Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - 5 guide words for Qianshan, Liaoning in 2019

5 guide words for Qianshan, Liaoning in 2019

Qianshan is located 17 kilometers southeast of Anshan City, Liaoning Province, with a total area of ??44 square kilometers. It is known as the "Pearl of the Northeast" and is a national key scenic spot and a national 5A tourist attraction. Qianshan is a branch of Changbai Mountain, with the main peak 708.3 meters high and a total area of ??72 square kilometers. Below are 5 sample guide words for Qianshan in Liaoning in 2019 that I collected and compiled. Welcome to refer to them.

5 guide words for Qianshan, Liaoning in 2019 (1)

Dear tourists, hello everyone! Welcome to the famous Qianshan Scenic Area for sightseeing!

< p> Qianshan is one of the first batch of national AAAA-level scenic spots. The entire scenic spot is divided into three parts: "tourist sightseeing area, pastoral resort area and hot spring tourist resort area". Among them, the tourist area consists of five tourist areas: "Big Buddha Scenic Area", "Tian Shang Tian Scenic Area", "Five Buddha Summit Scenic Area", "Hundred Birds Garden" and "Xianrentai National Forest Park", with more than 400 scenic spots.

Qianshan, formerly known as Jicui Mountain, is also known as Qianding Mountain, Qianhua Mountain, and Qianduo Lotus Mountain, with a total area of ??125 square kilometers. Qianshan is the remnant of Changbai Mountain, with Yalu River in the east, Liaohe River in the west, the morning mist of the Yellow Sea in the southeast, and the clouds of the Bohai Sea in the southwest. It has a unique geographical location and natural conditions, forming a perfect unity of natural landscape and cultural landscape, and religious Culture is the main body of Qianshan’s cultural landscape.

Because Buddhism and Taoism coexist on the same mountain, Qianshan forms a wonderful scene of "ancient temples hidden in the mountains and forests, and Taoist temples built in the valleys". It is known as "the land of Maitreya, the first mountain in Guandong". . As the saying goes, "A sight is worth a hundred hearings." Now let us walk into Qianshan with a happy mood, appreciate the magical charm of nature, and start our journey to wonderland.

1. Tianshangtian Scenic Area

Now we are about to visit the "Tianshangtian Scenic Area" which is famous for its amazing peaks, rocks and pines. The scenic area has a total length of 2,762 meters and an altitude of 450-550 meters. It is the only high mountain tourist area in Qianshan. The scenic area has steep peaks, rugged rocks, cliffs, green pines and cypresses. There are more than 100 famous scenic spots including Tianshangtian, Tianwaitian, Yixiantian, Yizitian, and Jiapinshi.

(1) Zuyue Temple

The first thing we arrived at was Zuyue Temple. Zuyue Temple is one of the five major Zen forests in Qianshan. It was formerly known as Lingyan Temple and began in the Tang Dynasty. Entering Zuyue Temple along the winding path, we can see the solemn Dharma King's Hall leaning against the mountain and facing the sun. Maitreya Buddha is enshrined in the front of the hall, and the four heavenly kings are enshrined on both sides. It is said that the four heavenly kings can bless the country and the people, and ensure good weather. Behind Maitreya Buddha is Skanda Bodhisattva who protects the temple. Behind the Dharma King's Hall is the Mahavira Hall, in which Sakyamuni Buddha is enshrined in the middle, Medicine Buddha is on the left, Amitabha is on the right, and Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva is enshrined in the next room.

 (2) Wuliang Temple

Where we are now is the earliest and largest Taoist temple in Qianshan - Wuliang Temple. It was built in the sixth year of Kangxi (1667). The temple is divided into 6 building groups and 19 buildings.

"Pagodas" are witnesses of history and embellishments of scenic spots. There are five ancient pagodas built in Wuliang Temple: Linglong Pagoda, Xu Gong Pagoda, Eight Immortals Pagoda, Ge Gong Pagoda and Zushi Pagoda.

The most beautiful building in Wuliangguan is undoubtedly the "West Pavilion". It is built on the mountain with a quiet environment. It houses the Guanyin Hall, which is dedicated to Taoist Cihang, the Empress of Vision and the Empress of Descendants. There are also " There are two murals: "Goddess Scattering Flowers" and "Magu Offering Birthday". There is also a flat stone surface beside the mountain road behind Ciyun Hall. It can make the sound of wooden fish when struck, so it is called "Muyu Stone". If you are interested, you can knock it and listen.

Next, we are going to visit the main hall of Wuliangguan - Sanguan Hall. This hall was built in the 26th year of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty (1846). In the Zhongyuan Dynasty, Shun, the official who pardoned the sins, and in the lower Yuan Dynasty, Shui Yu was relieved of misfortune. In front of the three officials were the red-faced official of the dead and the altar-protecting official respectively. On the east side of Sanguan Hall is the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea, on the west side is the Golden Mother of Yaochi, and on the right wall are two murals of Yao and Shun and Dayu's flood control.

