, and then cross the road and wait for the passing bus heading for Yuelai.
Gourmet: There are many small restaurants in Yuelai Ancient Town. Of course, the most distinctive ones are Ma Yang, goat milk soup, steamed vegetables and wild mushrooms.
3. Huaiyuan Ancient Town Bamboo Weaving Resort
Introduction of ancient town:
Huaiyuan Ancient Town is located in chongzhou city. Its history can be traced back to/kloc-0 over 600 years ago. This ancient town is very small, only one square kilometer.
Most of the ancient town buildings were built in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, while maintaining the pattern of four doors and four streets. There are more than 30 existing streets, including Xiaobei Street, Nanjie Street, Xiaxin Street, Zhengxi Street and Linjiang Street 10. Most of the buildings were built in accordance with the decree of the Ministry of Industry in the Qing Dynasty, mostly wooden structures. The basic style of Huaiyuan ancient town is to put columns on the street, combine the front hall with the backyard, combine the corridor with the building, and lead the lane to live in the courtyard, but its specific streets and lanes have many different characteristics.
More than 20 criss-crossing streets are full of silk shops, tea shops, bamboo weaving shops, oil mills and drug stores? This town is very lively at the one-day market. Huaiyuan's most famous "three weaves": rattan weaving, brown weaving and bamboo weaving, almost every family has skilled craftsmen. In the hands of those old people, rattan, brown and bamboo have become works of art, and there are dazzling things along the street. Huaiyuan has a large number of "three departments" professionals. According to the preliminary statistics of 1985, there are more than 900 specialized households in the town with more than 3,000 employees. In the town east, a 900-meter-long rattan street is rising in the first section of Donghua Huai Road and the lower section of Wenjing New Street, and more than 30 large rattan houses have set up workshops here.
Appearance:
In huaiyuan town, we not only see the wooden pavement of houses with complete structure (there are no nails at the joints, and no glue is used! The bright part of the roof is called "bright tile", which is a kind of glass with the same shape as tile and is used for indoor lighting. According to the data, most of the buildings here were built in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China). So far, many exquisite doorways, wood carvings and other architectural decorations are still preserved, and there is even a very clear slogan "Quotations from Chairman Mao" (it should be at least 25 years old)! !
Walking through a small street by the river, an ancient courtyard appeared in front of the reporter, with the words "Lin ancestral hall" on the mottled wall. (With pictures) This is an ancestral temple built in Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty. Entering the main entrance, the spacious quadrangle is busy, and dozens of old people gather here to play cards and make a dragon gate array. The smiles on their faces and the birdcages around them explain their leisurely life. Wu Jianying, a staff member of Huaiyuan Ancient Town, said that the main building of this ancestral hall has been well preserved so far, and the unique pure Nanmu ancestral hall brand in the city is completely preserved, which is engraved with the documents of emperors of the Qing Dynasty. The handwriting is smooth, the font is vigorous and beautiful, and the carving is exquisite.
Travel information
Bus route: You can take a bus to Chongzhou at Chengdu Jinsha Station, Shiyangchang Station and North Railway Station, and then transfer from Chongzhou to Huaiyuan. Admission 5 yuan/person.
Gourmet: When you come to Huaiyuan, you must eat the "three musts" here: tofu curtain, frozen cake and Ye Er Dam.
Tofu curtain is tender and delicious, and it is extremely rich in nutrition. The frozen cakes in Huaiyuan have a history of more than 200 years. Authentic parfait is made by natural fermentation of rice pulp and refined with lard, which is slag-melted at the entrance and fragrant. The history of Ye can be traced back to the Western Jin Dynasty, and its predecessor was the famous "vegetable field". Nowadays, there are more than 10 snack bars in the bustling street about 500 meters above Wenjing Road in Huaiyuan, mainly Ye Ershua. I especially recommend the old brand "Teacher Huang" Ye Ba 'er opposite the bus station. The clear fragrance of grapefruit leaves makes people drool. Small hotels in the town per person 10 yuan.
Zhou Xuewang is a delicious place. The blood sausage in the shop is not only delicious, but also full of weight. When a family goes to eat, they can eat comfortably for tens of dollars. In addition, there is a shop called "Tofu Bean Flower" beside my husband's road. This bean curd, originally a famous dish in southern Sichuan, is more delicious in the ancient town. It is made of minced meat and tofu pudding. It tastes like meat wrapped in the fragrance of tofu pudding, refreshing, oily and long, and delicious.
