Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What countries are around the Himalayan high-definition map?
What countries are around the Himalayan high-definition map?
1, China
China is high in the west and low in the east. Mountains, plateaus and hills account for 67% of the land area, while basins and plains account for 33% of the land area. The mountains are mostly east-west and northeast-southwest, mainly including Altai Mountain, Tianshan Mountain, Kunlun Mountain, Karakorum Mountain, Himalayan Mountain, Yinshan Mountain, Qinling Mountain, Nanling Mountain, Daxinganling Mountain, Changbai Mountain, Taihang Mountain, Wuyishan Mountain, Taiwan Province Mountain and Hengduan Mountain.
2. India
India is located in the northern hemisphere, 8 24 ′ ~ 37 36 ′ north latitude and 68 7 ′ ~ 97 25 ′ east longitude. India is the largest country in South Asia, with an area of 2.98 million square kilometers, ranking seventh in the world.
From the Himalayas to the south, it extends to the Indian Ocean, with mountains in the north, Indus-Ganges Plain in the middle and Deccan Plateau and its coastal plains on the east and west sides in the south. The plains account for about 40% of the total area, the mountains only account for 25%, and the plateaus account for 1\3, but most of these mountains and plateaus do not exceed the altitude of1000 m.
3. Bhutan
Bhutan, located in the south of Asia, is a landlocked country on the southern slope of the East Himalayas. It is bordered by China and Tibet in the northwest and north, and by Sikkim, West Bengal and Shannan region in China in the west, south and east, with a total area of 38,394 square kilometers.
4. Nepal
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal (English: Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal), referred to as Nepal. Himalayas is the natural border between China and Nepal, and eight of the top ten peaks in the world, including Mount Everest, are on the border between China and Nepal. The total area of China is 147 18 1 km2, and the total population in 20 16 is about 28.98 million.
Nepal is an inland mountainous country in South Asia, located at the southern foot of the Himalayas, bordering China in the north and India on the other three sides. The whole country is divided into three climatic zones: the northern mountainous area, the central temperate zone and the southern subtropical zone. The lowest temperature in winter in the north is -4 1℃, and the highest temperature in summer in the south is 45℃.
5. Pakistan
Pakistan covers an area of 880,254 square kilometers (including Pakistan-controlled Kashmir) and 796,095 square kilometers (excluding Pakistan-controlled Kashmir). Located in the northwest of the South Asian subcontinent, it borders the Arabian Sea in the south, and borders India, China, Afghanistan and Iran in the east, north and west respectively. The coastline is 840 kilometers long.
Three-fifths of the whole territory is mountainous and hilly, the southern coast is desert, and the northern extension is continuous plateau pasture and fertile soil. The highest mountain in China, Chogory Peak (elevation 86 1 1 m). Three world famous mountains, namely Himalayas, Karakorum and Hindu Kush, gather in the northwest of Pakistan, forming a unique landscape. The Indus River, which originated in China, traveled 2300 kilometers from north to south and finally flowed into the Arabian Sea.
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