Next, everyone will experience the "dangerous" fun of Qianshan Mountain. On the cliff leading to the sky, eight large-span stone benches are carved out, which are only large enough for climbing. There is a cliff behind you, and it is scary to look back. This is the famous "dangerous place". Eight steps tight”.

At the top of the "Ba Bu Jing" there is a crack that slopes toward the north, 4 meters long, 0.5 meters wide and 3 meters high. This is a unique thing in thousands of mountains - "Jia Bian Shi". No matter whether you are fat or thin, you can only pass slowly sideways. After passing the Jia Bian Stone, you will reach the famous scenic spot of Wuliangguan - "One Step to the Sky". This place is majestic and steep. We can reach the top of the boulder by holding the iron hoop and stepping forward.

From one step to the sky to another boulder, we reached the top of Lotus Peak - the sky, the sky, the sky, the white clouds surrounding our heads, as if we could pick it with our hands, looking around, the scenery of thousands of mountains It’s vivid in my mind.

2. Five Buddha Summit Scenic Area

Now, we are going to visit the Five Buddha Summit Scenic Area. Five Buddha Peak, with an altitude of 554.1 meters, is the second highest peak in Qianshan Scenic Area.

The first thing that is presented to everyone is Pu'an Temple, which is only more than 100 meters away from the top. Its overall building is located on a platform mountain that is 20 meters long from east to west and 16 meters wide from north to south. The east, north and west sides of the temple are covered with stone walls. , there is a saying that "the mountain is not as high as the Immortal Terrace, and the temple is not as high as the top of the Five Buddhas". It is the Taoist temple with the highest altitude in Qianshan Mountain.

(1) Pu'an Temple

Pu'an Temple was originally a Buddhist temple named Ximing Temple. It was built in the 24th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1596). Pu'an Temple is divided into two halls, the east and the west. The east hall is the Guandi Temple, a Qing Dynasty single-eaves hard-mountain-style building. It is dedicated to Guan Yu, the God of Loyalty and Wealth. On both sides of Guan Yu are Sun Simiao, the king of medicine, and Hei Mama, the local Baojiaxian.

The west hall is Laojun Tower, which was built during the Republic of China. It is one of the few two-story buildings in Qianshan. It is dedicated to Taishang Laojun, the highest god of Taoism. On both sides are Lu Dongbin and the founder of Quanzhen Sect. Renqiu Chuji.

(2) Five Buddha Summit

After viewing Pu'an Temple, walk up the steps to reach the Five Buddha Summit. The Five Buddha Summit was developed during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. Because the peak on the top of the mountain is bare, with more sand and less soil, no grass and no trees, it is like a monk's bald head, so it is named Fotou Mountain.

The five Buddha statues are the main symbols of the Five Buddhas. However, as the years go by, the number of Five Buddhas is decreasing. In 1991, the scenic spot re-carved five ink jade Buddhas and stood on the top of the peak, making the "Five Buddhas" return to the Buddhist hometown with a new look.

3. Bird Garden Scenic Area

Now, we have come to the Bird Garden Scenic Area, which is surrounded by hundreds of birds singing in unison, cranes soaring in the blue sky, and peacocks flying in the park. Southeast allows you to feel the comfort of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and get rid of the noise of the city and the fatigue of the turmoil of the world.

The Bird Garden covers an area of ??56,000 square meters and consists of two parts: the outer garden and the inner garden. There are more than 100 species of birds in the Aviary that are suitable for living in swamps and watersides. The national first-level protected birds include: red-crowned cranes, golden eagles and black swans; the second-level protected birds include: white swans, vultures and mandarin ducks, etc. In addition, there are rare Bahamian birds and Central American "glazed macaw" parrots.

IV. Big Buddha Scenic Area

Now we are visiting the famous Big Buddha Scenic Area in Qianshan. The Tiancheng Maitreya Buddha discovered in Qianshan in 1993 has had a major influence on Buddhism in the north and even China. In the Giant Buddha Scenic Area, there are not only the famous Tiancheng Maitreya Buddha, but also a group of antique buildings that blend with the beautiful natural scenery.

After passing through Longhua Gate, the first thing we see is Thousand Buddha Pavilion. Because there are 1,446 Maitreya statues from different historical periods and regions from the Wei, Jin and Ming dynasties in the hall, it is called the Thousand-Buddha Maitreya Pavilion. Entering the pavilion, you will see the majestic and tall Maitreya Buddha in front of you. On the upper right is the familiar big-bellied Maitreya Buddha, and on the upper left is the Leshan Giant Buddha.

