Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the requirements and how much does it cost to travel to Australia?
What are the requirements and how much does it cost to travel to Australia?
A comprehensive guide to tourism in Australia, including the eating, wearing, living and traveling habits of Australians, reminds tourists what to pay attention to when traveling in Australia. I hope I can help you, start happily and go home happily.
Matters needing attention in Australia
1. Time difference: Australia is divided into three time zones: the eastern western time zone and the central time zone. New South Wales, where Sydney is located, is located in the Eastern Time Zone. Non-summer time is 2 hours faster than Beijing, and summer time is 3 hours faster than Beijing. Time in New Zealand is 4 hours faster than Beijing time.
Climate: Australia and New Zealand are located in the southern hemisphere. The climate is pleasant all year round, with no extreme temperature difference. The season is opposite to our country. Please bring clothes according to the local temperature.
3. Currency: The monetary unit in Australia is the decimal Australian dollar. 100 AUD equals 1 AUD. The monetary unit in New Zealand is the New Zealand dollar. The dollar is the common currency. You can exchange it freely in local hotels, banks and duty-free shops.
4. Insurance: According to the regulations of the National Tourism Administration, the travel agency has purchased travel agency liability insurance, but it is still recommended that guests traveling abroad purchase personal travel insurance on their own. (30 yuan/person.
5. Accommodation: It is more comfortable to stay in the Australia-New Zealand Tourist Accommodation Hotel. But personal items such as toothbrushes, toothpaste and slippers are generally not available. Please bring your own things. The hotel socket is a three-piece flat socket with a voltage of 240 V/250 V
6. Transportation: Australia and New Zealand are Commonwealth countries with the same traffic control system as Britain. Please pay attention to traffic safety when crossing the road by bike.
7. Valuables: It is recommended that you leave valuables at home during your trip. If you must carry it, please keep it safe. Please don't put cash and valuables in your luggage, especially when you check in your luggage, so as not to lose them and cause unnecessary losses.
8. Food: Meat, eggs and fruits are strictly prohibited from entering the customs of Australia and New Zealand, and other foods and medicines must be declared.
9. Tipping: According to local customs, during your tour in Australia and New Zealand, you have to pay the tour guide, and the driver will tip each person $5 per day (including children according to the number of days you leave the group).
10. Proof: During your stay in Australia and New Zealand, your passport will be kept by the tour guide, but please be sure to bring your ID card.
1 1. Communication: If your mobile phone has the function of international roaming during your visit to Australia and New Zealand, please make domestic calls in the following ways: Australia: 00 1 1+86+ area code+phone number New Zealand: 0086+ area code+phone number.
12. According to the strict regulations of Australian law, guests participating in Australia-New Zealand tourism are not allowed to leave the team for any reason.
13. The travel agency will not refund you if you need to change your visa, cancel your accommodation or leave the group on your own during your overseas travel.
14. Public toilets are not very common. Usually there is a charge, so you should prepare some small change in advance. The toilets in restaurants are open to the public in principle, but some unfriendly restaurants will refuse people who don't eat to use the toilets. But McDonald's toilets will not refuse to use.
15. Don't put valuables, cameras and video cameras in checked baggage, and it's best not to put camera batteries in checked baggage. Smoking is prohibited in some public relations places in Australia and New Zealand, such as all domestic airlines, airport indoor spaces, gas stations, restaurants and restaurants (except public transport (trains, buses, trams, ferries, places in public transport, tourist buses, cinemas and other places). No spitting, littering, loud noise in public places, no sports shoes, jeans, T-shirts, etc. When I went to the casino. Don't cut in line, it's best to keep an arm's length when outsiders are too close.
16. When the checked baggage arrives, be sure to remove the old strips on it to avoid misunderstanding when checking the baggage next time, which will lead to the luggage being transported to the wrong place.
