What are the tourist attractions in Chuzhou, Anhui?

Located in the west of Chuzhou City, Anhui Province, Langya Mountain, formerly known as Motuoling, includes four scenic spots, namely Langya Mountain, Chengxi Lake, Gushan Lake and Sangu, with an area of about 1 15 square kilometers. It is a famous tourist attraction in eastern Anhui.

Ouyang Xiu, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote in "Zuiweng Pavilion": "There are mountains around Chu, and its southwest peak is beautiful." Tells the beauty of Langya Mountain. 1988 has been designated as a national key scenic spot. The main peaks of Langya Mountain include Motorcycle Ridge, Phoenix Mountain, Dafeng Mountain and Xiaofeng Mountain, with Maoyao, Youdong, Bihu Lake and Liu Quan as the main landscape features. In particular, the scenery of "the sunset glow shines on people" and "listening to spring after rain" is more beautiful. There are many kinds of animals and plants in the area, including 327 kinds of tree species such as "King of Cedar" and "King of Metasequoia", and a variety of medicinal materials are also produced. There are rare birds such as colorful birds in the mountains.

Langya Mountain is rich in cultural landscape, including ancient buildings such as Langya Temple and Zuiweng Pavilion, which were built in the Tang Dynasty, and hundreds of cliff stone carvings since the Tang and Song Dynasties. Zuiweng Pavilion is one of the four famous pavilions in China. After reconstruction and expansion, it has now developed into a garden building, including Erxiantang, Fenggong Temple, Baosongzhai, Gumeiting, Yiting, Jiuxiu Liuxi and Xingyuan. Including the famous drunken pavilion stone carvings written by Ouyang Xiuwen and Su Dongpo, which are rare treasures handed down from the Song Dynasty.

There are three ancient scenic spots in Langya Mountain Scenic Area (ancient pass, ancient post road and ancient battlefield). The ancient ruins of Bujiadun left a large number of historical sites and cultural relics, in addition to the famous stone tablets and Guanyin statues painted by Wu Daozi in the Tang Dynasty.

Langya Mountain-Yefangyuan

Yefang Garden is the first scenic spot to enter Langya Mountain Scenic Area. The architectural style of this garden is comprehensively planned according to Suzhou garden style, including banquet hall, banquet hall, breakfast hall, bonsai gallery and so on. Cornice upturned, white wall leaking window, horse head wall and small blue tile, elegant and harmonious. The total area of the park is 4200 square meters. The bonsai promenade can hold thousands of bonsai and can cross the north and south courtyards. There are small bridges, ponds and rockeries in the park, and there are hydrangeas such as maple, osmanthus and bauhinia, which are dense and fragrant in all seasons and have pleasant scenery.

Langya Mountain-Rangquan

"Zuiweng Pavilion" wrote: "Six or seven miles up the mountain, the sound of water is gradually gurgling, and those who pour out between the two peaks let the spring also." Let the spring water build a square pool with stones in front of the Zuiweng Pavilion and beside the spring eye. Water enters the pool and then flows into the mountain stream. The pool is three feet square and about two feet deep. On the pond, there is an inscription of "Rangquan" written by Wang Cikui during the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty. Let the spring water temperature change little throughout the year, and keep it at seventeen or eight degrees Celsius. Spring water is as sweet as water and as bright as glass, so it is also called "glass spring".

Langya Mountain-Zuiweng Pavilion

Zuiweng Pavilion, located at the foot of Langya Mountain, is one of the famous historical sites in Anhui Province. This pavilion is recorded in the masterpiece Zuiweng Pavilion written by Ouyang Xiu, a great essayist in the Song Dynasty.

During the Qing Dynasty in Song Renzong, the government was corrupt and powerful people were in power. Ouyang Xiu, an official in the imperial court, advocated reforming current politics, did not avoid hatred and slander, and dared to expose the privacy of officials, thus offending Prime Minister Xia Song and others. Xia Song falsely accused the emperor in front of him. Renzong listened to greedy words and demoted Ouyang Xiu to Chuzhou.

In the fifth year of Li Qing (A.D. 1045), Ouyang Xiu came to Chuzhou and met the abbot of Langya Temple, Zhi Xian, and soon became a bosom friend. In order to facilitate Ouyang Xiu's play, Zhixiante built a small pavilion at the foot of the mountain, and Ouyang Xiu personally took it as a note. This is the famous "drunken pavilion". Since then, Ouyang Xiu often went to the pavilion to have fun and drink with his friends. "I am too cautious when guests come to my place to drink. If I drink less, I will get drunk, and at the highest year, I will be drunk." "Drunk Pavilion" got its name. Ouyang Xiu not only drinks here, but also often works here. There is a poem that praises: "I am happy for the government and always put my business in the pavilion." After the completion of Zuiweng Pavilion, it attracted many tourists. At that time, Dr. Shen Zun, the doctor of Taichang, came here, and after watching it, he created a piano song "Intoxicating Songs" (a song called "Taishoucao") with Ouyang Xiuqin as the lyrics. Now a couplet in front of Feng Gong Temple, "Spring sounds like a satrap, and the sea and sky shine on Langya Mountain", means this. After several years, Ouyang Xiu and Shen respect each other, such as "Drinking at midnight", Shen Zun playing the piano "Song of the Drunken Man", "The palace sounds overlap" and "Like the wind is light and the sun is warm, birds are singing, and the quiet mountains ring in the spring night". The sound of the piano reminded Ou Gong of swimming and drinking in the pavilion, that is, writing poems as gifts. When Zuiweng Pavilion was first built, there was only one pavilion. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, it was well known that Tang could build a bronze mouth pavilion beside it. In the Ming dynasty, it began to flourish. According to legend, the house had been built to "100 columns" at that time, but it was later destroyed many times. During the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty, the whole garden was in ruins. It was not until the seventh year of Guangxu (A.D. 188 1) that the observation of the whole pepper rebuilt Xue and the Zuiweng Pavilion was restored to its original state. The architectural layout around Zuiweng Pavilion is compact and unique, and the pavilions are small and unique, with the characteristics of Jiangnan gardens. Although the total area is less than 1000 square meters, there are nine different buildings and landscapes. Zuiwengting, Baosongzhai, Fenggong Temple, Gumeiting, Xiang Ying Pavilion, Yiting, Yiting and Lan Yu Terrace have different styles and are called "Nine Scenes of Zuiwenging". There is a fountain in front of Zuiweng Pavilion and a stream beside it. The water gurgles all the year round and is crystal clear. In the pavilion, Su Shi, a writer and calligrapher of the Song Dynasty, inscribed the inscription "Drunk Smelling Pavilion", named "Irving Perilla". There is a high platform at the highest place behind the pavilion, which is called "Xuan Di Palace". When you walk on the stage and look around, you can see that the mountain in front of the pavilion is green and horizontal. Lin Tao rose and fell behind the pavilion and flew to my ear, as if she were in a painting. Zuiweng Pavilion is famous for Ouyang Xiu and his Zuiweng Pavilion. Although it has been robbed many times for hundreds of years, it will not be forgotten. Someone once wrote a couplet: "Weng has been gone for 800 years, but his hometown is still there;" The mountain is six or seven miles, and the pavilion is not alone. " After liberation, the people's government listed Zuiweng Pavilion as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit and repaired it many times. Today, it is a thousand-year-old scenic spot, which is even more spectacular and charming.