On the right side of Qianfo Pavilion is the famous ancient temple - Nanquan Temple. Nanquan Nunnery is located in a deep valley and built against a mountain. In front of it is a high wall more than 10 meters high. In front of the archway-shaped temple is a wide 40 steps. The temple is surrounded by mountains on three sides and a high wall on one side. It has 7 buildings. , two cypress trees that are more than 300 years old stand side by side under the steps of the Main Hall. The east and west are the side halls and classrooms, which are neat and elegant.

The square in front is the Big Buddha Square. It was built in 2001. In the middle of the Big Buddha Square stands a three-dimensional "Buddha" carved from alabaster. It is 6.9 meters high. 6 and 9 are both auspicious symbols of Buddhism. number. Turning around, the huge bronze Maitreya Buddha that I saw was the Maitreya Buddha that was consecrated in the Maitreya Christmas Ceremony on the first day of the first lunar month in 2003.

This is a cloth bag of Maitreya that we are familiar with. You can see that he is always smiling, looking at all living beings, and sending happiness and good luck to everyone. This cloth bag is called the Qiankun Bag, and there are hundreds of treasures hidden in it. , inexhaustible, you have agreed with him, the Buddha will definitely donate generously in the future. We often say: "Hug Maitreya's feet, everything will be fine; touch Maitreya's hands, you will have everything you want; pull the Qiankun bag, you will be promoted and get rich."

Bypassing the relic hall, you can go to the backyard to take a look at the relic stupa. This pagoda can be called the most exquisite and spectacular stone-carved pagoda in Northeast China. The pagoda has 13 eaves and is the tallest pagoda. There is an octagonal fence on the base of the pagoda. There is a statue of Sakyamuni on the fence, symbolizing the eight pure lands.

When you walk into the majestic and towering Maitreya Hall, you can see the four heavenly kings and the Buddhist protectors Skanda Bodhisattva and Jialan Bodhisattva enshrined in the hall. The Maitreya Hall can be regarded as a unique Buddhist temple. There is only one Maitreya Hall in the country without Maitreya. You can't help but ask, why is there no Maitreya in this Maitreya Hall?

Push away to the east. From the window, looking from a distance, if you are a person with Buddha connection, you can see the true body of Maitreya without the guidance of others. The Buddha is a mountain, the mountain is a Buddha, and a window is a Buddha. , the window accommodates the Buddha, and the Buddha enters the window. The design is wonderful and ingenious.

Now the long-awaited Tiancheng Maitreya Buddha has appeared before your eyes. This Maitreya Buddha is completely naturally formed without any trace of artificial carving. According to the identification of geological experts, the Giant Buddha was formed during the ancient glacial period 4 million years ago. Its facial features, limbs, and body were weathered from rocks.

After admiring the Giant Buddha, let’s take a look at the historic Longquan Temple.

Longquan Temple is the largest Buddhist temple among the "Five Zen Forests" in Qianshan. It is said to have been built in the Tang Dynasty. Longquan Temple is famous because of its beautiful scenery. The entire temple is surrounded by strange peaks and forests of ancient pines. The architectural layout is in harmony with the natural scenery. It is known as "Longquan Wonderland".

The Main Hall is the main hall of Longquan Temple. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and is a Xieshan-style building. The Main Hall enshrines the "Three Horizontal Buddhas" representing the different worlds of China, East and West. The one in the middle is Sakyamuni Buddha in our world, the left is Medicine Buddha in the Oriental Glazed Realm, and the right is Amitabha in the Western Paradise.

5. Xianrentai National Forest Park

The scenic spot we are about to visit is Xianrentai Scenic Area, which was rated as a National Forest Park in 2002. What is in front of us is Jicui Gate, which is a traditional Tang Dynasty architectural style, with blue bricks and tiles, double eaves flying up, and magnificent momentum.

Along the winding mountain road, we are about to visit the Wulong Palace. Qianshan is known as "Nine Palaces, Eight Views, Twelve Thatched Monasteries, and Five Zen Forests". Wulong Palace is the first of the nine palaces. It was built in the third year of Qianlong (1738) by Taoist Peng Fuguang, with a total area of ??533.6 square meters. rice.

Now we are visiting the famous scenic spot - Taihe Palace, which was founded in the 10th year of Jiaqing (1805). It has a construction area of ??more than 900 square meters and adopts the Qing Dynasty single-eaves hard mountain architectural style, which is simple and unsophisticated. . Taihe Palace is divided into Chinese and Western courtyards, with a flower wall and moon gate in the middle. The two courtyards complement each other and appear quiet and elegant.

Finally, we arrived at Xianrentai, also known as Guanyin Peak, with an altitude of 708.3 meters, the highest peak in Qianshan Scenic Area. Xianrentai Peak has strangely warped rocks and steep terrain. The peak looks like the back of a snake, running northeast to southwest. It is more than 20 meters long and 5 meters wide. It is an uneven coarse-grained granite body.