4. Qingcheng Back Garden in Jiezichang Ancient Town
Introduction of ancient town:
Jiezi ranks well among many ancient towns around Chengdu 10, and still follows the typical composition of ancient towns in western Sichuan, Qingshi Road with low eaves and wooden doors. However, compared with those ancient towns with wide roads that have been built to the door, the street is like Lijiang Sifang Street, with clear rivers flowing along both sides of the street, showing the simplicity and elegance of the street.
Jiezichang is located at the foot of Fengqi Mountain, 25km northwest of chongzhou city. It is connected with the back mountain of Qingcheng, and it is surrounded by mountains and waters. It not only has the beauty of mountains and rivers, but also has 32 temples and other historical sites centered on Yan Guang Temple, which is an ancient temple in the Tang Dynasty integrating natural scenery and human landscape.
There are ancient temples in the Jin Dynasty-Yan Guang Temple, Fengqi Mountain Tourist Scenic Area, thousands of acres of virgin forest, Millennium Ginkgo biloba, Millennium ancient south, ancient temples and pagodas in the Qing Dynasty, a street built in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, the uprising site of the poet Wang Xiaobo in the Tang Dynasty, Tang Qiu's former residence (memorial hall), the legendary and magical ancient Longtan, Wuguituo and Wuyuntong.
Appearance:
Jiezichang is a place full of seclusion legends. According to the General History of China, Zhu Yunwen, the son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, disappeared mysteriously in history. According to many folk experts' research, Zhu Yunwen actually lived in seclusion near the Shanggu Temple of Yan Guang Temple in Jiezichang. I have lived in the mountains for more than ten years since 1404.
When you walk into the pavement of a family named Duan Lin in Zhenwu Street, Jiezi Town, you will be surprised to find that. There is a wooden wall more than two people high in his room. The wooden wall is about 4 meters high and divided into 6 grids. Each grid is like a wooden screen. There are traces of something similar to lime on the wooden wall, and a clear picture has been shown on the rightmost board on the wooden wall. The beautiful women in the picture are dancing and wearing clothes, much like the "flying" in Dunhuang murals. This is the way that the street always surprises you. All you need is your wise eyes.
Travel information
Bus route: Depart from Chengdu, pass through Chongzhou and Tong Yuan Town, and arrive at Jiezi Town. From Chengdu Jinsha Station (there are no.5, 17, 80 1, 47, 78 and 69 in the city), there are shuttle buses to Meihuazhai and Gushi at 9: 10 and 10: 50 respectively every day. There is also a bus to Chongzhou, which runs every four minutes. The fare is 6.5 yuan/person (wild yellow "face"), and you can go to Meihuazhai (or ancient temple) via Tong Yuan Town and Jiezi Town.
Self-driving route: Chengdu West Gate Exit, via Chengwenqiong Expressway, get off at Chongzhou Exit, and then via Jinjiang, Tong Yuan Town and Shangyuan to Jiezi Town. You can also go from Chengguan Expressway to the finish line, take the highway of Qingcheng Mountain, and pass Qingcheng Town and Daguan Town to Jiezi.
Accommodation: For tourists who love food, they will definitely covet the legend of "Tangma Cake" which is only passed down from their daughter-in-law to their son. It is said that this snack was founded in Qingganlong 5 1 and is currently exported at home and abroad. It is one of the four famous snacks in Gushu District.
The local specialty food is medicated diet. Besides, you must try the black-bone chicken stewed with yam and the yam elbow. The price ranges from 15 yuan to 20 yuan, as well as home cooking and cooking, and 6 yuan/serving.
Meihua Mountain Villa from 40 yuan to 80 yuan/Room. The accommodation standards of Yan Guang Temple and Ancient Temple are 15 yuan/person (Simmons bed) and 10 yuan/person (ordinary bed) respectively. You can stay in Qunyi Hotel in Jiezi Town at the price of 10 yuan/person.
If you want to experience the rural customs, you can live in a local farmhouse in or near Jiezi Town, usually 30 yuan for each guest. You can also choose to go to nearby Fengqi Mountain, where there are hotels of different grades to meet the needs of different consumers.
5. The ancient post station on the South Silk Road in Shangli Ancient Town
Introduction of ancient town:
Shangli Town is located in Yucheng District, Ya 'an City, Sichuan Province, 27 kilometers away from the urban area. Shangli Ancient Town is the ancient Southern Silk Road and an important stop for Lin Qiong Ancient Road to enter Ya 'an. Shangli lives in the angle where the two rivers intersect, and is said by the people to be a treasure house where "financial resources" gather. The ancient town is surrounded by mountains and rivers, with idyllic landscapes, wooden houses as home, streets paved with stone slabs, and 18 hills of "eighteen arhats versus Guanyin". Eight ancient stone bridges, represented by "Erxian Bridge", have a long history and different styles.
