Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Why do Tibetan antelopes go to Hoh Xil Lake to breed their next generation?

Why do Tibetan antelopes go to Hoh Xil Lake to breed their next generation?

The reasons for this phenomenon are: the international illegal market has not been effectively controlled; The natural environment of Tibetan antelope distribution area is very bad, and the local economic situation is difficult; Poaching and transportation. Smuggling activities are well organized and the means are more subtle. In the next step, China Forest Public Security Bureau will further strengthen the system construction and law enforcement in the distribution areas of Tibetan antelopes, pay more attention to illegal trading activities in the circulation field, and protect Tibetan antelopes more effectively. At the same time, taking the opportunity of attending today's meeting, we also appeal to all countries, regions and relevant international organizations attending the meeting. We forest police are willing to strengthen contact and cooperation with you. These cooperation include personnel exchange, information exchange, training, fixed project cooperation, equipment and material assistance, etc. Sincerely hope to cooperate with friends who protect the ecological environment and wildlife resources. Let's join hands and let the beautiful Tibetan antelope and human beings live together for a long time.

Stories about Tibetan antelopes:

Worship of Tibetan antelope

This is a story of Tibet. This story happened many years ago. However, every time I

Driving through the no man's land in northern Tibet, I couldn't help thinking of the hero of this story-that is, it only condensed maternal love.

A kneeling Tibetan antelope.

At that time, shooting and catching wild animals were not sanctioned by law. Today, in Hoh Xil.

Gunfire still lingers in the inaccessible corners of the nature reserve.

Tibetan antelope, wild horses, wild donkeys, snow chickens, antelopes, etc. It was visible at that time, but it is rare now.

At that time, people who often ran in northern Tibet could always see a person with long hair shawl, thick beard and ankle-length

Old hunters hiding boots are active near the Qinghai-Tibet Highway. The polished fork gun hung obliquely on him,

The two Tibetan yaks behind them carry heavy prey. He has no name or surname. He travels everywhere with his back to the snow in the north.

Spend the night in Heyuan, roast yellow mutton with fire when you are hungry, and drink a bowl of ice and snow when you are thirsty. Those hunted skins will naturally be sold.

Part of the money, except for his own consumption, is used to help pilgrims in Lu Yu. Those kowtows

Tibetan families who went to Lhasa for pilgrimage willingly took a long road full of difficulties and obstacles. Every time an old hunter

When giving them relief, they always bless them with tears: God bless them and be safe.

Killing and charity exist in old hunters. Prompted him to put down his fork gun. This happened.

After this incident-it should be said that it was a very lucky day for him. Early in the morning, he came out of the tent and stretched himself.

Waist, is preparing to drink a bowl of copper butter tea, suddenly saw a fat man standing two steps away from the other side of the grass slope.

Fat Tibetan antelope. His eyes lit up and he sent it to his door? After a sleep, he immediately threw himself into it.

With a refreshing energy, I turned back to the tent without hesitation and brought a fork gun. He raised his gun to aim.

Get up, strangely, the fat Tibetan antelope didn't run away, just looked at him with begging eyes, and then

Two steps forward to him, two front legs plopped down, and at the same time, I saw two long tears in his eyes.

It's coming out The old hunter's heart melted, and the hand that pulled the trigger could not help but let go. There is an old saying in Tibetan areas.

Young people all know the saying that birds flying in the sky and mice running on the ground are all human beings. At this time, the Tibetan antelope gave it to him.

Kneeling is naturally begging him for mercy. He is a hunter, and it is reasonable not to be moved by the pity of Tibetan antelope. he

As soon as my eyes closed, the trigger under my finger moved, the gunfire rang and the Tibetan antelope fell to the ground. It still falls to the ground.

It's a kneeling posture, and two lines of tears are clearly left in my eyes.

On that day, the old hunter didn't immediately slaughter and skin the Tibetan antelope he hunted as in the past. His eyes are getting old.

It seems that the Tibetan antelope bowed to him. He's a little suspicious. Why does the Tibetan antelope kneel? This is him.

The only scene I saw in my ten-year hunting career. Lying on the floor at night, unable to sleep for a long time, with one hand.

shake ...

The next day, the old hunter anxiously skinned the Tibetan antelope, and his hands were still shaking.

The abdominal cavity cracked under the blade, and he let out a cry of surprise. The butcher knife in his hand crashed to the ground. ...