17. As Australia is the tourist season, there are many tourists from all over the world, which leads to very tight hotel accommodation. Hotels can't guarantee that they are all in the urban area, and some hotels will have large rooms and beds.
How much does it cost to travel to Australia?
First of all, traveling to Australia is divided into group tours and self-help tours. If tourists choose to travel with a group, the prices of different travel teams and different travel days will be different, and tourism is also divided into off-season prices and peak season prices. In the off-season, the package tour price is generally around 10, and it may be between 20,000 and 30,000 in the peak season.
Travel tips in Australia
1, communication
Australia has a developed telephone system. Local public telephones are charged at 40c each time, and domestic and international long distance calls can also be made from public telephones. Most public telephones accept calling cards. The face value of calling cards is $5, 10, $20, and $50, which can be purchased in stores.
2. clothes
Please check the temperature and weather map carefully. You can wear light clothes all year round in the tropics. In the temperate zone of the south, in summer (1February to February, from warm to hot), you can wear light clothes during the day, but you should also bring a coat or sweater to prevent catching cold at night; In winter (June-August), you can wear a sweater, coat or thin coat, which is warmer.
3. Time zone
Australia has three time zones: Eastern Standard Time (EST time zone, including New South Wales, Australian Capital Territory, Victoria, Tasmania and Queensland; Central Standard Time (CST area, including South Australia and Northern Territory; Western Standard Time (WST area, namely Western Australia. Central time is half an hour slower than eastern time, and western time is two hours slower than eastern time.
4. Passport
China citizens who travel to Australia with tour groups at their own expense must apply for personal passports with their own documents at the local public security bureau, or entrust an international travel agency approved by the National Tourism Administration to organize overseas travel, or apply for passports through international travel agencies.
Extended data
Materials required for Australian tourist visa
1, China personal or tourist passport valid for more than half a year (the holder of the last page of the passport needs his signature and a photo;
2. The applicant's company prints and issues an English letter of guarantee (the original letterhead and official seal of the company, the signature, position and date of signing of the company's legal person or general manager and director of personnel department).
What needs to be indicated; The length and duration of the company's vacation, the applicant's position in the company and its business scope, monthly salary and bonus, the starting time of employment in this unit, and whether to retain the applicant's position after returning home.
If it is a company's public incentive tour, please indicate it in the official letter, and explain the reasons for the award and the good operating efficiency of the unit; If you travel at your own expense, please provide proof that the corresponding expenses are in line with the applicant's financial situation (enough to pay for the number of trips. This item must be prepared by yourself;
3. If the applicant is a retiree, a copy of the retirement certificate is required;
4. A copy of the company's business license, a detailed introduction of the company or a picture description.
China Com- Australian travel notes
Australia 10 top tourist attractions
Lead: Many people who come to Australia don't know where to play; Friends living in Australia may not have been to every city and don't know much about the surrounding attractions; According to authoritative travel magazines LonelyPlanet and AustralianTraveller, I have summarized the major tourist attractions in Australia 10, which I must go once in my life!
Hamilton island 1
Hamilton Island, Hamilton Island, many people know, but more people don't know! Hamilton Island is definitely the best choice for honeymoon, family vacation and friends' outing. One of the reasons that many people don't know is that there is a well-known Keynes. Whenever they talk about the Great Barrier Reef, they will think of Cairns City. In fact, the Great Barrier Reef is the longest and largest coral reef group in the world, stretching over 2,000 kilometers, with an area equivalent to 10 Hainan Island, so don't think that the Great Barrier Reef is only in Cairns!
Hamilton Island is one of the most famous small islands in the Holy Spirit Islands. The three most famous natural landscapes in the Holy Spirit Islands are the heart-shaped Great Barrier Reef, the White Paradise Beach and the Deep Sea Great Barrier Reef.
The heart-shaped Great Barrier Reef can only be seen from the air by helicopter or seaplane. It is not an island.
White Paradise Beach is one of the top ten most beautiful beaches in the world. It's spectacular from the air. White sand beaches and green forests blend with each other, which is extremely beautiful. Or take a leisurely walk on the beach of White Paradise Beach.
Deep-sea Great Barrier Reef can experience snorkeling, scuba diving to watch the underwater world, colorful fish swimming, close contact, or watching corals and fish in a semi-submarine, and you can see the Great Barrier Reef without swimming.
2. Tasmania
Tasmania is the only island province in Australia, with an area equivalent to 2.5 Taiwan Province provinces! Perhaps you don't know, overlooking Tasmania, it is actually a heart-shaped island, which is known as one of the most romantic islands in the world. In addition, the island has the opportunity to see the gorgeous and moving Antarctic light all year round.
Tasmania has a low population density and few high-rise buildings in the city center. When you go to Tasmania for the first time, don't compare the skyscrapers in Beijing and Shanghai with Tasmania. Tasmania will certainly be very depressed. But! Tasmania's natural scenery trumps everything else, which is its real attraction. A place without industrialization, even the air is filled with the breath of nature. Tasmania is sleeping quietly in the southern ocean of Australia. There is the cleanest air in the world, and the world natural heritage area accounts for 40% of the island area. The pure environment breeds delicious seafood!
3. Fraser Island
This is the largest sand island in the world, with an area equivalent to 1 Hong Kong and 1 Macau. It is the closest to Brisbane and is listed as a world natural protection heritage by the United Nations. Its status is as important as Lu Lu badminton, Kakadu and the Great Barrier Reef! Sha Fei Island has beautiful scenery, with endless white sand beaches, colorful sandstone and more than 65,438+000 freshwater lakes, among which LakeBirrabeen and Lake Bellabian are the cleanest lakes in the world.
The ancient rainforest grows on the beach and cherishes the fast-flowing and clear streams. Sha Fei Island is the only place in the world where rainforests grow on sand dunes 200 meters high. The 75-mile-long beach here is expressway of four-wheel drive enthusiasts, driving an off-road vehicle like a wild horse on the beach. Sha Fei Island is also the Garden of Eden for wildlife. There are as many as 300 species of birds living on the island, and you can feel the pleasure of being close to wild animals.
4. Sydney
Sydney is the largest city in Australia and the city with the largest population and the largest number of Chinese in Australia. It is also a must-see place for Australian tourists, and it is very popular with Australian boys. Although Sydney and Melbourne are the two largest cities in Australia, they are not capitals. Canberra, the capital of Australia, is not ranked in the top cities in terms of area! The urban area of Sydney is built on the Sydney Harbour, which makes its urban scenery shine brilliantly. Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge are world-famous buildings, and they all gather in Sydney Harbour.
Sydney Opera House is the most iconic building in Australia. None of these buildings are listed as World Heritage. Its shape is very similar to shells and sails on the sea. Sydney Harbour Bridge is nicknamed "clothes rack" by locals. It spans Sydney Harbour with great momentum, and is an important transportation hub. Together with the Opera House, it constitutes the most beautiful harbour scenery. Unexpectedly, this bridge actually has the activity of climbing the top of the bridge!
The natural landscapes around Sydney include blue mountains national park, a world heritage site, Port Stephen, a resort town for sand-skiing exploration and looking for wild dolphins, Hunter Valley, a producer of high-quality red wine and food, and Nanshan Temple in Wollongong, the largest Buddhist shrine in the southern hemisphere.
5. Kimberly
I estimate that 90% of friends who can travel to kexin6.com have never heard of this place, and the remaining 10% must be tourists. Speaking of this place, I'm so excited. How famous, beautiful and worth visiting, listen to me in detail!
Kimberly Kimberly is located in the northern part of Western Australia and is one of the nine regions in Western Australia. Western Australia is the largest state in Australia, and its total area is equivalent to two Tibet and the whole western Europe! How awesome! Kimberly is one of the earliest settlements in Australia. The first settlers arrived here 4 1000 years ago! Remember the movie Australia? Starring Oscar-winning actresses Nick Kidman and Nicole Kidman, filmed in Kimberly! Kimberly is her favorite place in Australia! Show the courage of Australians to conquer this land!
Kimberly won the second place in the ranking of "20 14 Top Ten Best Tourist Areas in the World" published by authoritative travel guide LonelyPlanet, and it is the only region in Australia! Unexpectedly but deserved it! "Lonely Planet" wrote in the introduction: "Kimberly is one of the most sparsely populated areas on earth, with the most magnificent scenery in the world: the Grand Canyon, which is dotted with quiet and remote lakes, and the charming coastline is comparable to any coastline in eastern Australia."
6. Lu Lu badminton.
Friends, don't be caged again. This is a whole place. Uluru is located in the south of Australia's Northern Territory, and it is also the most central position in Australia, and is known as "the heart of Australia" and "the center of the world". Uluru is the largest single rock in the world, with a height of 348 meters. If we bypass the huge rock, the length is 9.4 kilometers. Its surface height is 348 meters, but it is 5 15 meters below the surface! And its total area is equivalent to 423 pyramid of khufu! Lu Lu _ Anan ancient people's local aborigines regarded it as a sacred symbol. There are water caves, caves and ancient aboriginal rock paintings around the megaliths in Lu Lu badminton.
There is another famous scenic spot, Stonehenge in Katachuta, which is located 25 kilometers west of Lu Lu. Kata Chuta KataTjuta, also known as MountOlga (English name), has 36 dome-shaped red rocks with an area of 2 1 square kilometer.
Two major scenic spots, the catacombs and Lu Lu badminton, make up the catacombs national park in Lu Lu badminton. It is listed as a world natural and cultural heritage by the United Nations. The colors of Uluru and Kata Chuta will change with the sunshine, showing different colors from sunrise to sunset, which is amazing. Uluru and Kata Chuta are landmark landscapes in the Australian outback, and this magical land attracts many international tourists to enjoy it every year.
7. Gold Coast
As the name implies, the beaches on the Gold Coast are as dazzling as hesitant gold. The first thing to do here must be to wander on the beach or learn to surf. It is no exaggeration to say that 10% of the people here are locals and 90% are tourists. The Gold Coast is only 1 hour drive from Brisbane, the third largest city in Australia. Friends living in Brisbane have nothing to do but go to the Gold Coast. It's so easy.
The Gold Coast is simply the carnival capital, and all the most exciting and famous theme parks in Australia are here, including dream world, ocean world, surfing world, movie world and wild water world. Dream World has the highest and fastest thrilling amusement facilities, as well as the wonderful performances of the mighty tiger and the tiger lion animal trainer, and then take a photo of Alina Zhang with the koala! The movie world brings together Hollywood stars from all walks of life, including Batman, Catwoman, Marilyn Monroe and stunt drivers. The gorgeous star trip is exciting! Want to experience crazy water sports? Get your swimsuit ready and go to the wild water world or surf world to experience it! The lovely dolphins and sea lions in the sea world will put on a good show, and when night falls, the fountain will also put on an amazing light show!
8. Melbourne
Melbourne and Sydney are very different. Australians give Sydney a business evaluation, while Melbourne is more relaxed. Melbourne is the second largest city in Australia, and the most suitable city for human life ranks first in the world. Melbourne was the capital of Australia during 190 1_ 1927, and Canberra officially became the capital of Australia after 1927, while Sydney was never the capital.
Melbourne is Australia's capital of culture, gardens and sports. As a cultural capital, Melbourne's coffee culture must be mentioned. Australians drink at least 1 cup of coffee every day. Perhaps when chatting with friends or working, local coffee shops are far more popular than Starbucks, which makes it difficult for Starbucks to maintain its business in Melbourne. As the garden capital, all the houses in Melbourne have private gardens, and Melbourne people love gardening very much. Private gardens can be beautifully trimmed, and flowers can be seen in full bloom in any season. As the sports capital, Melbourne has many important stadiums and has hosted important world sports events. Melbourne people's favorite sport is Australian football Footy, which makes people feel that such a men's sports meeting is welcomed by so many men, women and children!
Melbourne is more famous for its natural scenery. You must know Dayang Road, but you don't know that Dayang Road is one of the longest coastal highways in the world, winding nearly 250 kilometers, which is equivalent to five roads around Xiamen. At sunset, Haiyang Road is more spectacular and shocking. At that time, the twelve disciples' rock seemed to be plated with holy light, and they prayed silently like devout believers. Don't miss other places either. There are groups of fairy penguins on Phillip Island, natural hot springs on Mornington Peninsula and picturesque wineries in Yarra Valley.
9. kakadu national park
Kakadu national park is the largest of all Australian national parks! It's bigger than the whole area of Beijing! Kakadu is located near Darwin, Australia's Northern Territory. It has a huge ecological environment and biodiversity, and various landforms have become habitats for many rare plants and animals, including Australia's 1/3 bird species and 1/4 freshwater and brackish water freshwater fish species. Indigenous people lived here 50 thousand years ago, and their legends are an important part of Kakadu's story. Kakadu national park has excellent natural beauty and ancient cultural heritage, so it is listed as a world protected heritage.
Darwin is extremely hot in summer, so the best season to travel to kakadu national park is April _ 65438+ 10. When you go to kakadu national park, you must see the magnetic termite mound, Jim Jim Waterfalls and Twin Waterfalls, indigenous rock murals, cruising in the Yellow Water Pool and feeding wild saltwater crocodiles! Hundreds of magnetic termite mounds are scattered in a large open space. These beautifully constructed termite mounds have a history of 100 years and are unique scenic spots in the Northern Territory of Australia. Jim Jim Waterfall is 200 meters high. Overlooking the waterfall from the air, the water roared down, which is quite spectacular! Huangshuitan is one of the most famous landmarks in kakadu national park, where you can see a wide variety of rare birds and plants, and the scenery is very beautiful. Be sure to use a four-wheel drive off-road vehicle and follow an experienced local tour guide, which will be of vital help to your journey.
Keynes, 10
Keynes is located in the north of Queensland. Although it is not a big city in Australia, its reputation can far exceed Brisbane, the capital of Queensland, and Adelaide, the capital of South Australia. Keynes not only has the Great Barrier Reef, the seventh wonder of the world's oceans, but also many adventures that Hamilton Island can't do! Keynes had many yachts and diving spots on the Great Barrier Reef. Basically, they are semi-submersible, glass-bottomed boats and scuba diving. What's there to worry about if you can't swim and play underwater motorcycle? Easily go deep into the sea floor, watch fish and corals at close range, and touch big turtles and clown fish! Keynes's Green Island and Emerald Island have unspoiled rainforests and charming beaches. Snorkeling on the island is another pleasure.
Among Keynes's three most popular experiences, except the Great Barrier Reef, Kullanda Rainforest Town and Hot Air Balloon Tour! Hidden in the mysterious rainforest, Kullanda Village has always maintained a lazy living atmosphere. The shops and markets in the town have exotic handicrafts and indigenous works of art, various exquisite restaurants and cafes, elegant music and simple locals, all of which are its unique charm. Koala Garden, Butterfly Garden and Australian Bird Garden are all in the town, which is simply a paradise!
Like adventure and fresh experience? Experience skydiving at Mission Beach in Cairns, fly over the highlands of Atherton by hot air balloon, try bungee jumping and rainforest swing, ride through farms and rainforests, watch fireflies in Hummers at night, and play rafting with boys! Keynes's adventure must be experienced once in his life. Show your courage!
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