Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Introduction of Scenic Spots in Jiaozuo Film and Television City
Introduction of Scenic Spots in Jiaozuo Film and Television City
Jiaozuo Film and Television City is located at the northern end of Jiaozuo City, 1 km away from the city center, with a construction area of 4, square meters. It is a large-scale film and television shooting and production base jointly built by CCTV and Jiaozuo Municipal People's Government. The film and television city is built on the mountain, with magnificent momentum, simple shape, perfect facilities and beautiful environment. It is mainly composed of four parts: Chengmen Square District, Zhouwanggong District, Chuwanggong District and Market District. The Chengmen Square District is represented by large-scale reliefs, bronze warriors, ancient coin-shaped gates, towering ancient battle flags and sculptures of san huang, six philosophers and four beasts, which embodies the political and cultural color of the historical period in which the film and television city is located. The area of Zhougong Palace includes Zhougong Palace, studio and Lingtai. Zhou Palace is magnificent, simple and elegant, which fully embodies the simple and rough cultural background of Central Plains culture. The building area of the studio is 823 square meters, which can meet the shooting needs of various theme films. Lingtai is located in the highest place of the film and television city, and it is the activity place for the Yellow Emperor to worship heaven and the alliance of the British in ancient times. The Chu Palace District fully embodies the rich connotation of Chu culture in the Yangtze River valley. The beauty and brightness of the Chu Palace, the poetic charm of Lake Biwa, the magnificence of the hotel and the grandeur and grandeur of the ancient battlefield scenes make people feel refreshed and comfortable. The market area embodies the production and living environment of ordinary people in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. The yellow mud walls, thatched houses and small workshops are unique in domestic film and television cities. Jiaozuo film and television city makes you full of yearning and nostalgia. Cultural Square is the main part of the second phase project of Jiaozuo Film and Television City, which includes sculptures and buildings such as san huang statue, Six Philosophers, Four Beasts, Simuwu Dafang Ding, antique stage, ancient coin-shaped gate and large relief. The statues of san huang are Huangdi, Yandi and Fuxi respectively. According to legend, Huangdi and Yandi are half-brothers, who are in charge of the two tribes. Huangdi conquered Yandi and unified China, and was honored as the ancestor of the Chinese nation. Fuxi was the first person to make nets to fish and domesticate livestock, formulated a marriage system and created human civilization. Fuxi is also the god of creation. According to legend, in ancient times, human beings suffered from floods and became extinct, leaving only Fuxi and Nuwa, two brothers and sisters, who had to get married and reproduce human beings. Therefore, Fuxi is the human ancestor of the Chinese nation, the ancestor of the same family. The six philosophers are Confucius, Mencius, Laozi, Sun Tzu, Zhang Heng and Han Fei. Confucius was a great thinker and educator who founded Confucianism. Mencius is a representative figure of Confucian school, and his theory and Confucius' theory are collectively called "the way of Confucius and Mencius". Laozi, the founder of China's Taoist theory, advocated "governing by doing nothing", and in the myths and legends, he was the old gentleman in heaven. Sun Tzu is a famous strategist in the Spring and Autumn Period. His Art of War is the earliest military book in the world, so it is also called the originator of military strategists. Zhang Heng was a famous scientist in the Eastern Han Dynasty and a pioneer of world science. Because of his great contribution to astronomy, he was recognized as "Copernicus of the East" by the world. The seismograph and armillary sphere he invented can still play its measuring role. Han Fei was the founder of the ancient legalist school in China, and his thoughts were the epitome of legalists, which were used by feudal monarchs in past dynasties. The four God Beasts, Suzaku God, White Tiger God, Qinglong God and Xuanwu God, are the four-sided gods in China's legend that frighten evil spirits and have boundless power, guarding the four directions of south, west, east and north, respectively, and maintaining peace in all directions.
The antique stage is the main place for film and television cultural activities. Every year, during the Golden Week, Spring Festival and major festivals, there are colorful large-scale cultural performances here. He has held large-scale cultural activities such as Jiaozuo Landscape Image Messenger Finals. In July 2, Feng Gong and Li Jindou, famous crosstalk performers, gave wonderful performances here. The bronze-cast Dafang Ding above the stage was cast according to the famous Sima Wu Dafang Ding of Yin Shang Dynasty. The large-scale reliefs on both sides of the outer square are the map of "the Western Zhou Dynasty moved eastward" and the map of "the unification of Daqin". The picture of the Western Zhou Dynasty's eastward migration shows that in 771 BC, the dog Rong clan attacked Haojing, Zhou Youwang was killed, and his son moved Kyoto eastward to avoid the war. On the way, the people abandoned their homeland and followed each other with tears. The unified picture of Daqin tells the scene of celebrating the whole world, singing and dancing, cutting swords and melting knives and casting copper people after the Qin Dynasty was established and the "king" was called "emperor" in 221 BC.