In the womb of Tibetan antelope, there is a young antelope lying quietly. It has formed and died naturally. At this time,

Only the old hunter can understand why the Tibetan antelope is fat and strong, and why it bends down its heavy body.

Kneel down to yourself: are you asking the hunter to keep the child alive?

All loving mothers in the world, including animals, are sacred.

The old hunter cut open his stomach and stopped halfway.

On that day, instead of hunting, he dug a hole on the hillside and took away the Tibetan antelope and its unborn child.

The child was buried.

Since then, the old hunter has disappeared on the grassland in northern Tibet, and no one knows his whereabouts.

related data

The threat of Tibetan antelope

Historically, Tibetans hunted Tibetan antelopes for a living. Nowadays, the biggest threat faced by Tibetan antelopes is to obtain their large-scale poaching in the down of local sheep.

In order to get the wool of local sheep, Tibetan antelopes must be killed. This kind of shawl made from the wool of the native sheep of Tibetan antelope is called "shahtoosh" and is recognized as the most delicate and soft shawl in the world. A shawl was woven at the cost of the lives of several Tibetan antelopes. Tibetan antelope cashmere is smuggled from Tibet to Indian Zhan Mu and Kashmir, where it can be legally used to weave shawls and towels, but the export trade is still illegal.

Although Shatush shawl was used as a dowry in Indian history, the pursuit of shahtoosh in western fashion circles directly led to a sharp increase in poaching in the late 1980s and early 1990s. It is estimated that 20,000 Tibetan antelopes are hunted every year because of shahtoosh. Tibetan antelope horn is also sold in traditional medicine market.

Due to the lack of funds, it is difficult for patrol personnel to patrol the vast area where Tibetan antelopes haunt. In order to protect Tibetan antelopes, western fashion circles should stop buying shahtoosh, and poaching of Tibetan antelopes will stop if there is no demand. In addition, the suggestions put forward by many organizations to protect Tibetan antelopes and their habitats should be implemented.

Other threats include the invasion of Tibetan antelope by human beings and livestock, the interference of human activities on the migration and activities of Tibetan antelope, and the occupation of Tibetan antelope habitat.

Protect the status quo

Tibetan antelopes are mainly distributed in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China, which is a typical representative of the fauna of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. After long-term natural succession and development, the population of this species has reached a relatively stable state, with a huge number. However, since the late 1980s, this species has suffered unprecedented large-scale poaching, and its population has dropped sharply.

1. Distribution and ecological habits of Tibetan antelope population

Tibetan antelopes are mainly distributed in alpine desert grasslands with an altitude of 3,700-5,500m in Qinghai, Xinjiang, Tibet and Sichuan provinces of China. The vegetation in these areas is sparse, and they are all plateau herbs. In addition, the temperature in these areas is low, and many places are covered with snow for more than six months every year. In the unique and harsh natural environment of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, in order to find enough food and resist the severe cold, after long-term adaptation, Tibetan antelopes have formed the habit of migrating in groups, and a layer of cashmere with excellent warmth retention has grown on their bodies. Although Tibetan antelopes naturally change their hair once every summer, no one tries to collect the naturally changed hair, because it will fall off sporadically and drift with the wind.

Secondly, the resources of Tibetan antelope in China are being seriously damaged.

Although the distribution area of Tibetan antelopes is sparsely populated and the climate is harsh, in the past 10 years, poachers have been holding weapons and constantly pouring into the habitat of Tibetan antelopes, or waiting for an opportunity to slaughter Tibetan antelopes on the migration route. According to the analysis of the number of skins and cashmere of Tibetan antelopes seized by relevant departments in China in recent years and the remains of Tibetan antelopes found by relevant units in the distribution area of Tibetan antelopes, the average number of Tibetan antelopes poached every year is about 20 thousand. In addition, due to the serious interference of poaching activities, the original activity law of Tibetan antelope has been disrupted, which has a serious impact on population reproduction.

