Who can introduce the history of Angkor Wat~~~? Expert answer~

Angkor is the center of administration and worship of the god. Cities were designed and built based on religious and political concepts imported from India and adapted to local traditions. From the time of Yasovarman I, who originally named the city Yasodharapura, Angkor has followed the traditional Indian cosmological model, embodying the symbolic cosmic structure in its architectural layout. The city surrounds a central hill or pyramid temple to the east, which is architecturally built following the topography of Phnom Bakheng, a natural hill in the area. In the later history of the city, the temples as the center were completely architectural creations (i.e. pyramid temples), such as the Phimeanakas of Jayavarman V (968?6?51001). ); the Baphuon temple of Udayadityavarman II (reigned 1050?6?51066); and the Bayon as the central temple built by Jayavarman VII ) Buddhist temple, by this time the city had basically taken shape and was known as Angkor Thom. The huge system of tanks, canals, and ditches was one of the most striking features of Angkor's initial water conservancy and irrigation efforts.

Many of the great temples at Angkor reflect Indian cosmological and mythological themes and were built to provide places of worship and to reassure the king and other royal members that through worship they could connect with Shiva or the realm. The other outstanding gods in the world became one and gained eternal life. For example, Angkor Wat, perhaps the grandest and certainly the most famous of all the Angkor temple complexes, was built by King Suryavarman II in the 12th century as a huge mausoleum in which his body rests. , giving Lord Vishnu symbolic immortality by worshiping him.

In the more than four centuries between the demise of the ancient city and the beginning of the modern period (that is, from the early 15th century to the late 19th century), people's interest in Angkor was mainly concentrated in Angkor Wat, which was founded by Theravada Buddhism. The monuments, taken over by monks and largely preserved, became one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Southeast Asia. During this period, many early European tourists who came to Cambodia showed strong curiosity about this "lost" city. After the establishment of the French colonial regime (1863), the entire Angkor ruins became the focus of enthusiastic scholars. They initially conducted independent research, but later received support from the French School of the Far East, which was funded by Please Pay Attention to Civilized Language. A group of talented and dedicated French archaeologists and linguists began a comprehensive research project, and gradually accumulated the current mastery of Learn about the history of Angkor and uncover the fascinating religious and political systems that guided its life. Archaeologists have also persisted in a painstaking reconstruction program that has restored the ancient temple complexes, cisterns and canals to some extent to their original grandeur.