Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Where is the Fanshan Fankuang site?
Where is the Fanshan Fankuang site?
Fanshan, Cangnan County, named after alum, has explored about 240 million tons of alum reserves, accounting for about 80% of the country and 60% of the world, and is known as the "alum capital of the world". Alum smelting in Fanshan started at the end of Song Dynasty and the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, with a history of more than 640 years. At present, Fanshan still retains a large number of cultural and historical landscapes such as Fanzu Palace, hiking trail, ancient Fanyao, miners' stone houses, former residence of mine owners, workers' auditorium, and Soviet-style office buildings. According to preliminary investigation, there are more than 65,438+000 mining sites in five categories. Alum mine is still using semi-mechanical and semi-physical mining and smelting technology, and its alum smelting site is the only industrial "living site" still in production in "Wenbao" units in Zhejiang Province.
Jilongshan, the main bauxite mine, has a series of facilities such as 10 overhead section, patio, inclined shaft and blind inclined shaft, which constitute a complete production, transportation and safety system. The mined-out area is 3.53 million cubic meters, and countless underground mines are interlocking and overlapping. Indoor perennial temperature 16℃, with a complete production, transportation and safety system. The underground large-scale conference room built during the Cultural Revolution can still see some quotations from Chairman Mao on the cave wall, which is the only semi-open tourist experience area in Wenzhou aluminum mine.
Cangnan County started the declaration of "World Industrial Cultural Heritage" of Fankuang Site in Wenzhou on 20/2/KLOC. Through a series of activities, the protection and renovation project of ancient houses in Fude Bay was completed, and a number of cultural facilities and tourism projects such as Wenzhou Fankuang Museum, Fandushi Museum and Fandu Cultural Experience Center were built. Ford Bay Miner Village also won the "Honorary Award for Cultural Heritage Protection in the Asia-Pacific Region" issued by UNESCO.
There are many provincial and municipal intangible cultural heritages such as alum molding technology and miners' songs in Fanshan Town. Until now, it still follows traditional folk activities, such as Alum Festival on the sixth day of the ninth lunar month and the trip to Queen Ma Xian on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. In recent years, Fanshan Town has been focusing on the development orientation of "building a town by culture and prospering the town by tourism", taking "declaring the world industrial cultural heritage" as the main line, focusing on the creation of global tourism, vigorously promoting the joint creation of "a famous historical and cultural town in China, a famous town in China Museum, a provincial-level health town and a provincial-level tourist town", and actively declaring national industrial heritage, a national industrial heritage tourism base, a national mine park, a national botanical garden and a national cultural protection unit. The successful selection of Fankuang site in the eighth batch of national key cultural relics protection units is an important achievement made by Fanshan Town in vigorously promoting cultural relics protection, and further strengthens Fankuang's confidence in applying for heritage.
On 20 1910.7 19, Fanshan Fankuang Site was selected as the eighth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
Fanshan Town: Fanshan Town is located in a mountainous basin in the southeast of Cangnan County, with an average elevation of 280 meters. Named after the abundant alum in China, it is known as the "Alum Capital of the World". It is the oldest mining market town in southern Zhejiang. Jurisdiction 17 administrative villages, 9 residential areas and 2 offices, with a total population of 43,000, of which non-agricultural population accounts for 54%, with a regional area of 59.6 square kilometers. It is a one-star civilized town in Wenzhou, a municipal health town, a model town with double support and one of the strong economic and cultural towns in Cangnan County. Fanshan Town is rich in products and resources except
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