The coin-shaped gate coincides with the shovel-shaped coin of Zhao in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, which symbolizes the long history and makes people feel like crossing a historical tunnel when passing through the shovel-shaped gate.
the cultural square area not only contains heavy ancient culture, but also is a place to show modern civilization and culture. It is the main venue of folk cultural activities in Jiaozuo. The opening ceremony of the first, second, third and fourth Jiaozuo Landscape International Tourism Festival, as well as the famous large-scale cultural activities at home and abroad, such as "1, Tai Chi Wearing a Yuntai", "Walking with Hundreds of Millions of People in China" and "Large-scale Light Show", have been held here. There are Wang Xiaoya, Zhang Zheng, Zhou Tao, Sun Nan, Yang Kun, Tengger singer, Siqin Gerile, Song Zu Ying and many other big names, stars and heavyweights appearing here. There is also a large-scale lighting performance system with an investment of 7 million yuan. Six groups of lights are changing endlessly. Under the illumination of lights, Film and Television City has become a typical city that never sleeps.
the cultural square area also contains the service culture of the studio. The tourist service center, which provides all-round services such as consultation, shopping and special crowd service, has free explanation and water supply service points, and is equipped with tables and chairs for tourists' dining, entertainment and leisure, and sun protection and rain shelter, so that tourists can feel at home as soon as they enter the door. The area of Zhougong Palace includes four statues, white marble stone bridge, Eye Lake, Zhougong Palace, Taixuetang with halls, martial arts field, behind the studio and Lingtai. The four statues on both sides of the palace gate are called sisters-in-law scientifically. In ancient legend, it is a mighty beast, which is a symbol of exorcism, good luck, peace and prosperity. There are three patterns carved on the pier below, namely lion head, phoenix and peony, which represent the king of beasts, the fifth of birds and the king of flowers respectively, also known as the Three Kings Lion, which symbolizes the king's wind of the palace owner. Three imitation white marble bridges, which were crossed by emperors and civil and military officials respectively, have been different since ancient times, and the width in the middle was taken by the emperor. According to Wendong and Wuxi, civil servants went east and military attache went west. The Eye Lake under the bridge looks like two eyes that are wide and clear as a mirror, so it is also called the Eye of the Sky. It is said that anyone who has ulterior motives will be seen through by the Eye of the Sky when he walks across the bridge. Therefore, civil and military officials in ancient times were always frightened and fearful when crossing this bridge.
The Zhou Palace was built on the hill, towering and tall, symbolizing the emperor's contempt for the world and supreme respect for his status. In the structure, it adopted a quadrangular column and a pyramid-shaped roof. In ancient architecture, it was called "straight slope and four A-tops", which was the highest style in ancient architecture, showing the king's demeanor of the Zhou Dynasty as a vast country in the Central Plains at that time. Taixuetang, the east hall of Zhou Palace, is a place for children of ancient royal families to study, and its interior decoration is full of book fragrance. The martial arts field in Xipeidian corresponds to Taixuetang, which is the place where the children of the royal family practice martial arts, and it is also the place where the Emperor of Zhou and the Minister of Civil and Military Affairs watch the children of the royal family practice martial arts and select excellent military commanders. The wall of Zhou Palace was built in the style of beacon tower, which warned the later emperors to remember the story of Zhou Youwang's favor and praise of the princes in Lushan Mountain, which led to the national subjugation.
The main hall is the place where Zhou Tianzi went to court and handled government affairs. The east-leaning hall is the place where Zhou Tianzi gave banquets to civil and military officials and envoys from various countries, and the west-leaning hall is the bedroom of Zhou Tianzi. In film and television shooting, Zhou Palace has been used as the imperial bedroom, the queen's bedroom and the general's mansion for many times.
As the harem of the Zhou Palace, the studio is the palace where concubines of the Zhou emperors lived in the past dynasties, with a total area of 8,23 square meters and a usable area of 5,83 square meters. There are supporting actors' dressing rooms, rest rooms, costume rooms, props rooms, etc. It is an ideal place for film and television crews to shoot. The ancient well next to it was once the place where the queen of Wu and a maid-in-waiting died during the Warring States period, and it was full of sadness.
Zhou Palace is not only a fully functional place for film and television shooting, but also a place where many historical knowledge and stories are condensed. At the same time, it provides convenience for tourists to shop and entertain. There are famous Shanyang embroidery, four Huai medicines in Jiaozuo and tourism products such as Wuzhi Camellia, Wuliyuan preserved eggs and Qixian bamboo flute. The palace wall is covered with stills of famous stars in many films and TV shows, which makes tourists dizzying. In addition, there is a second stop for free explanation, which provides many services for tourists for free. The classic film and television playback programs performed for tourists every day in the main hall are firmly combined with the classical culture of Zhou Palace to form an inseparable whole. The Palace of Chu is the epitome of the folk customs, politics and economy of scenic buildings in the Yangtze River Basin. The tall and magnificent Chu Palace Hall is a must-have scene for every crew.
Phoenix bird pictures and sculptures represent the totem of Chu State, from which a "blockbuster" story can be drawn. Although the phoenix bird is fictional, the people worship it very much, so they regard it as the totem of Chu State.
