What's the weather like when you travel to Yunnan after May Day? Is there anything to pay attention to?

With the improvement of living standards, more and more people travel abroad. When they are far away from home, accommodation is a big problem. How can we find an ideal place to live? The following experience can be used for reference.

First of all, you should choose a low-grade bed in a high-grade hotel, and never choose a high-grade bed in a low-grade hotel. Due to the architectural layout, high-end hotels always have some low-end beds, and their prices may be lower than those of ordinary guest houses. However, because the overall service facilities of high-end hotels are complete, restaurants, bathrooms and dance halls are open to all passengers, and the environment is relatively good, so you can enjoy high-end services at low prices. On the contrary, the overall facilities of low-end hotels are poor, and some hotels don't even have restaurants and bathrooms, so even if you live in high-end beds, you will be troubled by the noisy environment and inconvenient life.

Secondly, we should choose suburban hotels with relatively concentrated tourist attractions, and don't stay in hotels near stations and docks. Some passengers think it is more convenient to live here in order to get on and off the bus, but they don't know that the price is high, which is often 20% to 30% higher than that of hotels of the same level. Second, it is extremely noisy. Guests come in and out 24 hours a day, cars whiz past the window, and people come and go in the corridor, so they can't rest well at all. Choosing suburban hotels with relatively concentrated scenic spots is not only quiet, but also beautiful and convenient to play, and can save some travel expenses. If economic conditions permit, you can stay in hotels and restaurants. Hotels and restaurants have good conditions, thoughtful service and reasonable prices, so you can enjoy them here.

The last lesson is, no matter how good or bad the residence is, pay only one day's room fee first. If you want to extend your stay, you have to pay one more day the next day 12. Don't be afraid of trouble. In this way, no matter whether we change the plan or not, there will be no loss.

Skillful wear of tourist clothes

◆ clothes

1. Multilayer dress

One for three, warm and breathable+comfortable and light+wind and rain. The so-called "practical+functional design" clothing refers to the combination of practical value and multifunctional design, so that you can wear several pieces in one piece, which can protect you from the wind when it is windy, waterproof when it rains and protect you when it is cold. Relatively speaking, beauty is secondary. Generally speaking, outdoor leisure clothing has a wide range of products, including T-shirts, sweatshirts, casual pants, vests, coats, windbreakers, jackets and so on. Its design emphasizes high-tech materials and diversified functions, such as multi-layer zipper, waterproof pocket design and retractable hat.

2. Onion perforation

The bottom layer is breathable, the middle layer is warm, and the outer layer is windproof and waterproof, which makes it convenient for you to put on and take off your clothes with the change of temperature during travel. Bottom series: it is a layer close to human skin, often using Coolmax technology, with strong breathability, allowing sweat to be discharged quickly and keeping skin dry. This series of clothing includes T-shirts, sweatshirts and so on. Middle layer series: the lightest breathable fabric and Polartec technology are adopted to ensure that the sweat volatilized at the bottom layer can evaporate, which has the function of heat preservation. This series of clothing includes pullovers, vests or tight-fitting jackets with zippers. Outer series: The focus of this series is to keep the wearer's body temperature even in wind and rain or other bad weather, and it has ventilation effect. In order to let the sweat in the middle and bottom layer completely drain out of the clothes, this series adopts waterproof and breathable fabrics, such as Gore-Tex, Activevt, Gore, Wind, Stopper, Rib-stop, etc. Clothing series includes windbreaker, hooded coat, mountaineering coat, etc. 3. Tips for purchasing travel clothes A. The material should be light: the light design is not only comfortable to wear, but also does not take up space when collecting. B. Good air permeability and sufficient warmth retention; Scientific and technological materials can not only expel moisture from the body, but also keep the body temperature, so that the cold air outside can not enter. C. Waterproof design: If you choose to travel in rainy areas or snowy days, the waterproof design of the outer clothes is an essential element. D. Multi-pocket design or multifunctional hidden bag: Multi-pocket design is convenient for you to carry things with you, with a "hiding place", and the classification is clear, which is much more convenient to find. The hidden bag design on the inner layer allows your important items, such as cash and documents, to be "closely collected" to avoid being stolen.