At the west end of the peak, a huge stone pillar rises, in the shape of a square, 7 meters high and about 25 meters in diameter. It tilts slightly to the east and north and looks like a goose head. It is commonly known as Goose Head Peak. On the cliff on the west side of Etou Peak, there is a stone platform with stone arches and wall remnants, which is the former site of Guanyin Pavilion in the Liao and Jin Dynasties.

Dear friends, the tour of Qianshan Scenic Area has ended. Thank you for your support and cooperation. The beautiful Qianshan welcomes everyone at any time.

5 guide words for Qianshan, Liaoning in 2019 (2)

Qianshan, known as Jicui Mountain in ancient times, is also known as Qianding Mountain, Qianhua Mountain, and Qianduo Lotus Mountain. Qianshan is a branch of Changbai Mountain. The entire mountain range runs northeast and southwest, passing through Liaoyang, Haicheng, Gaizhou, Xiuyan, and ending in Jinzhou. It stretches more than 200 kilometers from north to south, running through the entire Liaodong Peninsula. Since ancient times, it has been known as "no peaks are not strange, no rocks are not steep, no temples are not ancient". Qianshan is a "garden temple mountain-type scenic area" and is known as the "Pearl of the Northeast". Qianshan has a long history of religious culture. As early as the Northern Wei Dynasty 1,400 years ago, there were traces of Buddhists in Qianshan. Temples were built in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. By the Liao and Jin Dynasties, it had developed into a famous Buddhist resort far away in Liaozuo. The five temples of "Zuyue", "Longquan", "Xiangyan", "Zhonghui" and "Da'an" were already famous in the Ming Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, Taoism entered Qianshan, which further expanded the temples in Qianshan and developed them into seven temples, twelve temples, nine palaces, and ten nunneries. Qianshan Temple has a clever layout and magnificent architecture.

The ancient and magnificent temples complement each other and integrate with the natural scenery, forming a beautiful, elegant, quiet and moving picture. Many temples are filled with smoke and bells and drums ringing all day long, creating a scene of a blessed land for immortals. In particular, the 70-meter-tall Tiancheng Maitreya Buddha has caused a sensation at home and abroad since its discovery, becoming a world wonder. There is an endless stream of explorers and worshipers. Zhao Puchu, president of the Buddhist Association of China, personally inscribed "Thousand Mountains of Maitreya Buddha". The Qianshan Buddha Festival in June every year brings religious activities to a climax and can be called a grand event of Buddhism.

There are many cultural and historical relics in Qianshan. Qianshan has always been a scenic spot that attracts people's yearning. Not only are there the ruins of Li Shimin's camp and the Xue Li barracks of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, but also the footprints of the Qing emperors Kangxi and Qianlong's travels. Psalms. Wang Erlie, a famous scholar from Guandong who was famous throughout the Qing Dynasty, once studied at Longquan Temple in Qianshan, and his study room is still preserved to this day. Officials and celebrities from the Ming and Qing Dynasties also visited here one after another, and wrote many plaques and poems praising Qianshan. Even Cao Yin, the grandfather of Cao Xueqin, the author of "Dream of Red Mansions", also marked his place of origin with the word "Qianshan" in "Dongting Poems". Qianshan is rich in natural products. There are more than 10,000 ancient pines that are more than a century old; more than 60 species of various animals and more than 10 species of specialty fruits, among which the perfume pear and Nanguo pear are unique. The hot spring leisure and entertainment resort is located in the northeast of the scenic area. It is blessed with hot spring resources. The geothermal water resources account for more than 50% of the identified geothermal water resources in Anshan. The current annual water extraction volume is 850,000 cubic meters.

Tianshangtian Scenic Area

Tianshangtian Scenic Area is located in the north of Qianshan Scenic Area, starting from the main gate of Qianshan in the east and ending at Five Buddha Summit in the west. It covers an area of ??about 5 square kilometers and an altitude of 450?- At 550 meters, it is the second highest mountain in Qianshan Mountains. It has steep peaks, rugged rocks, cliffs, and green pines and cypresses scattered among them. It is famous for its strange peaks, strange rocks, and strange pines. It is the only high mountain tourist area in Qianshan, with an average altitude of 520 meters. Emperors such as Taizong Li Shimin of the Tang Dynasty and Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty once visited this scenic spot.