The main hall facing the hotel is the casting bureau left by "Sleeping on the Wage and Taste the Courage", which is the place where the State of Yue made utensils. Among them, there are thirteen bronze heads of soldiers of the State of Yue, which is eye-catching, and it contains a thrilling story in the Battle of Wu and Yue. At that time, the weaker Wu Qiang was, the disparity in strength, and the Vietnamese army had to retreat one after another in the campaign. In danger, Fan Li offered a plan to release the death row prisoners in the Vietnamese prison and form three groups of death squads, and promised to be exempted from crimes and pay heavily for their families. As a result, three groups of prisoners fought against the third team of the Central Division, and drew their swords and committed suicide in turn. Wu Jun was frightened by its tragic momentum. The Vietnamese army took advantage of the situation to attack and defeated Wu, and He Lv, the king of Wu, was seriously injured and died. This is the famous "Battle of Tenon and Lee" in China's military history. When cleaning the battlefield at the end of the campaign, the Vietnamese army found that thirteen soldiers' heads were missing, and Yu Goujian had them built and buried with their bodies.
The image of Goujian's stone house is lifelike, which will remind people of the legend that the King of Yue, Goujian, was paid for his service and tried his best to cure his country in a cave after he was defeated as a slave by Wu Jun. Three years later, Wu was finally destroyed and the great cause was completed.
There are 95 stone steps below the main hall, with nine being the first, and five representing the five mountains, which means the emperor's ninth five-year plan is supreme.
The watchtowers on both sides will let people know about the decadent life of "the king of Chu has a thin waist, and the maids starve to death".
Lake Biwa is the moat of Chu Palace, which is closely linked with the story of Chu Palace, and also with the story of Xi Shi Huan Sha in film and television. There are many reflections of important historical events in the Spring and Autumn Period in the lake.
The ancient Sophora japonica beside the Chu Palace is about 5 years old, and many historical marks have been carved on its vicissitudes, including mythical legends in this area and stories related to the great Sophora japonica in Hongtong County, a great immigrant in the Ming Dynasty.
The three-faced beast on the bridge post outside the city gate faces east, west and south respectively, because the north is the king. If there is an animal head facing, it is taboo, so there is no one in the north. The three-faced beast stands in front of the palace, of course, to drive away disasters and evil spirits.
The gate is tall and stocky. It used to be the head of Fengleibao in the martial arts drama "The Wind in A?vagho?a is rustling", and it is more closely related to the historical story, such as the farewell of Princess Jiyuan to Wu by Gou Jian and his son, and the rescue of Xi Shi by Fan Liyong.
The Palace of Chu is a historical symbol, and it is the cultural focus that reflects the relationship between the vassal states in the south of the Yangtze River in the Spring and Autumn Period.
The repertoires performed every day in Chu Palace, such as Jing Ke Prizes Qin, Pavilion Baby's Still Shadow, Treading Songs, Nishang Feather, etc., add more cultural content and concentration. Shijing block consists of Yuwang Temple and Shijing Street.
Yuwang Temple is a memorial temple for Dayu, the hero of water control, when filming "Countries of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty", which makes people see the traces of Dayu's water control at a glance and think of the story of Dayu's water control. It is also often regarded as the residence of the princes. The standard quadrangle building faces east and west, which fully embodies the strict hierarchy at that time. Later, it was used as a place for Fu Cha, the king of Wu, his wife, Zheng Dan, the princess and Xi Shi to drink and have fun. He was the residence of wuyue's ministers Gumai, Gaojin, Linggufu and Fan Li. It contains many historical stories and legends.
Shijing Street is the only pre-Qin antique street in China, and the high gate of Yuwang Temple means that princes and ministers can fully experience the noble feeling of "one person below, ten thousand people above" in front of the door. The architectural forms of Shijing Street, thatched roofs, yellow mud walls and rocky pavements will make people clearly witness the situation of ordinary people living at the lowest level of society at that time. From the shops and Liuyi places on both sides of the street, we can see that the pre-Qin trade market has taken shape. The post offices, pubs, workshops, pawn shops and stables for lodging personnel here show the embryonic form of modern cities, and condense the culture of the whole society such as politics, economic superstructure and economic foundation in the pre-Qin period. Standing in the market street, we have the feeling of being among the common people in the pre-Qin era. We can see the domineering faces of the opposite generals, enjoy the leisure of drinking in the wine shop, feel the pleasure of bargaining in the market, and at the same time, there are worries brought by frequent wars.
Historical repertoires such as "Standing on the Gate", "Buying Shoes by Zheng People", "Contradictions" and "gilding the lily" are performed every day in Shijing Street, and the third service point with free explanation, free water supply and free consultation is the most concentrated place for shopping. A generation of Tianjiao District is mainly composed of three parts: a generation of Tianjiao, a hut in shouyangshan, and a humble abode.
TV series "Sleeping on the Salary and Taste the Courage", "The New Three Kingdoms", "The Secret History of Xi Shi" and "The Fight between Chu and Han" were filmed here. The scenic spots around Jiaozuo mainly include Zhengzhou Zhongyuan Film and Television City, Huanghetan Film and Television Base, Jiaozuo Forest Animal Park, Danhe Canyon, Yuntai Mountain, Jingying Temple and Fangzhuang Training Ground.
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