◆ Shoes

1. Comfort is the first factor, followed by shock absorption+grip+anti-slip+warmth. Generally speaking, if you go to the tropics or islands, you can wear sports sandals or casual shoes mainly for water activities and land visits. Going to the metropolitan area, mainly for sightseeing or shopping, it is recommended to wear ordinary flat shoes; If you go to mountainous areas, you should mainly engage in outdoor activities such as mountaineering, running or jungle exploration. It is best to choose sports and leisure shoes with large sole particles, strong grip, non-slip and wear resistance. The key to reduce the impact between the foot and the ground when walking is the design of the sole. As far as "shock absorption function" is concerned, thick rubber soled shoes are much better than thin leather soled shoes. If the shock absorption of shoes is not good, it is easy to cause foot discomfort and pain. On the other hand, professional casual shoes also have air cushion design, which effectively reduces the impact. The integrated design in line with human mechanics can completely relax the pedals, and you won't feel tired even if you travel for a long time. I suggest you compare it more when you buy it. The most important thing is-try it on and let your feet score it yourself.

2. Shoes design analysis B.S.F.P high-performance sports system-whether walking or climbing a mountain, your feet are constantly repeating four actions-braking (anti-slip), Sopport (support), Flex (extension) and Propet (propulsion), and the pressure on your feet is roughly S-shaped along the centerline. B.S.F.P high-performance sports system can provide enhanced friction, flexibility and toughness according to different pressure distribution, which is suitable for long-term wear. ACTTECHNOLOGY's quadruple perspiration system-the first quadruple perspiration absorbs sweat close to the skin. For the second perspiration, the artificial fiber cushion tongue is used to replace the airtight cushion used by ordinary leather shoes to accelerate the circulation of air and temperature. The third breathable nylon suture can quickly volatilize the moisture in the first and second inner layers. The last weight is the tongue of the drainage shoe, which adopts the cool design of needle-like fiber mixed with mild nylon with high permeability to evaporate all the sweat on the feet and keep the feet dry.

3. How to wear various activities: A. Shopping: general clothing+casual shoes B. Outing: windbreaker+multifunctional outdoor sports shoes or casual sandals C. Snow: snowsuit+waterproof boots or snowshoes D. Jungle and swamp: waterproof jacket+sports sandals or canvas shoes E. Rock climbing and fishing: windbreaker+multifunctional outdoor sports shoes F. Selection principle: light and resistant to falling.

◆ Luggage

Carry-on suitcase or backpack is the basic equipment when traveling. If you can choose a fully functional travel bag, the effect will be better. In addition to wear-resistant wheels and a solid base, the hard shell material of the suitcase can also protect the contents from extrusion and impact. However, the disadvantage of a hard-shell suitcase is that its internal capacity is fixed and it can't be stuffed with more things. In order to meet the needs of young people, there are more and more luggage styles on the market now. The front is soft, and other recessed spaces are hard shells, which is convenient for users to use more space and stuff more personal items. For the convenience of hauling, the wheels of luggage are mostly made of the same material as inline wheels, and also have the characteristics of "good wear resistance and smoothness (smooth hauling)". Travel bags are more humanized in design than suitcases because they have to be carried with you. In addition to the basic "waterproof" function, there are widened and S-shaped straps, which make the backpack design more ergonomic and more comfortable to carry. Moreover, the anti-slip material design of the straps can also avoid the trouble that people's backpacks will keep slipping when they wear clothes made of glossy and slippery materials. In addition, a cushion is added where the backpack touches the back to prevent things in the backpack from directly hitting the back. The overall design can disperse the weight of the backpack and reduce your burden.