When I arrived in Shanghai, the first thing I saw was a "Double Filial Piety Festival" archway built in Daoguang 19. The archway is a four-column, three-eaves and multi-ridge stone carving workshop, which is tall and fine; There are more than 20 groups 100 stories of drama characters engraved on the beam. The memorial archway is a relic of feudal ethics, which was set up at that time to promote Korea's "don't lose your virginity, don't change your driving, and honor your parents and in-laws for life". Han Yang's mother-in-law and daughter-in-law have celebrated the festival for two generations.
The stone archway built in accordance with the imperial edict is a witness of China's feudal system's bondage to women and a masterpiece of China's stone carving art. At present, the town still retains the stone archway of Shuangxiao, a provincial protection unit, and three stone archways of Chen Jiushi Cohabitation and Chen Zhenjie, a municipal cultural protection unit.
There are more than 0/0 ancient and modern bridges in Shangli, with different styles. Among them, the most beautiful one is the "Erxian Bridge" built in Qianlong of Ming and Qing Dynasties in 4 1 year, which is a stone arch bridge with the characteristics of Jiangnan water town. The clear river is like a tall and round bridge opening. Don't fall in love. There are also two stone bridges, one high and one bottom, which span the Longxi River at the mouth of the town and become the main traffic arteries in and out of the town. Gao Qiao can turn from the short bridge to the Daoshui River below Gao Qiao by passing vehicles and pedestrians in and out of the town. The high-low bridge skillfully becomes an "intercommunication" system.
Appearance:
The building is beautifully built, the most famous of which is the Han Family Courtyard. The doors, windows, eaves and eaves of the whole building are decorated with relief, hollow carving and inlaid carving, which are of high value and exquisite workmanship. The Han Family Courtyard was built in his hometown by Han, who was an official abroad during the Daoguang period, according to the official records of Beijing at that time. The whole building consists of seven quadrangles, also known as "seven stars holding the moon". The courtyard layout is clear, and exquisite wood carvings can be seen everywhere. It is worth mentioning that the wooden windows of the compound are finely carved, rich in content and diverse in shapes, which have been well received by experts.
To travel to Shangli Ancient Town, you must go to White Horse Spring, 8 kilometers north of the town. White Horse Spring is a crevasse spring, and the water temperature is about 15 degrees. Spring water gushed from Shilongkou, and there were several daily tides. When spring water gushes out, most of the corridors are filled with spring water.
Travel information
Climate characteristics of the area where the scenic spot is located: Ya 'an is a famous rainy city, and the scenic spot is also rainy and humid. There is no cold in winter and no heat in summer. The annual average temperature is about 15 degrees, the monthly average temperature is about 5 degrees, and the July average temperature is about 23 degrees. The frost-free period is 308 days, and the rainy days are as many as 200 days. It is rainy in autumn and showers in summer. You should take rain gear with you when you visit.
Bus route: Chengdu Xinnanmen Bus Station-Bifengxia, get off at Ya 'an North Expressway Toll Station, take the bus from Chengdu to Ya 'an to Ya 'an, and Ya 'an-Shangli. Round-trip fare 1 1.00 yuan.
Self-driving route: There are two ways to drive from Chengdu to Shangli: one is to take Chengya Expressway and get off at Ya 'an North Exit, passing through Li Xia, Zhongmu and Shangli; The other is to take Wen Qiong Road to Qionglai, first visit Pingle Ancient Town and Jiaguan Ancient Town, and then go up the mountain to White Horse Spring. This is a circular line. Self-driving cars can go one way and then return from another.
Accommodation: In Shangli Ancient Town, there is a dish called "Braised Yam with Black Chicken", which is delicious and nourishing. 25 yuan/portion. You can live in Shangli Town or White Horse Spring. There are hotels and restaurants in both places, which are very convenient and hygienic, and the price is not high. 15 yuan/person.
Play: Bifeng Gorge, a famous scenic spot in Ya 'an, is in Li Xia. Traveling to Shangli can also string Bifeng Gorge together.
Admission: White Horse Spring 2.00 yuan Shangli Hanjia Courtyard 1.00 yuan Shangli Shuang Jie small archway 1.00 yuan.
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