Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Where does Pusan ??Village belong?

Where does Pusan ??Village belong?

Pusan ??Village is located 2.1 kilometers north of the Shuitou Town Government Residency. The village committee is located in Puli. It is connected to Puyi Village in the east, Xihu, Tianban, Xingzhai, Guanpu and other natural villages in Nanqiao Village in the west, Global Furniture City and Xicun and Linbing Natural Village in Xijin Village in the south, and is interlaced with Puer Village in the north. Pusan ??Village is located next to the Fuzhou-Xiamen Highway, and has jurisdiction over three natural villages: Gaomei, Zhuangzhai, and Qinhou. It is generally distributed in a rectangular shape. National Highway 324 and the Fuzhou-Xiamen Expressway pass through it and meet at Pusan ??Village. The Shuitou exit of the expressway is the exit with the largest traffic volume on the entire expressway. There are 9 villager groups in the village, 839 households, and 2,875 people. Except for some villagers whose surnames are Xu in Gaomei Natural Village and Cai and Zhang in Qinhou Natural Village, the rest are all Lu. The number of overseas Chinese and compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan exceeds the current number of people in the village. Pu San Village (except part of Gaomei Natural Village and Qinhou Natural Village) was originally under the jurisdiction of Pu Li Brigade. Later Pu Li was split into three brigades (namely Pu First Brigade, Pu Second Brigade, and Pu Third Brigade). This is the third This brigade was called Pusan ??Brigade, and later changed to Pusan ??Village Committee. In the Song Dynasty, Pusan ??Village belonged to Chang'anli, Taiping Township, Nan'an County. In the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belonged to the 39th Capital. During the Republic of China, it belonged to Shurenbao. After liberation, it was under the jurisdiction of Puli Township. In 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Puli Brigade. In 1962, Pusan ??Village was split The Pu Li Brigade was established in the Pu Li Brigade, which was merged into the Pu Li Brigade in 1965. It was split off again in 1981 and the Pu San Brigade was established. In 1984, it was the Pu San Village Committee. Pusan ??Village is warm all year round, with an average annual temperature of 20 degrees Celsius and an average rainfall of 1,600 millimeters. There are 579 acres of cultivated land, and the crops are rice, sweet potatoes, and peanuts. There are fruit trees and longan trees in the west of the village. There are mixed firewood forests of acacia, pine and cypress in the hilly areas across the region. The original Puli Brigade is also called Pudou Village. It has more than 10,000 residents, all with the surname Lu. It is the second largest village in Nan'an City. Because it is located near the sea, it is also known as the "Pudou Lu" of the seaside. Pudou Village has convenient water and land transportation since ancient times. The Fujian-Guangdong Ancient Official Road in the west reaches Fucheng and goes down to Zhangyue. It is adjacent to Daying Harbor in the east and north, which used to be called Ancient Ship Bay, and leads directly to the sea. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, Daying Port has developed a maritime market, with "thousands of sails and hundreds of boats entering and exiting the port." Daying and Xiafang near Pudou set up inspection departments in the Tang and Song dynasties to manage the entry and exit of ships. Due to its superior location, famous families have moved in one after another to develop and develop. During the Five Dynasties, the Yang Su family moved to Gaomei. Yang Su was revered as Yang Xianggong by the people for his noble medical ethics. His descendant Yang Chunqing built Zhen'an Bridge, a cross-sea stone bridge in the ninth year of Chunxi in the Southern Song Dynasty (1182). Zhen'an Bridge, also known as Anping Bridge, was more than 300 feet long (today's Obsolete). In the Northern Song Dynasty, the Lu family moved to Pudou. After Lu opened his residence in Puli, talents emerged in large numbers. Eight of his ten sons were awarded Jinshi, so they were named "Ten Sons and Eight Jie Nangong". His eldest son, Lu Huiqing, became a political advisor (deputy prime minister), and his nephew, Lu Xiaqing, was a famous historian in the Northern Song Dynasty. At that time, the Lu family was prosperous