Matters needing attention in go on road trip

▲ Choose a travel companion:

Long-distance driving, it is best to choose people who understand the basic maintenance techniques of vehicles; It is best to find someone according to the rated number of seats; The number of women should not exceed that of men.

▲ nip in the bud

1. Make a simple inspection of the vehicle before a short trip to see if there is oil leakage or water shortage. Before you start a long journey, carefully check any parts of the vehicle, especially the engine.

2. When you are in go on road trip, it is best for two or more cars to travel together, so you can take care of each other in case of accidents.

3. It is not recommended for individuals to rent a car. Especially white drivers who just learn to drive, don't practice driving with them, they are unfamiliar with cars and road conditions, and they are prone to accidents.

4. When several cars go together, the distance between them should not be too far.

You'd better not go at night. Traveling is not a hurry. Needless to say, it is dangerous to walk at night, and the fatigue of driving at night will also affect the mood of travel.

6. Control the speed. In the city, you need to avoid vehicles and pedestrians, plus traffic jams, and you always feel unhappy. Traveling abroad, you can finally disperse, but you should know that the flatter the road, the more likely it is that unexpected things will happen that you can't handle. Don't be too confident about your driving skills on the second ring road in traffic jams. As a driver, you must keep a clearer head than your peers and let the excitement of traveling be collected.

7. Don't wait for the oil to run out before refueling. The oil ran halfway, and you can add it at any time when you see a good gas station. Don't be afraid of trouble, so even if you can't add good oil, burning with Harmony will do less harm to the car than burning No.2 oil. If it is a short trip, it is best not to carry gasoline; If you run a long distance and stay away from the road, you'd better prepare 1-2 iron petrol tank, which is safe.

▲ In danger:

Once the car breaks down halfway, if it is daytime and the road conditions are good, consider towing; If it is a night trailer or inconvenient, you can call the local 1 14 to find the car rescue number and ask for rescue.

Trailer technology includes: the traction rope should be kept straight; The speed before and after is consistent; When the front car stops or turns, step on the brake light or turn signal twice in advance to remind the rear car to avoid.

Relieve driving fatigue:

1. If possible, find a companion to drive;

2. Continue licking melon seeds at rest;

3. Play rhythmic music.

▲ Selection of vehicles

You should choose according to the basic road conditions of the place you want to go. If the road conditions are good, it is no problem to drive an RV; If the road conditions are not good, you'd better change off-road vehicles, such as Jeep and Cherokee. Usually, you have the following options: Beijing Jeep BJ2020: Good climbing performance, good tire tread grip, but poor thermal insulation in the compartment, low flat speed; Cherokee 4 cylinders 4×2: the climbing performance is far worse than the other three models, and the two-wheel drive affects off-road; Cherokee 4-cylinder 4×4: the climbing performance is not as good as BJ2020, and the four-wheel drive has excellent off-road performance, but it is not as fast as 6-cylinder 4×4 in expressway; Cherokee 6-cylinder 4×4: The climbing performance and cross-country performance are similar to those of 4-cylinder 4×4, but it runs very fast on the expressway. Suggestion: If you really want to drive off-road Cherokee, if you know that the road conditions are extremely bad, you can change four coarse tires to strengthen the grip function.

▲ Driving essentials: essential for short trips on weekends-2 strong tow ropes (or buy a tow pole); Spare tire1;

▲ Car repair tools: Jack, quick tire patching agent, pliers, sheet metal, antifreeze and snow chains are needed in ice and snow days;

Wiper: In cold weather, due to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the car, the side window will be covered with water vapor. The co-pilot should always wipe the side window to ensure that the driver can see the side mirror clearly at any time. In case of rain and snow, mud and snow will block headlights and hinder lighting, and should be removed in time;

Local map. You'd better know your general route when driving outside. Once the car breaks down halfway, you can report the approximate location when requesting rescue.

