Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the tourist attractions in Harbin?

What are the tourist attractions in Harbin?

Harbin Flood Control Memorial Tower

Located in the terminal square of central street on the bank of Daoli River in Harbin, it was built to commemorate the victory over the 1957 catastrophic flood. In 1957, the flood threatened Harbin, and the water level was .58 meters higher than the flood peak in 1932. The people of the whole city overcame the flood attack and built this tower in 1958 to commemorate it. The tower consists of a cylindrical tower body and an attached semicircular corridor. The tower is 22.5 meters high, and the tower base is made of stone, which means that the dike is firm and indestructible. The fountain in front of the tower base symbolizes the brave and wise Harbin people who tamed the stormy river into a long-flowing water, which is beneficial to the people. The two-stage pool at the lower part of the tower base, the lower stage represents an altitude of 119.72 meters, marking the highest water level when Harbin was flooded in 1932; The upper step represents an altitude of 12.3 meters, marking the highest water level when the people of the whole city overcame the flood in 1957. The Roman-style cloister is 7 meters high, harmonious and spectacular. There are 2 columns standing around, and the upper ends are connected by bands, forming a 35-meter-long semi-circular cloister, which symbolizes the indestructible strength of Harbin people in the 2 th century and the solid dikes are rock-solid. The tower depicts the vivid plot of overcoming the flood in relief. At the top of the tower is a round sculpture composed of workers, peasants, soldiers and intellectuals, which shows the heroic image of overcoming the flood. In the summer of 1998, a once-in-a-century catastrophic flood occurred in Harbin, with the highest water level reaching 12.89 meters. Harbin's army and people fought in unity, once again defeated the catastrophic flood and defended their homeland. Now the golden curved round tube on the tower is the water level sign of 12.89 meters. In order to further enhance the cultural atmosphere of the flood control memorial tower square, in 199, a group of large-scale music-controlled color fountains were installed in the pool in front of the tower, adding a great landscape to Harbin.

Hagia Sophia Church in Harbin

Located in Harbin, Hagia Sophia Church is the largest Orthodox Church in the Far East, with a height of 53.35 meters and an area of 721 square meters, which is a typical representative of Byzantine architecture. In 1986, it was listed as a class I protected building at the municipal level; In November 1996, it was listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit; In June, 1997, Hagia Sophia was restored and renamed Harbin Architectural Art Museum. Hagia Sophia church is magnificent and has a strong exotic atmosphere, which has become a unique landscape in Harbin. She has been through many storms and weather-beaten, which is a historical witness and an important relic of Russia's invasion of Northeast China. In 193, with the completion of the Middle East Railway, Russian troops invaded Harbin. In order to stabilize the morale of soldiers far away from home, in 197, the church of St. Sofia broke ground and was completed that year. On September 27th, 1923, the foundation stone laying ceremony for the second reconstruction of St. Sofia Church was held, and a magnificent, elegant and extraordinary architectural masterpiece was completed. Hagia Sophia is magnificent and exquisite. The plane design of the church is an east-west Latin cross, the walls are all made of clear water red bricks, and the upper crown is a huge and full onion dome, which commands the tents with four wings of different sizes, forming a master-slave layout. There are stairs between the four floors, and there are four doors in and out. At the top of the main entrance is the bell tower. Seven musical bells made of brass are just seven notes, and the trained bell ringers use their hands and feet to beat the cadence bells.

Harbin Sun Island

Sun Island is located on the north bank of Songhua River, just across the river from the urban area, with a total area of 38 square kilometers. Many years ago, this island was rich in bream fish, and the pronunciation of nuzhen bream fish was "Taiyi 'an". At that time, this island was called "Taiyi 'an" and it has been called Sun Island for a long time. In the 192s, with the completion of the Middle East Railway, Harbin gradually developed into a smooth commercial port. Sun Island has become a place for foreign nationals to spend their summer holidays, and many European-style buildings have been left at that time. The transportation of Sun Island is very convenient, with water, land and air connected. On the water, crossing the Songhua River by boat, Wan Li is clear, the clear water is surging, and the river wind is cool, which can't be said to be a pleasure; Flying across the Songhua River by cableway in the air gives you a panoramic view of the scenery on both sides of the strait, which is both pleasant and exciting and unforgettable. Land is more convenient, and vehicles come and go every day. Sun Island is not only a summer resort, but also a paradise for ice and snow tourism in winter. Harbin's annual snow sculpture Garden Party is held in Sun Island. Due to the fresh air, less pollution and good snow quality on the island, in winter, snow plastic products with different shapes are displayed in front of tourists, which adds infinite vitality to the winter on the island.

Long Ta, Harbin

Heilongjiang Radio and Television Tower-Long Ta is a comprehensive multifunctional tower integrating radio and television transmission, tourism, catering and entertainment, advertising communication and wireless communication. The tower is 336 meters high, making it the first in Asia and the second tallest steel tower in the world. Long Ta belongs to Heilongjiang Radio and Television Bureau. Since its opening in 2, Long Ta has adopted modern scientific management mechanism and achieved good economic and social benefits, with an annual tourist volume of more than 5,. The brand promotion of "Descendants of the Dragon Go to Long Ta" has been deeply rooted in people's hearts, and Long Ta's comprehensive strength ranks among the top towers in China. Long Ta is rich in internal resource allocation. Long Ta Science and Technology Park is known as "the first paradise in Longjiang" and is one of the practice bases of popular science education for young people in China. On the second floor, the "Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Array Exhibition" is added, which is magnificent. You can appreciate the style of Terracotta Warriors and Horses without going to Xi 'an. The "Dragon Descendants Wax Museum" contains more than 4 wax figures of emperors such as Qin Shihuang, Genghis Khan, Wu Zetian and so on. Visit the "Descendants of the Dragon Wax Museum" and see the achievements of great men, who are full of vigor and ambition. The 181-meter-high sightseeing floor has the first celebrity hand museum in China, which collects more than 3 hand models of famous people from all walks of life, comparable to the "Hollywood" Avenue of Stars; The "walking in the clouds" with a circumference of more than 6 meters is close to danger and romantic. The 186-meter flying saucer revolving restaurant covers an area of 1256 square meters, with comfortable and elegant environment and exquisite Chinese and western cuisine; The outdoor sightseeing platform with a height of 19 meters, climbing high and looking far, is relaxed and happy. 23, 26m Long Ta Clifford Hall displays the history of Jin going to Beijing and the Buddhist culture of China, which is dazzling.