and prominent. By the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, Lu Dakui of Puli obtained the true biography of Zhu Xi and became the master of Neo-Confucianism in southern Fujian. Because he refused to sign the surrender form, he was killed by Pu Shougeng, who had been demoted to Yuan Dynasty. The Lu family was implicated, fled and dispersed, and the Lu family declined. During the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the Huang family of Yanshan, the Huang family of Jindun and the Xie family lived in Pudou. At that time, maritime foreign trade developed, and Luotian Township (the native name of Lubian, east of Qinhou Village, now abandoned) in Pusan ??was flourishing. Xie family tree in Shuitou Dongshan. In the mid-Ming Dynasty, Japanese pirates invaded the country and looted wantonly, causing Pudou to suffer disaster. At the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, Zheng Chenggong raised his righteous flag and occupied the coastal area to resist the Qing Dynasty. Qing soldiers were stationed in Zishouyuan in Pusan ??Village for more than two months, and the people were robbed. Subsequently, the Qing soldiers forced all local residents to move 30 to 50 miles inland. Pudou and surrounding residential buildings were all razed, leaving the land barren. Puli's thousand-year-old civilization was once again destroyed. Until the 23rd year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1684), Local residents moved back one after another to rebuild their homes. Since the Song Dynasty, the Pulilu people have been relocated and scattered in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, and Yunnan due to the disaster of mutiny. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, many ethnic groups have migrated to various parts of Southeast Asia and Taiwan, making Pudou known as the birthplace of the surname Lu in Fujian and Taiwan. It has become one of the famous hometowns of overseas Chinese and the ancestral home of Taiwanese compatriots. Park Ri Young has emerged in large numbers, as bright as stars. They use their hard work and wisdom to create human civilization and make significant contributions to social development. Yang Su (872--?): named Zhuxi, nicknamed Qiao, a high-ranking beauty of the Five Dynasties, and the founder of the Yang family in southern Fujian. Jing Qihuang treated the breast disease of the Queen of Fujian and was declared Taiyi Zhenren. He was given an official position, gold and silk, but he refused. He asked people to dredge the slopes and divert water from Jiuxi to irrigate the fields for seven miles, leaving thousands of acres of drought. The land became fertile and fertile farmland, and the land was luxuriant and highly respected. According to legend, he emerged in Gaotian Mountain, so he was called Yang Xiangong. "Fujian Book", "Quanzhou Prefecture Chronicles" and "Nan'an County Chronicles" all contain his story. Zhu Xi also wrote a couplet praising him. The couplet reads: "Fairies make friends with heroes and virtuous people. A single game has wiped out a thousand days in an instant; the king of heaven and his country's master, the three armies." In order to dredge the Wannian River, Gaotian Mountain (in Nanqiao Village, Shuitou) was called Xiangong Mountain. The Shuizhen he proposed to dig was also called Xiangong Zhen. After thousands of years, Xiangong Zhen still benefits future generations. Lu_ (1007-1070): courtesy name Jiyu. Jinshi in the first year of Jingyou's reign (1034) in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was promoted to the minister of Guanglu Temple. He was diligent and caring for the people, and he was like a virtuous man. The people of Zhangpu felt his virtue and built a temple to worship him. He is called the Duke of Zhenguo. Lu Xiaqing: named Uncle Jin. He became a Jinshi in the second year of Qingli in the Northern Song Dynasty (1042). He was promoted to the magistrate of Yingchuan. Together with Ouyang Xiu and Song Qi - "New Book of Tang" and "History of Song Dynasty" call him the most contributor to "New Book of Tang". Lu Huiqing (1032-1111): courtesy name Jifu. In the second year of Jiaqi in the Northern Song Dynasty (1057), he became a Jinshi and became an official to participate in political affairs. He actively assisted Wang Anshi in the implementation of the reform. Anshi planned everything with him, and all the chapters related to the reform were written by him.