Lighting tools such as flashlights;

Communication tools such as mobile phones, so as to keep in touch at any time;

Basic daily necessities: toilet paper, sterilized paper towels, sanitary chopsticks, knives, and tea (more thirst-quenching than any beverage); Simple medical supplies: band-aid, berberine, eye drops; Music: personal preference; Other equipment: sunscreen, binoculars, sunglasses, a pair of nearsighted eyes; Clothes: Wear a hat. If you go mountain climbing, you must wear rubber-soled coarse-grained sports shoes. In addition to the above necessities, you need to prepare fresh water for long-distance driving; First aid kit (hemostatic bag, bandage, gauze, etc.). ); Compass; Warning sign: remind passing vehicles when an accident occurs; Stove: It's better to use a gas stove. Whether camping or hiking, it can bring a lot of warmth to the journey, and the gas is easy to carry. Two small cans can be used for 4-5 days; Shower curtain: If you go to undeveloped seaside or lakeside, it can be used as dressing room and bathroom before and after swimming.

The "amulet" of tourists

According to the consumption characteristics of tourism industry, the travel contract naturally becomes the amulet of tourists. Although there are other facts, the contract is still an important basis for the tourism management department to make a decision when there is a dispute between tourists and travel agencies or individuals. Before tourists travel, they must sign a travel contract with the travel agency, specifying the number of scenic spots, the service standard of tour guides, and the responsibilities and obligations that the travel agency should bear. If the travel agency does not act according to the contract, such as changing the hotel star rating, lowering the dining standard, hard sleeper, etc. Tourists should truthfully record the facts and consequences of their breach of contract so that they can complain to the relevant departments in the future. On the other hand, if the tourists' agreement is changed, such as temporarily leaving the group or returning, they should also inform the travel agency in advance. It is best to reach a written agreement and change it without authorization, and be careful of the travel agency's counter-complaint. For the phenomenon that tour guides change their itinerary and accept kickbacks, they will be punished according to relevant regulations after investigation.

Tourists have the right to complain as long as they sign up in a regular travel agency and sign a travel contract according to regulations. Because regular travel agencies have paid the service quality deposit to the tourism management department and obtained legal business rights. The Tourism Quality Supervision Office certifies the behavior of travel agencies according to relevant regulations, so as to safeguard the interests of tourists. For example, if the travel agency changes the means of transportation, the travel agency will refund the difference between the travel expenses paid by the tourists and the actual expenses, and compensate the liquidated damages of 20% of the difference. For another example, if the tour guide fails to provide services as required, the travel agency should compensate the tourists for twice the tour guide service fee.

What should I do if my luggage is lost?

When traveling, you must take good care of your belongings. If you lose your baggage at the airport, you should bring your baggage certificate and air ticket to the airline's "lost baggage handling counter" to fill in the lost application form and apply to the airline for purchasing daily necessities during the lost period. The approximate standard is one piece a day. Remember to confirm when the other party can apply for damages after investigation.

Generally speaking, airlines have compensation limits for lost, delayed or damaged luggage, except that passengers declare higher value in advance and pay extra insurance premiums in advance.

For most international journeys (including the domestic part of international travel), the compensation limit for checked baggage is about $20 per kilogram; The compensation limit for carry-on baggage is 400 dollars per passenger; However, some airlines are not responsible for fragile, expensive or perishable items. Consult the airline for details, and leaflets will be printed on the ticket.

If the luggage is lost or stolen in the plane or airport, you can apply for compensation from the airline. If it is left in the hotel safe, the hotel will only compensate the amount equivalent to the lost property. However, if you lose your hotel room, you will generally not be compensated.

People who are unfit to fly.

Aircraft is an ideal means of transportation today. With the improvement of people's living standards, more and more people fly for business, travel and visit relatives and friends. However, medical research believes that the following people should not fly.

First, patients with infectious diseases. Patients with infectious hepatitis, active tuberculosis, typhoid fever and other infectious diseases are not allowed to fly during the isolation period stipulated by the state. Among them, patients with chickenpox have not recovered in the damaged area and cannot fly.

