Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the famous scenic spots in Jinan? What are the tourist attractions in Jinan?

What are the famous scenic spots in Jinan? What are the tourist attractions in Jinan?

1, the first spring scenic spot in the world The first spring scenic spot in the world is located in the center of Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, with superior geographical location and convenient transportation. It consists of "one river (moat), one lake (Daming Lake), three springs (Baotu Spring, Black Tiger Spring and Wulongtan Spring Group) and four parks (Baotu Spring Park, Huancheng Park and Wulongtan Park). Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, is a famous "spring city", named after many springs. The first spring in the world is located in the center of Jinan, and consists of "one river (moat), one lake (Daming Lake), three springs (Baotu Spring, Black Tiger Spring and Wulongtan Spring Group) and four parks (Baotu Spring Park, Huancheng Park, Wulongtan Park and Daming Lake Scenic Area)". Baotu Spring, the first spring in the world, is the core of the scenic spot. Spring water flows into a river and then into a lake, which is interdependent with Mingfu ancient city. Springs, rivers, lakes and cities are integrated into one, showing a unique spring scenery.

2. Baotu Spring Park. Baotu Spring is located in the center of Jinan, between Baotu Spring South Road and Luoyuan Street, with Qianfo Mountain in the south, quancheng square in the east and Daming Lake in the north, ranking first among the 72 springs in Jinan. It is known as "the first spring in the world" and the first spring in Jinan in ancient literature. Baotu Spring is the symbol of Jinan, the spring city. Together with Qianfo Mountain and Daming Lake, it is also known as the three major scenic spots in Jinan, and has been rated as one of the top ten excellent gardens, ten parks and national 4A scenic spots. Baotu Spring contains three streams of water, which gushes day and night and reaches several feet when it is full. The so-called "Baotu Spring", which means jumping and rushing, embodies the characteristics of the third hole of Baotu Spring, which gushes endlessly; At the same time, it is wonderful to use "Tu Tu" to imitate the "no-beep" sound when the spring gushes. Pu Songling, a famous writer, thinks Baotu Spring is "the most famous spring in China, and Qimen Resort is unparalleled". Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty visited Baotu Spring during his southern tour. As soon as he was excited, he wrote down the word "surging" and named it "the first spring in the world" Baotu Spring is the main landscape of the park. The spring pool is 30 meters long from east to west and 20 meters wide from north to south. The spring water is divided into three streams and gushes out of the ground. The spring is crystal clear. There are large blocks of bricks and stones around the spring and railings around it, overlooking the wonders of the three springs in the pool.

3. Daming Lake Scenic Area in Jinan. Daming Lake is one of the three famous scenic spots in Jinan. Daming Lake is a natural lake. It was first seen in 1400 years ago in Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Classics in the Northern Wei Dynasty. It was named Lishui Pi and Lianzi Lake in Sui and Tang Dynasties, West Lake in Song Dynasty and Daming Lake in Jin Dynasty. Its water comes from pearls, tassels and hibiscus springs, and it is said that many springs converge. It is one of its great advantages that the constant rain does not rise, and the long drought does not dry up, which has the natural ecological mystery of snake extinguishing frog. Today, Daming Lake is located in the old city of Jinan, with a park area of 86 hectares and a lake surface of 46 hectares, with an average water depth of 2 meters. Lotus flowers on four sides, willows on three sides, and a city with three mountains and three lakes are the portrayal of her landscape characteristics. On the lake, kites are flying, fish are jumping, primitive boats pass by, the shore is full of flowers and tourists are weaving. There are many places of interest, such as Lixia Pavilion, Tiegong Temple, Nanfeng Temple, Huibo Building, Arctic Temple and Yuanyuan, among which Lixia Pavilion and Tiegong Temple are municipal-level cultural relics protection units. Located on the north bank of Daming Lake, Arctic Pavilion, also known as Arctic Temple and Zhenwu Temple, is a Taoist temple. The Arctic Pavilion was built from the Yuan Dynasty to the 17th year of the Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1280) and rebuilt in Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty. Built on a stone platform more than 7 meters high, the temple consists of front and rear halls, bell and drum towers and east and west rooms. The main hall is dedicated to the statue of the northern water god Zhenwu the Great. Next to the statue, there are statues of two generals, tortoise and snake, and four heavenly kings, all of which are lifelike.

4. Laiwu Campaign Memorial Hall. Laiwu Battle is a brilliant example of mobile warfare in the operational history of China People's Liberation Army, and one of the 100 classic examples in the world military history. Movies "Fighting in the South and Fighting in the North" and "Red Sun" are all based on the battle of Laiwu. The Laiwu Campaign Memorial Hall was rebuilt on the basis of the original Laiwu Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery 1997. In 2007, to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the victory of Laiwu Campaign, the Laiwu Campaign Memorial Hall was completely upgraded. The name of the museum was inscribed by State Councilor and Minister of National Defense. The revolutionary martyrs memorial tower stands on the central axis of the memorial hall and is one of the national 100 key memorial towers. The exhibition hall is divided into five parts: preface hall, pre-war hall, battle hall, sub-hall and hero hall. On the basis of inheriting the traditional ideas and techniques of China and Chen Zhan, the whole exhibition design has absorbed some modern advanced exhibition art forms and some high-tech means at home and abroad, which is refreshing, deeply infected and shocked. Panorama Gallery was built in 1997, with a painting height of 17m, a perimeter of 120m, and a ground plastic model of 1200m2. It simulates actual combat scenes, acoustics and natural light, and integrates sound, light and electricity, giving people an immersive and thrilling feeling. The newly-built outdoor weapons exhibition has two planes, two tanks and ten cannons, which further enriches the content of Chen Zhan.

5. Jiurushan Waterfall Group. Jiurushan Waterfall Group Scenic Area is characterized by natural landscape, integrating eco-sightseeing, leisure and entertainment, health and holiday, and is a model of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. The scenic spot is about 48 kilometers away from downtown Jinan, with Zhangqiu City in the east and Laiwu City and Tai 'an City in the south. The vegetation coverage rate is over 97%, and the content of negative oxygen ions is over 70,000 per cubic centimeter, ranking first in Jinan. The scenic spot covers an area of 36 square kilometers and can be divided into four major tourist areas: Shentan Waterfall Scenic Area, Jiuru Canyon Scenic Area, Tian Peng Waterfall Scenic Area and Great Wall Ancient Road Scenic Area. The mountains are continuous, the peaks are overlapping, the canyons are vertical and horizontal, the forests are dense, the mountain springs are everywhere, the streams are vertical and horizontal, and the waterfalls are in groups. These breathtaking landscapes are skillfully connected by the world's first solid wood plank road, forming a rare large-scale ecology with Batan, Nine Waterfalls, Twenty-four Springs and Thirty-six Peaks as the core landscape and featuring peaks, plank roads, mountain springs, streams, waterfalls and deep pools in northern China.