One of the serious consequences of poaching is the sharp decline in the number of Tibetan antelopes. The investigation data from the late 1980s to the early 1990s showed that the distribution density of Tibetan antelopes in the southwest of Qinghai in the winter of 1986 was 0.2 per square kilometer. 0.3 head, 199 1 year. The distribution density of Tibetan antelopes in the east of Qiangtang Nature Reserve is 0.2 head per square kilometer, and more than 2,000 Tibetan antelopes can be seen in the cluster. 1994 A survey in Kunlun Mountain, Xinjiang estimated that the number of Tibetan antelopes in this area was about 43,700. According to a senior expert who has been engaged in wildlife research on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau for many years, 1995, the total number of Tibetan antelopes in China dropped sharply to about 50,000-75,000, and it is still declining. In recent years, no one has ever seen a herd of Tibetan antelopes with a population of more than 2,000. In many places where Tibetan antelopes used to gather, only sporadic Tibetan antelopes can be seen now. This ancient species is endangered.

Third, China has made great efforts to protect Tibetan antelopes.

Tibetan antelope, as a typical representative of the fauna of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, has immeasurable scientific value. Tibetan antelope population is also an extremely important part of the natural ecology of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. China government attaches great importance to the protection of Tibetan antelopes. 198 1 China's accession to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. As the Tibetan antelope is an Appendix I species, the government of China strictly prohibits all trade and export activities of Tibetan antelope and its products. 1988 After the promulgation of the Law on the Protection of Wild Animals in People's Republic of China (PRC), the List of National Key Protected Wild Animals approved by the State Council, China identified Tibetan antelopes as the first-class protected wild animals in China, and illegal hunting was strictly prohibited. In addition, the government of China has successively established several nature reserves in the important distribution areas of Tibetan antelopes, such as Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve in Qinghai, Altun National Nature Reserve in Xinjiang and Qiangtang Nature Reserve in Tibet, and set up special protection and management institutions and law enforcement teams to patrol the mountains regularly to monitor the population activities of Tibetan antelopes.

According to incomplete statistics, since 1990, China forest public security organs have cracked more than 100 cases of poaching Tibetan antelopes, and collected more than 7000 pieces of Tibetan antelope skin100 kg of Tibetan antelope hair100 kg, more than 300 guns and 6500 bullets.

4. The protection of Tibetan antelopes in China still faces many difficulties. The fundamental reason is the huge profit trade of Tibetan antelope and its fabrics outside China.

Unfortunately, the trade of Tibetan antelope cashmere and its fabrics in some countries and regions has not been effectively cracked down and stopped, which is precisely the fundamental reason why poachers kill Tibetan antelope crazily. This can be clearly seen from the following aspects:

1. The fundamental purpose of poachers to kill Tibetan antelopes is to obtain them. So far, the confessions of all poachers arrested in China have confirmed this. On the other hand, because there are many parasites in Tibetan antelope meat, the leather-making performance of Tibetan antelope skin is poor, and the meat, skin, skull and horn of Tibetan antelope have not been commercially developed and utilized, so there is no demand for Tibetan antelope and its products in China. A large number of Tibetan antelope carcasses, skulls and horns are often seen in all the poaching sites, while in many other places, a large number of Tibetan antelope skins discarded after plucking are found, which can fully prove that the acquisition of Tibetan antelope hair triggered the killing of Tibetan antelopes.

2. Tibetan antelope cashmere trade brings huge profits to poachers. After a large number of Tibetan antelopes were killed to obtain cashmere, some cashmere was hidden by smugglers in quilts, down jackets or petrol cans, vehicles and cashmere, and smuggled out of the country through ports such as Zhangmu and Pulan in Tibet, China; Other smugglers carry animals on their backs and take them to secret border trading points for trading. Outside China, the price of Tibetan antelope 1 kg raw wool can reach 1 1,000-2,000 US dollars, while the price of a scarf woven from 300-400 grams of Tibetan antelope wool can reach 5,000-30,000 US dollars. Such high profits have further stimulated the desire of poachers, enabling them to obtain more effective weapons and equipment for slaughtering Tibetan antelopes. Undoubtedly, this has further increased the difficulty of China's attack.

3. China has never used the traditional custom of Tibetan antelope cashmere, and there are no consumers of Tibetan antelope cashmere and its products so far. The Tibetan antelope cashmere often obtained by poachers is finally converted into the funds or materials they need outside China. Based on the comprehensive analysis of the above-mentioned actual situation, many international organizations and people concerned about the protection of Tibetan antelopes have reached the same conclusion as ours: it is precisely because of the processing and trade of Tibetan antelopes in some countries and regions that they have brought rich profits to poachers and stimulated poaching activities to intensify until they threatened the survival of Tibetan antelopes.

Protecting Tibetan antelope needs the understanding and concerted action of the international community.