Second, mental patients. Such as epilepsy and various mental patients, because the aviation atmosphere is easy to induce acute attacks of diseases, it is not suitable for flying.

Third, patients with cardiovascular diseases. Due to mild hypoxia in the air, patients with cardiovascular diseases may relapse or aggravate their condition, especially those with cardiac insufficiency, myocardial hypoxia, myocardial infarction and severe hypertension. It is generally believed that flying is not suitable.

Fourth, patients with cerebrovascular diseases. For patients with cerebral embolism, cerebral hemorrhage and brain tumor, flying is prohibited because of the roar, vibration and lack of oxygen during takeoff and landing.

5. Patients with respiratory diseases. Such as emphysema, pulmonary heart disease and other patients, because they do not adapt to the environment, if there is pneumothorax, lung cannon and so on. During flight, gas expansion may aggravate this situation.

Six, patients who have undergone gastrointestinal surgery, generally can not fly within ten days after the operation. Patients with gastrointestinal bleeding can't fly until three weeks after bleeding stops.

Seven, severe anemia patients. Those whose hemoglobin level is lower than 50g/L should not fly.

Eight, otolaryngology patients. Patients with acute exudative inflammation of the ear and nose and patients who have recently undergone middle ear surgery should not travel by air.

Nine, pregnant women are close to delivery. Due to the change of air pressure, the fetus may be premature, especially after 35 weeks of pregnancy, which is not suitable for flying.

How to pack before departure

Bring what?

First, prepare clothes according to the weather conditions of the place where you are going. If it's Hainan, don't forget to bring some thin clothes. If you go to the northeast, you'd better take a thick down jacket; Of course, the change of clothes can be decided according to the number of days you go. If you take care of children, be sure to prepare more replacement clothes for him. Secondly, it is also necessary to prevent colds, gastrointestinal discomfort, mosquito bites and other drugs. People with heart disease, asthma and other diseases should bring their own commonly used drugs. After finishing these things, we should also consider some odds and ends, such as napkins, towels, toilet paper and so on. Friends who like photography should of course bring cameras, but it is also necessary to bring enough film, so the film in some tourist areas can be much more expensive! Don't forget your ID card, your child's household registration book, marriage certificate and other necessary documents, as well as small objects such as paper and pens. In case of any use, you won't be blind. Last but not least: money. Don't take less! About 150% of the budget is enough.

How can I put it?

If you use ordinary travel bags, it is best to put things that are not commonly used, such as clothes, on the lower floor and put medicines, paper towels, certificates and so on. Upstairs in turn. Of course, it would be better if you had a backpack. Therefore, ordinary backpacks have several pockets to put these things separately, such as clothes and uncommon sundries on the lower layer of the bag, machine bags on the upper layer, medicines, paper towels and other things on the top cover of the bag, documents and other things on the two side pockets of the bag, and small medicines and washing bags for professional climbers. Many things can be classified. No matter where you go, travel bags need the most important travel equipment. Travel bags are divided into two types: hand-held and hand-held. Lifting weights can relax shoulders and get a rest; Back posture can free hands and facilitate movement. It is recommended to choose the back type here. At present, most travel bags sold in the market are made of high-density nylon, which has certain waterproof performance. Prices range from 890 yuan to more than 200 yuan.

How to use traveler's checks

In recent years, in order to prevent tourists from carrying large amounts of cash, China Industrial and Commercial Bank has issued traveler's checks in some large and medium-sized cities. When buying this kind of check, tourists should personally sign the designated parts of the check one by one, and need to sign again when using it. The bank can pay after checking the signatures of the two people. This check can be cashed and used in designated provincial capitals and tourist cities. In order to expand the scope of circulation, the bank has also designated payment institutions in various tourist attractions, allowing tourists to pay everywhere. Traveler's checks have a fixed denomination, including 100 yuan, 500 yuan, 1000 yuan and 5000 yuan, which is convenient to use and safer than carrying cash. If the ticket buyer loses or steals the check on the way, he can report the loss at the designated compensation point and get compensation.