According to legend, Li Shimin, the king of the Tang Dynasty, lived in Da'an Temple and shook his shirt on the "Zhenyi Gang" of Wuliang Temple; Emperor Shizong Wanyan Yong of the Jin Dynasty once visited his mother, Queen Mother Zhenyi, at Lingyan Temple in Qianshan; Emperors Kangxi, Qianlong and Jiaqing of the Qing Dynasty They all went to or looked at Qianshan Mountain from the ancient city of Liaozu, and left inscriptions and poems on the ruins. The "Muyu Stone" that Wang Erlie accompanied Emperor Jiaqing to find in Qianshan, that is, the aura stone in the Story of Stones (Dream of Red Mansions) written by Cao Xueqin, the site where Jin Shizong lived, the Zhelong Pavilion, the Boai Tree, and where Empress Dowager Zhenyi lived More than 300,000 copper coins unearthed in the site are all within the scenic area. In 1996, a cableway was built in the scenic area, and the Royal View Hall was built below the cableway. The hall is a mountain-style building with a high platform and a single eaves, with a width of five rooms and carved beams and painted buildings. A half-crescent-style gallery was built behind it. , embedded with bluestone slab statues of famous legends from Qianshan: Fairy Embroidered Lotus, Boy Yiqi, Lingwei Huahe, Xue Cai Zhengdong, Five Buddhas Without Buddha, Yuci Longquan, Fuhu Zen Master, Xiangyan Snow Temple, Quanhou Xiuxian, There are 18 pictures including Longquan built by imperial edict, boiled stone with Brahma legs, leftover Han Ke, strange stone without roots, tripod cast by Tailin, Buddhism and Taoism originate from the same source, Kangxi's parade, residence in Longquan, and searching for stones in Jiaqing. Visit here to admire Buddhas and immortals, and see the saints. You, Mingzhu Yicai, review the treasures of the past dynasties, appreciate them one by one, and experience the taste, which will definitely bring you joy and happiness in your body.

Tianshangtian Scenic Area is dominated by natural landscapes and is famous for its strange peaks, strange rocks, ancient temples and rock pines. The famous Taoist temple Wuliang Temple in Qianshan and Zuyue Temple, one of the five major Zen forests, are located in this scenic spot. The scenic spot starts from the main gate to Yulan Peak as the upper section, to Yuxia Pass as the middle section, and to Five Buddha Summit as the lower section. You can see strange rocks, beautiful peaks in the middle, and strange pines at the bottom. There are more than 100 famous scenic spots including Tianshangtian, Seventh Heaven, Nineth Heaven, Tianwaitian, One-line Sky, Yizitian, Jiabian Stone, Rootless Stone, Muyu Stone, Parrot Stone, Poor Pine, Sea-exploring Pine, and Sky-Watching Frog. Taking the Tianshangtian Cableway, you can reach the main peak Tianshangtian safely and quickly, and enjoy the beautiful scenery of thousands of mountains. The Tianshangtian Scenic Area has the God of Joy, the God of Wealth, the Three Stars (Fu, Lu, Longevity), Emperor Wenchang and other folk gods that are the only ones in the country and are widely believed in by the people. The scenic spot holds ritual activities every year to increase blessings, longevity and wealth, among which Emperor Wenchang is the star of success for people to study and progress. Just like the old song goes: The lucky star shines high and brings blessings, and the lucky star sends auspicious clouds. The birthday boy rides a deer to offer peaches, and the auspicious star shines brightly to fill the door.

Wuliang Temple

Wuliang Temple is the earliest and largest Taoist temple in Qianshan. It was built in the sixth year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1667). It is also known as Wuliang Temple or Wuliang Temple. About The origin of the name also has an extraordinary history. Liu Tailin is the ninth generation disciple of the Longmen Sect of the Quanzhen Religion. He came to Qianshan to expand the power of Taoism under the orders of his master. However, when he came to Qianshan, he lived in a Buddhist temple. At first, the monks respected him very much. Later, they discovered that Liu Tailin had preached to the mountain. There were no signs that he was pregnant, so he was placed under house arrest in Luohan Cave in the back mountain. Liu Tailin felt very depressed while living here, so she refused to eat or drink for more than 40 days. Later, General Hong, a fellow layman from the same family, came to see him and found that his situation was very embarrassing, so he helped him A Taoist temple was built. Later, when it was named, because Liu Tailin had no food for more than 40 days, and Luohan Cave was a Wuliang cave, it was named Wuliang Temple or Wuliang Temple. Later, it was renamed "Wuliang Temple" after Taoist merits and virtues, so Liu Tailin Became the "Founder" of Qianshan Taoism.