He also wrote "New Meanings of the Three Classics" by An Shizi Wang as the theoretical basis for the reform. He was one of the outstanding leaders of Wang Anshi's reform. Later, he led troops to guard Yanzhou, organized military affairs, made military exploits, and stabilized the northwest border. Tao Lue was a talented person, and Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty bestowed upon him the title of "the harmony between nature and Tao, and his writing is the master of Ci". He wrote no less than three hundred volumes in his lifetime. Xishou was completely destroyed, and only "Zhuangzi Yi" and so on were preserved. Lu Dakui (1228-1276): courtesy name Guishu, nickname Puxiang. In the seventh year of Chunyu in the Southern Song Dynasty (1247), he became a Jinshi. When the official arrived, he dispersed the officials and ministers, such as wailang. Because the local pronunciation was difficult to change and communication with others was hindered, he was promoted to the Xinghua Army. During his tenure, he donated his salary to pay for the middle and lower households. In the first year of Deyu (1275), he was informed of the Zhangzhou Army. The following year, the Yuan soldiers entered Fujian, but refused to surrender and were hunted down. He was only 49 years old. Later generations called it "the famous virtuous person in Quannan sacrificed his life for righteousness". There are many works handed down from generation to generation, among which 20 volumes of "Spring and Autumn Period" are included in "Sikuquanshu". Lu Tunan (1568-1640): courtesy name Ertuan and nickname Tianchi. In the twenty-sixth year of Wanli (1598), he became a Jinshi. From the official position, he served as Minister of Household Affairs in Nanjing and as Governor of the Grain Reserve. Honest, self-reliant, upright and strict. In the second year of Chongzhen (1629), there was a famine in Jiangling, resentment between the army and the people, and unexpected changes. He begged for 300,000 yuan in grain and cut off 70,000 taels of customs duties. He distributed the relief without waiting for a reply, and he used his personal wealth in exchange for it. Hundreds of thousands of soldiers and civilians lost their lives because they were dismissed from office for disobedience. After returning to his hometown for more than ten years, he organized the villagers to build two water conservancy projects in Baiyiyang and Qingyangpi, and also participated in the compilation of Wurong and Qingxi county annals. There are books such as "Four Books Collection" in circulation. There is Taiyi Zhenren Temple in Pusan ??Village, which was originally the former residence of Yang Su. It is an ancient building with wood and stone structure, and has been repaired several times in the past dynasties. In the early 1990s, Mr. Yang Qingqin from Taiwan led a delegation to return to his hometown to pay homage to his ancestors and donated money for reconstruction. The renovated temple is three rooms wide, with two entrances up and down, and a patio in the middle, making it appear spacious and elegant. There is a altar in the main hall of the temple, with a shrine on it. The statue of Yang Xiangong is enshrined in the shrine. It is majestic and majestic. Visitors and pilgrims come here to pay their respects and feel admiration. Taiyi Zhenren Temple is listed as a cultural relic protection unit in Nan'an City. After the reform and opening up, Pusan's economic and social development has undergone major changes in the economic structure. The economic structure has changed from agriculture as the main income, and industry has become the leading economy. There are private enterprises such as building materials, papermaking, textiles, shoes, chemicals, etc. The living standards of residents have been greatly improved, and many villa-style buildings have been newly built. Puli Central Primary School and Kindergarten in the village have high quality and are well-known within a ten-mile radius. Other social undertakings also developed.

Near Pusan ??Village are Zheng Chenggong’s Mausoleum, Shanmei Reservoir Water Conservancy Scenic Area, Fengshan Temple, Nan’an Zheng Chenggong Memorial Hall, Lingying Scenic Tourist Area and other tourist attractions, including Penghua Mustard, Quanzhou Longan, Shuguang Sweet Potato, Shiting Green tea, Nan'an Shiting Green and other specialties.