Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the tourist attractions in Alaska?

What are the tourist attractions in Alaska?

Alaska Scenic Area 1: Denari National Park, USA.

Denari National Park is the second largest park in the United States after Yellowstone National Park, covering an area of about 6,800 square kilometers. Located in the border, sparsely populated, with a cold climate and unique natural scenery. 400 kilometers north of the park is the Arctic Circle. At noon, the scenery in the park is the most magnificent. Among the national parks, the most famous is of course Mount McKinley, the highest peak in North America, which is also a must-see for countless mountain climbers, followed by a wide variety of wild animals. Surrounded by Mount McKinley and adjacent to alaska range, Denari National Park looks like an outstanding picture of vilen. Unlike the Rocky Mountains and the Sierra Nevada Mountains, the mountains here are not covered with forests, because the tree line in the northern latitude is between 609.6 and 9438+04.4 meters.

This means that there are no trees in most parts of the park, and the terrain is open and boundless, which is also amazing together. Mount McKinley belongs to the marginal mountain belt of the Pacific Ocean and was formed in the Nevada orogeny at the end of Jurassic. Mount McKinley is a huge anticline folded granite fault-block mountain with steep slopes and two peaks in the north and south. Nanfeng is the highest peak in North America, with an altitude of 6193m and a height of 5934m. The mountains are covered with snow all year round, and the height of the snow line is1830m. There is more precipitation on the south slope, and there are large modern glaciers, including major glaciers such as Cahill Turner and Rus. Affected by the Pacific warm current, the climate in Mount McKinley is mild, and full of green in summer. Below 762 meters above sea level, a large area of forests, mainly Chinese fir and birch forests, has been developed. Green forests, snow-white peaks and vast glaciers reflect each other in the sun, and the scenery is beautiful and refreshing. Due to less precipitation, the snow line on the north slope is as high as1830m.

Mount McKinley was designated as a national park. 1980, the park was expanded, and more surrounding land was included in the reserve, so it was changed to Dunalley National Park. 1937 completed a single lane through the rugged tundra, climbed over the steep rock surface, and went straight into the park at 144km. Private transportation is strictly prohibited here, and most tourists take buses to enjoy the scenery and wildlife. Outdoor sports and campers can only walk into the mountains and are not allowed to carry any weapons. In this way, human beings only play the role of bystanders, not participants, so wild animals can survive naturally. On the way, you may only see one or two animals, but you may never forget them.

Animals may appear beside you, or you may just see a wild wolf chasing a big elk, or you may see two gray wolves watching their mother nervously behind a dying reindeer. The end of June to the beginning of July is usually the season for reindeer migration. Hundreds of reindeer flocked in one direction, and the scene was spectacular. After winter, they will go back the same way.

Alaska attraction 2: Glacier Bay National Park, USA

Glacier National Park in the United States is located in Montana, which belongs to a typical glacier erosion landform. Almost all kinds of magical phenomena are gathered here: there are glaciers and lakes, virgin forests and plateau meadows, and parks are also the hometown of bears. In short, Glacier Bay National Park has a long history and too many natural scenery to enjoy. The mountains of Saint Elias (translated as Saint Elias or Saint ilias) are undulating and beautiful. It is precisely because of these high and steep peaks that the moist airflow from the Pacific Ocean is blocked, and the snowfall in this area is extremely high, forming a natural wonder with glaciers and snow. Clune National Park Reserve and Tachiney-Alsec National Park are large unspoiled areas in Canada, which still maintain their original features, with a total area of 97,000 square kilometers. Lange-Saint elias National Park and Glacier Bay National Park are located in the southeast of Alaska.

Alaska attraction 3: Kenai Fjord National Park

Kenai Fjords National Park is a park in gulf of alaska and the southern part of Kenai Peninsula, which was established in 1980 with a total area of 2,460 square kilometers. Kenai Fjord National Park is close to Seward in southern Alaska. Visitors can enjoy the magnificent scenery formed by glacier retreat. The coastline of the park is covered with rocky fjords and peninsulas. The main attraction of Kenai Fjord National Park is Harding Ice Sheet.