How to observe the weather during travel

Look at the sky:

As the saying goes, "clouds are a sign of the weather". Clouds appearing in the west, if far and near, from less to more, from low to low, from thin to thick, indicate that the weather will turn from sunny to rainy. In the warm season morning, if there are flat, abrupt and isolated clouds in the sky, which are commonly known as "steamed bread clouds" (light cumulus clouds) or white cumulus clouds with fast moving speed, the weather is fine. If there are cotton-wool clouds in the sky in the morning, the weather is likely to get worse and develop into thunderstorms or stormy days. When you see a hooked cloud moving from the horizon, it means that it is going to rain. This is the so-called "hooked cloud rain". Fish-scale clouds or clouds thicken and intersect, and the sun's disk shows a carmine color at sunset, which indicates that bad weather is about to happen. If it rains before 7 am, it may stop before 1 1.

Seeing the clouds in the northwest crack in rainy days, commonly known as "opening the sky", indicates that the weather will improve. The top of Yungai Mountain is commonly known as "wearing a hat on the mountain". Clouds around the mountainside are called "clouds around the waist". The former is rainy and the latter is sunny.

For example: "don't go out in the morning, travel thousands of miles in the evening"; "East rainbow sunrise, west rainbow rain"; "The frost (dew, fog) has cleared up again"; "people are yellow and sick, and the sky is yellow and windy"; "Thunder resounded through the sky and it rained cats and dogs; Thunder rumbled at the zenith and it rained. "

Look at this spider:

On a sunny afternoon, if spiders make many webs, it will rain for the next day or two. If the net is solid, the wind and rain will be bigger, otherwise, it will be smaller. Netting after rain means it will clear up.

Look at the earthworm:

If earthworms crawl out of the ground in spring and summer, heavy rain often comes.

Look at the fish:

In the summer evening, if there is a "diving" phenomenon in the fish pond, it indicates that there will be a thunderstorm.

Watch frogs:

Before the weather turned to rain, the humidity in the air was high, the frog's skin was moist, the frog croaked little and the frequency was low. When the storm comes, we can't hear frogs. But on sunny days, frogs will bark loudly.

Look at chickens and ducks:

Chickens return to their nests early, and the next day is usually sunny. On the contrary, if you enter the cage when it is getting dark, the weather will get worse. Ducks and chickens behave in the opposite way. Ducks are animals in love the water, and the early arrival of ducks in cages means that the weather will turn bad. On the contrary, the next day will be sunny.

List of common drugs in tourism

Matters needing attention in using drug classification names

Suxiao Shangfeng Capsule is a commonly used medicine in respiratory system, which is used to clear away heat and toxic materials and treat colds, fever and mild drowsiness.

Liushen Pill has the function of detumescence and detoxification, and it is forbidden for pregnant women with acute tonsillitis and pharyngitis.

Weishuping, commonly used medicine in digestive system, antacid, protective ulcer surface. Glaucoma patients with gastric ulcer, hyperacidity and stomachache are prohibited.

Metoclopramide can stop vomiting, eliminate bloating and avoid light.

Allergy and prevention of chlorpheniramine allergic diseases, colds and runny noses, drug allergies and other mild sleepiness.

Chengyunning can stop vomiting and prevent dizziness. It is used for pregnant women and carsickness for half an hour.

A pill for relieving toothache and filling toothache.

Ren Dan heatstroke prevention drugs

Apply topical band-aid to the wound surface to stop bleeding and prevent wound inflammation.

Purple water is used for disinfection of skin mucosal infection and ulcer, and is applied to wound surface.

In addition, patients with asthma and coronary heart disease should carry first-aid drugs with them; Such as nitroglycerin tablets.