Wuliang Temple is located in Qianshan Beigou, surrounded by mountains. The mountains are majestic, with strange peaks and rocks, green pines and cypresses, surrounded by green pines and cypresses. When the sky is bright, the scenery is surrounded by purple clouds: Covered, the scenery is picturesque all year round. Someone once praised: "When you come to Wuliang Temple, you will find scenic spots all over the place. Pine cones, stone caves and sky are all attractive. If you want to take a closer look, you will need a day and a half." "Tower" is a witness of history and an embellishment of scenic spots. Many scenic spots will have various towers. Most of the pagodas in Qianshan are tomb pagodas, which are the burial places of Taoist priests and monks who passed away. The pagodas in Wuliangguan include five ancient pagodas: Linglong Pagoda, Xu Gong Pagoda, Eight Immortals Pagoda, Ge Gong Pagoda and Zushi Pagoda. Linglong Pagoda is one of the oldest buildings in Qianshan. It was built in the Tang Dynasty. It is 12.3 meters high and has 13 hexagonal levels. The body of the tower is made of granite, and the exquisite tower is hidden in the dense pine forest. Whenever the sun sets and the sunset glow sets off the top of the tower, it is particularly brilliant and beautiful.

5 guide words for Qianshan, Liaoning in 2019 (3)

Hello, tourist friends!

Welcome to Anshan Qianshan Tourism! < /p>

Qianshan, also known as Qianduo Lotus Mountain in ancient times. Located 17 kilometers southeast of Anshan City, bordering the Bohai Sea in the south and Changbai in the north, with a total area of ??72 square kilometers, it is a key scenic spot in my country. Although it is not as majestic as the Five Mountains, it is as majestic as thousands of peaks. It is famous for its beautiful peaks, beautiful rocks, quiet valleys, ancient temples, strange pines, and blooming flowers. It has the characteristics of dense scenic spots, diverse scenery, and exquisite clarity. Qianshan is a "garden and temple-type scenic area". Since ancient times, it has been known as "no peaks are uneven, no rocks are steep, and no temples are ancient". There are clusters of temples in the northern scenic area of ??Qianshan Mountain, with many famous names and beautiful scenery. They are the essence of Qianshan Mountain landscape.

Standing at the main entrance square of Qianshan, the first thing that comes into view are two "Qianhua Bao Chu". "Qianhua" means thousands of years of Chinese history, and "pestle" is a weapon in Buddhism that can subjugate demons, exorcise evil spirits and bring peace to the country. Therefore, Qianhua pestle also has the meaning of suppressing mountains. The pestle is divided into two parts: Taoism on the left and Buddhism on the right.

Qianshan Gate is a large antique mountain gate with a plaque in the middle that reads "Qianshan".

Qianshan has a long history and has attracted emperors, generals, ministers and literati from all dynasties to visit and appreciate it. They left many poems and travel notes. No matter in the past, present or future, Qianshan will entertain visitors from all over with its beautiful and varied scenery.

This is the Wuliang Temple, the first of the Taoist temples in Anshan, and the first Taoist temple built by Taoists in Qianshan. Founded in 1667. Wuliangguan is the largest Taoist temple in Qianshan. It is divided into 6 building groups and 19 buildings. From the bottom of the mountain to the top of the mountain, cultural landscapes are dotted, including cliffs developed in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, ancient caves dug by predecessors, and numerous temple monuments and pagodas. Especially palaces that are integrated into the natural scenery, either standing on the top of a mountain, leaning against a cliff, half hanging over a mountain stream, or embedded in a cliff. There are buildings such as the West Pavilion, Luohan Cave, Sanguan Hall, Laojun Hall, etc., and there are many scenic spots. There is a saying: when you walk into Wuliang Temple, the scenic spots are connected into a piece, and the rocks, towers, pines, caves, and sky are all attractive. Love, if you want to watch it carefully, at least a day and a half.

The West Pavilion is the most beautiful building in Wuliangguan. On the forehead of the stone wall is engraved with the three characters "Xiao Penglai". Character.

Zuyue Temple is one of the five major Zen forests in Qianshan. The temple and the natural scenery are integrated into one. It was first built in the Tang Dynasty. According to legend, Zuyue passed by the temple, so it was named Zuyue Temple. When visiting Zuyue Temple, the first thing that catches your eye is the "Mountain Gate". The mountain gate is also called the "Three Gates", which is the number 3. "Three" symbolizes the "three gates of liberation" in Buddhism, namely the Void Gate, the Wuxiang Gate, and the Wuzuo Gate.

This is Longquan Temple. Longquan Temple was built in the late Sui Dynasty and early Tang Dynasty. It faces south and is surrounded by mountains. It is the largest temple among thousands of mountains. However, as the mountain fires and flash floods of the past dynasties have disappeared, the early buildings that remain are all in the Ming Dynasty architectural style, which are single-eaves Xieshan-style buildings. There are welcoming pines in Huangshan and welcoming stones in Qianshan. As the saying goes: Pine welcomes guests with politeness; stone welcomes guests with sincerity and sincerity.

Going up the stone path, there is a stone mountain gate where the east and west mountains meet. The second mountain gate of the ancient Longquan Temple. When you walk through this gate, you will enter the location where China's first anti-special story film "The Bells of the Ancient Temple" was filmed.

