Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Which is the first mountain in China?

Which is the first mountain in China?

The first mountain in China is Mount Tai.

Mount Tai, also known as Daishan, Daizong, Daiyue, Dongyue and Taiyue, is one of the five mountains. Located in the middle of Shandong Province, it spans Tai 'an, Jinan and Zibo with a total area of 24,200 hectares. The elevation of Yuhuangding, the main peak 1532.7 meters.

Mount Tai was regarded by the ancients as a paradise "directly to the throne" and became a sacred mountain worshipped by the people and emperors. There is a saying that "Mount Tai is safe and the world is safe". From Qin Shihuang to Qing Dynasty, 13 emperors went to Mount Tai for meditation or sacrifice, and 24 emperors sent officials to sacrifice 72 times. There are more than 20 ancient buildings and more than 2,200 stone tablets on the mountain.

Obviously, the climate changes vertically up and down Mount Tai. The average monthly temperature is 1 year -3℃ at the foot of the mountain, -9℃ at the top of the mountain, 26℃ at the foot of the mountain and 18℃ at the top of the mountain in July. The annual precipitation increases with the height. The annual precipitation at the top of the mountain is 1 132 mm, and it is only 722.6 mm below the mountain. There are four distinct seasons at the foot of the mountain, three seasons at the top of the mountain are like spring, and winter is like jade, that is, there is rime and glittering and translucent jade in winter, which is one of the important landscapes. There is a big sandstorm in spring. The winter in Mount Tai is long, ice period/KLOC is-0/50 days, and the lowest temperature is -27.5℃, forming a spectacle of rime and rain.

1982165438+1On October 8th, Mount Tai was included in the first batch of national scenic spots. 1987 65438+February 12, Mount Tai is listed as a double heritage of world culture and nature. On March 7, 2007, it was rated as a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction.