Introduction of Xi 'an Zhanyou Tourist Attractions

Introduction of Xi red tourist attractions

Introduction of Xi red tourist attractions

Xi is one of the birthplaces of Chinese nation and oriental civilization, and also an important place to spread revolutionary culture. If you want to experience red tourism, Xi is a good choice. Here are some red tourist attractions in Xi 'an for your reference. Welcome to browse!

Xi'an Incident Memorial Hall

Xi Incident Memorial Hall is a relic museum based on the important sites of Xi Incident, Zhang Xueliang Mansion and Yang Hucheng Zhiyuan Villa. Now located in Zhang Xueliang Mansion, it was officially opened to the public on the occasion of commemorating the 50th anniversary of the Xi Incident. Since the Xi Incident Memorial Hall was built, it has received 6.5438+500,000 visitors. 1997 was named as the first batch of "National Hundred Patriotism Education Demonstration Bases" by the Propaganda Department of the CPC; In February 2004, 65438 was identified as one of the 0/00 classic red tourist attractions in China/KLOC.

The former residence of Zhang Xueliang was built at 1932. It is three western-style buildings with three-story brick-wood structure, arranged in the east and west, surrounded by a blue brick wall, and the gate is opened in the middle of the north wall. The east building is the office building, the middle building is the living room and conference room, and the west building is Zhang Xueliang's bedroom. 1936 12 February 12, patriotic generals Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng arrested passive anti-Japanese and active anti-* * in An, and an security incident broke out that shocked China and foreign countries. After the incident, China's * * * production party advocated a peaceful settlement, in order to smash the conspiracy of Japanese imperialism and the pro-Japanese faction of the Kuomintang, promote cooperation between the two countries and unite against Japan. Entrusted by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, he led a delegation of the Chinese Communist Party to Ann to negotiate with Zhang and Yang, forcing them to unanimously accept the idea of stopping the civil war and waging an all-out war of resistance. The peaceful settlement of Xi 'an incident became the pivot to change the current situation, realized the transition from civil war to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, and promoted the formation and development of the anti-Japanese national united front.

Address: No.69 Jiazi, Jianguo Road, Xi (No.5 Jinjiaxiang)

Transportation: Take bus No.5, No.7, No.8, 14, No.20, No.25, No.27, No.29, No.30, No.37, No.40, No.4143, No.45, No.0/02, and get off at the bus stop.

Opening hours: 8:30~ 17:30.

Xi' an revolution park

Xi Revolutionary Park is located on the north side of Xiwu Road, covering an area of 150 mu. It was founded in February 1927 to commemorate the soldiers and civilians who died on the eve of the Northern Expedition. At that time, there were tombs, martyrs' shrines and revolutionary pavilions in the park for the public to mourn. Taihu stone in the fountain in front of the revolutionary pavilion is said to be a relic of the Tang court.

1926 before the northern expedition, Liu Zhenhua, the bandit leader, was supported by Zhang et al. Assemble the so-called "100,000 troops" in an attempt to capture Xi 'an and expand the territory for Beiyang warlords. During the siege of Liu Zhenhua in August, 654.38+ 10,000 mu of wheat fields outside the city were set on fire, and civilian workers were forced to dig 3 kilometers of intercepting ditches around the city, forcing the whole city's soldiers and civilians to surrender. Yang Hucheng and Li Huchen, generals of the national army, led the whole city's soldiers and civilians to stick to Xi 'an. It's called "Two Tigers guarding Chang 'an". About 50,000 people died while guarding the city, accounting for a quarter of the population of Xi 'an at that time.

1February, 927, in order to commemorate the soldiers and civilians killed in Xi 'an, Feng Yuxiang led a public sacrifice, built a "revolutionary park", built a tomb on the negative, and built a martyrs' shrine and a revolutionary pavilion for the public to mourn.

Address: No.53, Xiwu Road, Xincheng District, Xi

Transportation: Take 102, 103, 105, 10,1,13, 14,/kloc.

Opening hours: 7:30-20:00.

Zhiyuan

Yang Hucheng's garden villa is located at Qingnian Road 1 17, which is one of the important sites of the An Incident. Originally General Yang Hucheng Villa, also known as Yang Hucheng Mansion, is a cornice building with carved columns hidden in the depths of the forest. 1982 was announced by the State Council as the second batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Zhiyuan was founded in 1934. General Yang Hucheng returned from Jiaodong and Yudong successfully, and was named Ziyuan with the first word "Purple Gas Coming from the East". Later, in order to avoid suspicion, in 1936, he accepted the suggestion of Mr. Li, a Kuomintang government official, and took the first word "Stop Ge as Wu". The calligrapher Kouya wrote the inscription "Stop Garden" and changed the word "Purple Garden" to "Stop Garden".

Around the Xi Incident, Yang Hucheng received Wang Shiying, Wang Bingnan and other China producers and patriotic Democrats here. 1936 12 18 and China * * * accompanied by China * *, who is based in Yangbu, went to "Zhiyuan" to discuss with Yang Hucheng the peaceful settlement of the An Incident. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Northwest Military and Political Committee of China once worked here. 1954 Northwest Bureau bought this house. Later, it became the guest house of Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee cadres, and 1980 was renamed Zhiyuan Hotel. In 1983, SXSZF allocated an area of about 2,277 square meters to the Xi 'an Incident Memorial Hall. 1985 officially opened to the outside world.

Address: No.71KLOC-0, Qingnian Road, Lianhu District, Xi City (near Zhiyuan Hotel)

Opening hours: 9:00~ 16:00.

Transportation: Take Bus No.703 and get off at Zhiyuan Hotel Station.