It is widely rumored in later generations that this is where Wang Erlie borrowed the library to study. Accordingly, it has now been designated as "Wang Erlie's Study Room". Wang Erlie is a well-known talented scholar from Liaodong. Entering the study room, you will see the paintings and calligraphy of Baishou given to Wang Erlie by the civil and military officials on his 70th birthday. Among them are the crane painted by the academician Ji Xiaolan and the character "longevity" written by Liu Yong, the Minister of Rites.

Wufuding is the highest point in the northern scenic area and the second highest peak in Qianshan Scenic Area. There are sayings here that "if you can't climb to the top of the Five Buddhas, you won't be able to see the scenery of thousands of mountains" and "the mountain is not as high as the Immortal Terrace, and the temple is not as high as the top of the Five Buddhas". The Five Buddhas Peak was developed during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. Because the top of the mountain was bare, with more sand and less soil, no grass and no trees, it was named "Foshan Head".

Surrounded by the Wufoding mountains, there is a peak that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. There are ruins of an ancient city. It is true that "there is a city on the mountain and a peak in the mountain." The peaks are integrated into the ancient city. This is the famous Ancient City Peak of Qianshan. The unique charm of this ancient city will make visitors sink into the long river of history, trace the vicissitudes of the Chinese nation, seek out the beautiful legends and historical facts, and further inspire our love for the mountains and rivers of our motherland.

There are more than 380 scenic spots in Qianshan Scenic Area***, and it is impossible for us to visit them all in one day. In order to make this trip worthwhile, I will detail other famous scenic spots and some magical and beautiful legends on the way down the mountain, so that you can have a better understanding of Qianshan Scenic Area!

2019 5 guides for Qianshan in Liaoning (4)

The regional history of Qianshan can be traced back to the northern region of Qingzhou during the Shang and Zhou dynasties; Liaodong County in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods; Xinchang, Anshi, and Liaoning in the Han and Wei dynasties; Team, Xianxiang, Heye, Tiezhou? However, Qianshan during this period was named after Hengshan, Baiyan Mountain, Shiwei Mountain, Qianfeng, etc. According to the sixth edition of "Cihai" (October 2009 edition of Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House), the definition of "Qianshan" is ① "Southeastern Liaoning Province. The main peak of the Liaodong Peninsula. It is connected to Changbai Mountain in the northeast and ends in Dalian City in the southwest. Iron Mountain. It is mainly composed of gneiss, granite and limestone. Due to long-term erosion, most of it has become wavy hills with an altitude of about 500 meters. The peaks are Laituding Mountain (1325 meters), Buyun Mountain (1130 meters), and Sheep Mountain. Dingzi Mountain (1045 meters), etc." ②Southeast of Anshan City, Liaoning Province. The full name is Qianhua Mountain, which is the collective name of Qianshan and Huabiao Mountain, or Qianshan for short. Also known as Jicui Mountain and Thousand Lotus Mountain. It belongs to Qianshan Mountains. The altitude is 708 meters. There are many mountains and cliffs, beautiful scenery and many places of interest. Among them, the five Zen forests of Zuyue, Longquan, Da'an, Zhonghui and Xiangyan are the most famous. There are 20 existing temples. It forms a scenic area integrating mountains, rocks, temples and gardens. It is a national key scenic spot.

During the Song Dynasty, Liao Dynasty, Jin Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty, it was known as Qianfeng Mountain, Qianding Mountain, Shiwei Mountain, Huabiao Mountain, and even after the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was called Jicui Mountain, Qianduo Lotus Mountain is called Qianshan or Qianhua Mountain.

Qianshan is not only a place of scenic beauty, but also a place of cultural gathering.

Buddhism and Taoism gradually entered Qianshan from the Han and Wei dynasties. Qianshan Buddhism was mainly the Pilu sect formed by the integration of Tantra, Huayan, Pure Land and other sects. The Caodong and Linji sects of Zen entered its heyday after the Tang Dynasty; Taoism mainly consists of four major sects: Longmen, Huashan, Penglai, and Jinshan sects, which entered their heyday during the Yuan and Ming Dynasties. Therefore, Qianshan Mountain is the culmination of Buddhism and Taoism. Therefore, Qianshan Mountain is one of the most distinctive famous mountains in the country.