Today's society has generally realized that uncontrolled international trade in wild animals and their products is bound to seriously undermine the natural development of some wild animals and plants, and even endanger the survival of species; However, it is difficult to control the international trade of wild animals and plants and their products and protect certain species only by relying on the strength of a certain country.

At present, herds of Tibetan antelopes die in groans, while poachers, processors and traders still make huge profits soaked in the blood of Tibetan antelopes through smuggling and illegal international trade in some countries and regions. In order to pursue fashion, some consumers are numb as accomplices and intensify their efforts to kill Tibetan antelopes. This is not only a confrontation with the relevant laws of many countries, but also a contempt for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora and a trampling on the will of all mankind to protect wild animals.

Let the Tibetan antelope continue to talk about the magic of the "forbidden zone of life"

Hoh Xil, the largest "no-man's land" in China, was shocked at home and abroad in the late 1980s because of its murderous rampage. In the thrilling gunfire, thousands of bloody Tibetan antelope skins made the "no man's land" almost a "no sheep area", and the population of Tibetan antelopes decreased sharply from more than 200,000 to tens of thousands, becoming an endangered species in the world. Thanks to the unremitting efforts of the anti-poaching warriors in Hoh Xil, the poaching phenomenon in Hoh Xil has been curbed in the past six years, and the Tibetan antelope has regained a peaceful and peaceful living environment. ...

However, a strong wind blew on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in September. I drove through the Kunlun Mountain Pass at an altitude of 4,767 meters and rushed to 2008 with the Tibetan antelope-AsiaInfo? Spiritual Journey team, the reporter walked into the largest "no man's land" in China-Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve. All the way to wild mountains, white snow and green grass, our hearts have been purified in the "forbidden zone of life"

The elves on the plateau

The Mongolian in Hoh Xil is a "beautiful girl", located at the junction of Qinghai, Xinjiang and Tibet provinces in the west. This is one of the only ancient, primitive and complete ecological environments in the world. This inaccessible blue mountain range was originally a paradise for Tibetan antelopes. Every June, herds of Tibetan antelopes cross the Kunlun Mountains and glaciers, and after difficulties and obstacles, they spew out on the horizon of the first snow. They are energetic and run like flies, so they are called "plateau elves".

Known as the "China Water Tower", the Sanjiangyuan area of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the main habitat of Tibetan antelopes. According to experts' research, a large number of Tibetan antelopes provide organic fertilizer for the poor plateau soil, which plays a tillering role in the moderate trampling of pasture and makes pasture grow vigorously. A large number of placentas, the elderly, the sick and the disabled left by them also provide food for wolves, vultures and many other carnivores, so Tibetan antelopes play an important role in the ecosystem and food chain of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. To some extent, if there were no Tibetan antelopes, the ecology in the Three Rivers source area would deteriorate sharply, and many wild animals and plants would also face extinction.

Tibetan antelope is full of treasures, and its fine and soft velvet fiber is called "soft gold". The shawl "shahtoosh" made of Tibetan antelope wool is very popular in the international illegal trade, and the "plateau elves" are slaughtered wildly. 2003 "5? Members of the reserve management bureau can't forget the bloody scene of the "9" extra-large armed poaching of Tibetan antelopes. In the nest of a poaching gang, the bodies of Tibetan antelopes were found everywhere. The mother Tibetan antelope has been skinned, and the lamb in her belly has been abandoned in the snow. The blood of Tibetan antelopes was dyed bright red from the river they flowed through ... Together with the fetus in the ewe's belly, 1000 more than Tibetan antelopes were illegally hunted.

65438-0998, Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve Administration was formally established. Since then, Hoh Xil has a loyal guardian. On the snowy wasteland of 45,000 square kilometers, under the care of these guardians, the Tibetan antelope "Plateau Elf" continues to tell the magic and magnificence of the "life forbidden zone" with its unique speed and tenacity.

Defender of Hoh Xil

Since 1998, the name of Cai Ga, director of the reserve administration, has been closely linked with Hoh Xil. Today, Cai Ga, who is over half a century old, is still patrolling the land of the reserve unremittingly, and the wrinkles of the years have put an end to the dark face of the old Tibetan mountain patrol. Cai Ga told reporters: "As long as the gunfire in Hoh Xil does not stop, I will not rest."