Kenai Fjord shows the characteristic scenery of the south coast of Alaska. It has ever-changing geological structure, including majestic icebergs and spectacular fjords, and tourists are attracted by rugged landforms and rich wildlife. This land presents a rough and uncut appearance.

Kenai Fjord National Park extends over 65,438+060 kilometers from Seward, Alaska. It is famous for its rugged and slender fjords, which are very similar to the coasts of Norway and Sweden. There are many kinds of marine mammals living in its fjords, such as sea lions, whales and spotted seals. In addition, there are all kinds of breathtaking sea scenery. Therefore, tourists can travel by boat.

Harding ice sheet is the main attraction of Kenai Fjord National Park. Harding ice sheet covers an area of about 1.8 1.3 square kilometers. It is a mountain range in the Kenai Fjord in south-central Alaska, and it is covered by an ice sheet with a thickness of about 1600 meters. This desolate land has not recovered from the Great Pleistocene Glacier that covered most parts of Alaska from 10000 to 12000 years ago.

Harding ice sheet is a sea of ice and snow. Every year, more than 30 glaciers extend from the ice sheet and descend the mountain like giant tentacles. This shiny skating rink is covered with huge snowdrifts and constantly moves with the change of wind direction.

Alaska attraction 4: Mount McKinley, USA

Mount McKinley is located in south-central Alaska, in the middle of alaska range. At an altitude of 6194m, it is the highest peak in North America. This mountain has two peaks, the south peak and the north peak. Nanfeng is higher and the mountains are steeper. Mount McKinley was originally named Denari Peak. This is the name of the local Indian, and Dinali means "House of the Sun" in Indian language. Later, this mountain was named McKinley Mountain after the 25th President of the United States, william mckinley. On August 30th, 20 15, it was officially renamed as "Denari Mountain", which highlighted the cultural meaning of Alaskan aborigines. 1896, this mountain was named after william mckinley, who was about to be nominated by the party chairman at that time. However, the local government has been actively working to change the "McKinley Mountain" for many years, hoping to restore Alaska aborigines.

Mount McKinley is located in south-central Alaska, the middle of alaska range, with an altitude of 6 193 meters, which is the highest peak in North America. This mountain has two peaks, the south peak and the north peak, of which the south peak is higher and the mountain is steeper. Mount McKinley was once called Denari Peak by Indians. Dinali means "house of the sun" in Indian language, and was later named Mount McKinley by the President of the United States.

Alaska Attraction 5: Katmai National Park, USA

Katmai National Park, located in Alaska, was originally a national monument, which was built in 19 18, and preserved a 40-square-mile stream of molten volcanic ash formed by the eruption of Novalaputa volcano. 1980 was upgraded to a national park, ranking fourth in the list of the least visited national parks in the United States in 2008, when only 7,970 tourists visited the park. Katmai National Park has been open for free.

Katmai National Park is located in alaska peninsula, USA, and now the park covers an area of over 1 10,000 square kilometers. Although there is no smog phenomenon in valley of ten thousand smokes, its special scenery still attracts tens of thousands of tourists. In addition, the park is the best place to watch bears and watch bears fish. It should be noted that tourists can only hike in this park.

Katmai National Park and Reserve is located in southern Alaska, USA. This park is famous for valley of ten thousand smokes and Brown Bear. The park covers an area of 19 122 square kilometers, almost equivalent to the land area of Wales. Most of the park is a wildlife area with an area of 13696 square kilometers. The name of the park is named after Katmai Mountain.

Although the geographical location of Katmai National Park is remote, visitors can enjoy the strange volcanic ruins and vast forests full of wild animals here. It can be said that this is one of the most unique landscapes in many national parks in the United States.