Xi 'an Maryland Eighth Route Army Office Memorial Hall

Shaanxi Eighth Route Army Office of the National Revolutionary Army is a public office established by the Chinese Production Party and the Eighth Route Army in xi 'an under the jurisdiction of the Kuomintang. It is the product of the second national cooperation. After the peaceful settlement of the "Xi Incident", the China * * * Production Party set up the Red Army Liaison Office in Qixianzhuang, Xi 'an, and changed it to the Eighth Route Army office in Xi on September 1937. From 1936 to 1946, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China successively set up a secret traffic station, a liaison office of the Red Army and an eighth route army office of the National Revolutionary Army in Shaanxi. The main work is to carry out United front work, transport progressive youth to Yan 'an, and transport war materials to the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region and the front line. It is the earliest, longest-lasting and most influential office among all the offices of the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army in China.

The Memorial Hall of Xi 'an Office of the Eighth Route Army was built in 1959. It has five courtyards, including reception room, national salvation room, reception room, housing, warehouse, kitchen, broadcasting room, translation room, confidential room and offices of important leaders such as Zhou Enlai and Zhu De. There are more than 460 cultural relics, 525 materials, 623 memoirs and 3000 photos in the museum. It records the history of Xi 'an Office of the Eighth Route Army from 1936 to 1946 as a "red bridge".

Xi 'an Office Memorial Hall of the Eighth Route Army is located in Qixianzhuang, where Shaanxi Office of the Eighth Route Army is engaged in revolutionary activities. Qixianzhuang, located in the east section of Anbei New Street, was built in the winter of 1934, invested by Shaanxi bank capitalists for real estate business, and completed in the spring of 1936, covering an area of 13600 square meters. It consists of ten I-shaped courtyards with the same appearance but slightly different layout and brick and wood structure. The building complex is a group of antique quadrangles with exquisite layout and rigorous structure, which has the architectural style of high-grade residential buildings in northern China. Mr. Cheng Bairen, a famous man, borrowed the beautiful biography of "Seven Sages in Bamboo Forest" from the Book of Jin and inscribed the book "Seven Sages Village", which was embedded in the gate house of Zhuang.

Address: No.7 Xianzhuang 1, North New Street, Anbei, Xi 'an

Transportation: Take bus No.610, 102, 103,1,4, 107 and get off at Beixin Street Station.

Opening hours: 8: 00 ~ 17: 00.

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Introduction of the most famous tourist attractions in Xi

Xi' an city wall 1. Xi 'an City Wall, the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, is not only the most complete ancient city wall building in China, but also the largest and most complete ancient military castle facility in the world.

Xi 'an City Wall was built in Hongwunian of Ming Dynasty (1370- 1378). Since 1983, the construction project around the city has gradually built a park around the city with strong local characteristics, with the ancient city wall as the main line, the greening around the city as the supplement, and the moat surrounding it. It constitutes a strict and complete urban defense system in the era of cold weapons, and provides tourists with a precious cultural landscape that intuitively and concretely understands ancient wars.

2.Xi 'an Bell Tower. At the intersection of Xi 'an's bustling east, west, south and north streets, a magnificent classical building stands tall. It was once used to ring the bell in the morning, so it is called the bell tower. Since its completion, this bell tower has been regarded as a symbol of the ancient city of Xi 'an. The bell tower was built in the seventeenth year of Hongwu, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty (AD 1384), and was named after an iron bell hanging upstairs.

3.Xi 'an Drum Tower. Xi 'an Drum Tower, the landmark building of Xi 'an, is located in the center of Xi 'an, the ancient capital, about 200 meters northwest of Xi 'an Bell Tower, at the intersection of the four streets of East, West, North and South, and within the Ming city wall. Built in the 13th year of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang's Hongwu (1380), it is one of the largest and most well-preserved Drum Towers left over from ancient China.

Xi' an attractions introduce Xi' an must-see attractions.

1, Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors Museum. Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors Museum, commonly known as Qin Terracotta Warriors, is the burial pit of Qin Shihuang's mausoleum. More than 1000 soldiers' clay figurines have been unearthed here, each with a different expression and posture. Standing in front of the huge underground army, you will feel the extraordinary momentum of the emperor who destroyed six countries and unified the world two thousand years ago.

2.Xi' an city wall. Xi 'an City Wall is the landmark landscape of the ancient capital Xi. The existing city wall was built in the early Ming Dynasty, which is the most complete existing ancient city wall in China. The total circumference of the city wall is about 14 km, which was built on the basis of the imperial city in Tang Dynasty, including a series of facilities such as moat and turret. Most tourists choose the south gate to enter the city. At present, there are eight walls in Xi 'an, namely: East Gate (Changle Gate), South Gate (Yongning Gate), West Gate (Anding Gate), North Gate (Anyuan Gate), Hanguang Gate, Wenchang Men Site Ruins, Heping Gate and Shangde Gate. Visitors can enter the city nearby.

3. Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Darjeeling. The Wild Goose Pagoda is located in Jionji in the south of the city. Daxiong Hall is the most magnificent royal temple in Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty. Built in the period of Emperor Taizong, it was built by Prince Li Zhi in memory of his mother, Empress Wende, with Master Xuanzang as the "first host".

4. Huaqing Palace. Huaqingchi has been a hot spring bathing resort since ancient times. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was a bathing place for the royal family and princes. "It warmed and smoothed her skin as creamy as crystal" is a portrayal of Yang Guifei bathing here. Today, the imperial Tangchi of Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei is preserved here.

5. Cuihua Mountain. Cuihua Mountain is located at the northern foot of Qinling Mountain in the south of Xi. In addition to the beautiful lakes and mountains, the mountain can also see the landscape of landslides such as cliffs, giant caves and dammed lakes, so it is known as the "Landslide Natural Museum".