According to statistics, since 1998, the Hoh Xil Administration has persisted in carrying out anti-poaching operations in the nature reserve, dispatching 2 personnel100, covering a journey of nearly 600,000 kilometers, and organizing 240 mountain patrols. It has cracked 107 cases of poaching rare wild animals such as Tibetan antelopes on the plateau and illegally catching, selling and transporting wild animal products, and arrested them.

At the beginning of the establishment of the Authority, there was no office space and vehicles, and more than 20 anti-poaching team members were crowded into two rental houses at that time. The harsh conditions did not stop the players' determination to fight poaching. Every year, they patrol the core area of 45,000 square kilometers in Hoh Xil for more than a dozen times, each time ranging from one week to half a month.

Due to the lack of equipment, mountain patrol members are facing threats and death at the moment of "life forbidden zone". In June of 200 1 year, in a special hunting, seven members of the main action group in Hoh Xil only had 1 gun, while poachers had three guns. After tracking for five days and nights, the action team finally stopped the armed poaching gang on the only way for Tibetan antelopes to give birth in the hinterland of Hoh Xil. Crazy poachers shot at the team members, and the anti-poaching team members risked their lives to deal with the poachers and finally subdued them.

In the "no man's land", we should not only overcome the cold and lack of oxygen, but also learn to endure unbearable loneliness. The protection team members sleep in the cold reserve, crawl on the ice and lie in the snow, and sometimes even can't eat a meal a day. Due to long-term contact with ice and snow, many players have suffered from rheumatoid arthritis and cardiopulmonary diseases to varying degrees.

Green dream in the forbidden zone of life

Today, after six years of wind and rain, Hoh Xil is moving towards peace from gunfire. When the car is driving on the Qinghai-Tibet Highway, you can see the Tibetan antelope jumping and running under the blue sky and white clouds.

Since 2003, "5? Over the past year or so since the "9" extraordinarily armed poaching of Tibetan antelopes, substantial progress has been made in the protection of wild animals such as Tibetan antelopes in Hoh Xil, and no gunshot has been heard in the reserve. In a relatively safe environment, the survival rate of Tibetan antelope lambs is maintained at about 50%, and the number of Tibetan antelopes is slowly increasing.

In Hoh Xil, the administration is not only a pure anti-poacher, but also an environmental propagandist. They help injured young Tibetan antelopes, take in stray crows, feed hungry animals with their only rations, stop illegal excavation and sand mining, and publicize environmental protection to pedestrians and vehicles passing through the Qinghai-Tibet Highway ... Every time Tibetan antelopes migrate, they can always see staff and volunteers beside the Qinghai-Tibet Highway. They stopped the high-speed car to make way for the Tibetan antelope. More and more volunteers joined the guardians.

However, Cai Ga also expressed his concern to reporters. Because the smuggling route of Tibetan antelope skin and cashmere has not been blocked, and the punishment of poachers in China's criminal law is too light, the international illegal trade of Tibetan antelope cashmere products still exists, and the means of poaching by poachers are uncertain. In addition, the ecological environment protection of Tibetan antelope and Sanjiangyuan is still facing crisis due to the continuous expansion of grazing area in the reserve and the relative increase of natural enemies of Tibetan antelope.

"The harsh environment, we can overcome; But the lack of materials worries me! " Cai Ga also admitted that the annual appropriation of the state finance is less than 200,000 yuan, which is far from the basic cost of the nature reserve of more than 700,000 yuan per year. In order to raise funds, Cai Ga often goes to Xining, Beijing and other cities to show the endangered plight of Tibetan antelopes in exchange for social assistance. It is gratifying that the protection of Tibetan antelopes has attracted the attention of the whole society. Not long ago, AsiaInfo Technology (China) Co., Ltd. donated five brand-new off-road vehicles to the Authority.

At present, the greatest wish of the people in Hoh Xil is to make the Tibetan antelope the mascot of the Olympic Games. With the concept of green Olympics, the distance between Tibetan antelope and people all over the world will be narrowed, so that people can stay away from slaughter and love nature.

1. Why do people poach Tibetan antelopes? In order to get their fur and sell it as a "shahtoosh" shawl, the cashmere of Tibetan antelope is called "soft gold", and cashmere can only be obtained by killing the antelope.