Qianshan is also the birthplace of Liaodong culture. In the Shang and Zhou dynasties, Jizi spread the culture, civilization and etiquette of the Central Plains in Liaodong; in the Han and Wei dynasties, there were Guan Ning, Bing Yuan, Hua Xin, Tai Shici, Guoyuan and Wang Lie. Guan Ning, Bing Yuan and Wang Lie are known as the three heroes of Liaodong. These people avoided the war and stayed in the Qianshan area, running schools and teaching apprentices, spreading culture, etiquette, and civilization. During the Liao and Jin Dynasties, Wang Tingyun, a descendant of Wang Lie, one of the three heroes of Liaodong, Gao Deyi, Wang Ji and others also made outstanding contributions to Qianshan culture. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Cheng Qichong, Chen Menglei, Cao Yin, Cao Xueqin, etc. were all literati, scholars and celebrities who came out of Qianshan area. In particular, Cao Xueqin's "A Dream of Red Mansions" is famous all over the world. It is the first of its kind in ancient Chinese novels and has become a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation and is famous at home and abroad. There are also people such as Han Ke, Liu Guangtao, Wang Erlie, Sun Zhao, Yu Rui, Yuan Zhennan, Chen Jingyuan, Song Zuobin, and even Zhang Xueliang, Zhang Haitian, Huang Xiansheng, Deng Tiemei, Miao Kexiu, etc. These people are all adding glory to Qianshan.

5 guide words for Liaoning Qianshan in 2019 (5)

Dear tourist friends:

Hello! Nice to meet you all. First of all, please allow me to introduce myself. I am a tour guide from China Travel Service in Jinzhou City. My name is ***. You can just call me *guide. This one-day tour of Wanfotang Grottoes will be conducted by me. Accompanying everyone to spend time together, and serving you with me are our driver* masters. If you have any difficulties or requirements during the trip, please contact me in time, and I will do my best to serve you. At the same time, I sincerely hope that you can provide comments and criticisms on my work. I wish you all a happy and happy time.

Okay, friends, now our car is driving on the road leading to the Wanfotang Grottoes. The journey takes about an hour. In order to allow you to better visit the Wanfotang Grottoes, Let me give you a brief introduction first. Speaking of the grottoes, you may ask: "How did the grottoes come from?" It is said that the Buddha Sakyamuni became a Buddha through cultivation in a cave. Therefore, later monks followed the example of Sakyamuni. Caves were dug on the cliffs as places for chanting sutras and Buddhism. We call this kind of Buddhist temple a cave temple. Cave temples originated in India. With the spread of Buddhism, they developed in my country along the "Silk Road" from west to east and from north to south. Numerous grotto groups have been formed, and more than a hundred of them have been preserved to this day. The more famous ones are Mogao Grottoes, Yungang Grottoes, Longmen Grottoes, etc. There is also a precious art treasure house in the northern region of China, which we are going to visit today. Fotang Grottoes and Wanfotang are located in Shifotang Village, 9 kilometers northwest of Yi County, which was once the "Silk Road". It is an important post station and a foothold for the spread of Buddhism to the northeast. There is a very interesting story about the Wanfotang Grottoes. When the Wanfotang Grottoes were excavated, the imperial court issued an order that the stone Buddha in the cave must be There are 10,000 statues. One more cannot be done, and one less cannot be done. After the project was completed, the little stonemason responsible for carving the Buddha counted it from beginning to end and found that there were only 9,999 statues, one less. The imperial court was about to accept it. , having no choice but to sit down in the grotto, the little stonemason crossed his legs and applauded to form ten thousand statues, and he really became a Buddha. To this day, the locals still say that if you go to Ten Thousand Buddhas Come to the hall and touch the stone Buddhas from beginning to end. Which one is full of warmth, and which one was transformed by a little stonemason? Of course, this is just a legend. Do not practice it as evidence.

On the cliff on the north bank of the Daling River in the Wanfo Hall, the climate is very humid and the weathering phenomenon is very serious. Now the Wanfo Hall is divided into the east area and the west area. The west area was built in the 23rd year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 499). ) was dug by Yuan Jing, the governor of Yingzhou, for the emperor and his subordinates. The eastern part was dug in the third year of Jingming in the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 502). It was a private cave built by 74 people including Han Zhen, a member of the Han Dynasty and others in Changli. The Wanfotang Grottoes have a history of more than 1,500 years. They are the oldest and largest group of grottoes in Northeast my country and have precious historical and artistic value.

Okay, our destination has arrived. The first thing we saw was the West District. There are 9 caves in the West District, which are divided into upper and lower floors. There are 3 small caves on the upper floor. The stone carvings in the caves are like statues. It has been weathered and has disappeared. There are 6 caves in the lower level, arranged from east to west. Entering the first cave, the door is engraved with the four characters "Buddha's light shines everywhere". The cave is square in shape, about 5 meters high and about meters long on each side. , there is a square stone pillar in the center, connected to the top of the cave. The square stone pillar is surrounded by fine carvings. There are Buddha statues on the pointed arches, enshrined human figures and Buddha statues in the upper Buddha. The flying sky and the Thousand-Buddha-style seated Buddha on the wall of the cave inside the door are all typical statues of the mid-Northern Wei Dynasty, with strong sword skills and vivid images.