Tourism environmental carrying capacity mainly includes

Tourism environmental carrying capacity mainly includes the following contents:

1. Environmental ecological carrying capacity: vegetation, atmosphere, soil, water, biological and spatial capacity. Among them, the environmental carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of tourists that can be accommodated by the environment of the tourist destination; Ecological environment carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of tourists that a tourist destination can accommodate to maintain ecological balance.

Spatial capacity refers to the maximum number of tourists that can be accommodated in the resource space area, and the resource space bearing capacity = the total resource space area ÷ the basic space standard per capita, so the deficit is not the real capacity of the tourist destination space. The reason is that different attractions have different attractions, resulting in uneven capacity; Different levels of scenic spots, multi-level scenic spots have large capacity.

2. The psychological endurance of residents and tourists in tourist areas: congestion, rising prices, bad living environment and declining psychological feeling quality.

3. The social environment and cultural carrying capacity of the tourist destination: the commercialization and vulgarization of clothing, music, dance and skills; The change of folk customs, the impact of religious belief, the rapid expansion of population, the change of lifestyle and the impact of social morality.

4. Economic and environmental carrying capacity of tourist destination: human, material and financial carrying capacity; The scale and intensity of investment and development; Carrying capacity of infrastructure; Carrying capacity of service facilities; Level of economic development and national income.

Scientific expression of tourism environmental carrying capacity

"Environmental carrying capacity" refers to the threshold of human activities that the environment in a certain area can bear in a certain period, state or condition. Here, "a certain state or condition" means that the actual or proposed environmental structure will not change; The so-called "can bear" refers to the conditions that do not affect the normal function of the environmental system.

Therefore, the environmental carrying capacity is a measure of the self-regulation function of the environment, and its size can be reflected by the direction, intensity and scale of human activities.