2. What means do poachers use to carry out their activities? Some people have witnessed poachers skinning Tibetan antelopes alive. "The poachers will press the captured Tibetan antelope on the ground, then make a circular cut on the four calves and neck of the Tibetan antelope with a sharp blade, then cut a corner of the sheepskin from the edge of the neck, and then drag it hard. If you drag it for a certain time, you will suddenly let go of the antelope that is pressing on the ground. The moment the Tibetan antelope jumped into the air, it was the antelope skin that had been shaken off by poachers. Tibetan antelopes that have been skinned are running bloody in the cold wilderness. " Some people have seen a burnt Tibetan antelope, which was skinned alive after being captured by poachers, but it is still alive and its bloody body is tanned by the sun. Every step it takes on that wasteland will make a sad cry.

3. Where did the stolen Tibetan antelope go?

A secret survey recently published by the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) once again turned people's attention to the international topic of endangered Tibetan antelope protection. With the assistance of Italian animal protection propaganda group LAV(legantivisisezione), the secret investigation organized by IFAW helped Italian officials successfully seize two Tibetan antelope cashmere shawls illegally sold in a fashion shop in Rome. This exquisite shawl, named shahtoosh, was bought at the cost of the life of Tibetan antelope. Poachers kill precious Tibetan antelopes and get the best cashmere from them to weave shahtoosh. According to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), any trade in Tibetan antelope products is illegal internationally. The results of this survey confirm that the illegal trade of Shatush shawls is still prevalent in the fashion capital, despite the increasing international concern about the endangered situation of Tibetan antelope species. ■ Camouflaged as a buyer and photographed Shatush shawl in a fashion shop "If the demand for shahtoosh cannot be effectively curbed, poaching of Tibetan antelopes will continue in China. Therefore, this international event involves not only China, but also countries that consume shahtoosh. " Ms Ge Rui, the former representative of IFAW in China, told this reporter. With the help of IFAW's China office, our reporter quickly had a conversation with Shibani, IFAW's propagandist for endangered species protection? Ms. Zhuo Brown got in touch with her and interviewed her in England by email to learn more details about the investigation. Ms. Zhuo Brown first conducted an investigation to find the illegal Shatush shawl in Rome. "We usually work closely with the government and share information with them. We pay close attention to every illegal transaction we hear." However, things are not that simple. Because the trade of Shatush shawls is illegal and underground all over the world, it has brought a lot of trouble to the investigation.

"I think the biggest obstacle to this job is the confidentiality of shahtoosh transactions," Ms. Zhuo Brown told reporters. "Although we know how to identify shahtoosh, it is still difficult for shopkeepers to fully trust us and trade with us." However, Ms. Zhuo Brown and another LAV investigator managed to fool the owner of that fashion shop. They disguised themselves as shoppers and came to the fashion shop with hidden cameras. Sure enough, when they deliberately talked about buying Shatush shawls, the shopkeeper began to actively promote them.

What anti-poaching measures has China taken?

In order to severely crack down on armed poaching and illegal hunting, acquisition, transportation and sale of Tibetan antelopes and their products, since the beginning of 10, Xinjiang has concentrated human and material resources and launched a massive anti-poaching activity in Altun Mountain Nature Reserve.

In the 8-day "No.1 Action for Protecting Tibetan Antelope in Xinjiang", Xinjiang wildlife protection department, forestry public security department and forest armed police overcame the harsh conditions of high altitude and low temperature, traveled more than 5,000 kilometers and crossed desert glaciers on foot, and carried out a "dragnet" inventory and search for Altun Mountain Nature Reserve step by step and with emphasis. During the operation, * * * cracked down on 76 criminals and inspected 2/kloc-0 vehicles; 85 bullets, hunting clips 12, jeeps 1 vehicle were collected; Captured 2 antelope skins, 5 Tibetan antelope heads, 36 Tibetan antelope hooves, 35 kilograms of Tibetan antelope meat, 32 northern goat skins, 32 tons of Artemia and some wild animals' heads, horns, hairs, skins and bones; Destroy and kill Tibetan antelope dens 1 person, illegal hunters 1 person; Three suspects were arrested.

In a place called Yaquan, the anti-poaching action team captured a suspected poacher and found Tibetan antelope skin, meat and wild yak tail in his very hidden residence. Among them, two Tibetan antelope skins are newly captured fresh blood. The reporter saw at the scene that the poaching suspect not only owned guns and ammunition, but also equipped with jeeps, telescopes and other items. Faced with the pursuers coming over the mountains, the suspected poacher gave in easily.