Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What shoes to wear when climbing mountains?
What shoes to wear when climbing mountains?
/|||| 0/:Rock climbing shoes: a kind of professional shoes specially used for rock climbing, generally with light, soft and strong adhesive rubber as the bottom-convenient for climbers to better use pedaling and other technical actions on the rock wall; The design of the edge allows the foot to step on the little foot point; Rubber-wrapped ankles make it easy for climbers to make a "hook" action on the rock wall with their heels, especially on the negative angle rock wall. Generally, the design of climbing shoes will squeeze the toes in the direction of the thumb, so as to concentrate the strength on the thumb and step on a small foot point on the rock wall.
2. Walking shoes: Walking shoes are generally low-waisted, because walking shoes are specially designed for walking in areas with good road conditions, and it takes a long time, so the protection provided by the soles of walking shoes is to protect your feet from sweating and air tightness, which is also an important reason why walking shoes can be used as urban casual wear.
3. Hiking shoes: The structure of a pair of professional hiking shoes is as follows:
Outsole structure: It is mainly composed of outsole rubber material and woven carbon plate, which makes it sensitive and accurate when climbing and ensures the hardness of the sole.
Midsole structure: It is composed of microporous shock-absorbing and buffering materials with conjoined support or integral nylon preformed inner support pad, which further enhances the hardness and stability of shoes and ensures the torsional hardness.
Insole structure: it is a kind of midsole structure, which provides softness and comfort for feet. A good insole will provide more protection for the arch and heel.
Ankle structure: This is a design that provides support and protection for the ankle. In the design of ankle protection structure, different ankle shape rules are often used to design the protection structure. Therefore, the appearance structure of professional hiking shoes is mostly high waist, and the waist of shoes will be 5-7.5 inches high.
Tongue structure: the design of the inner pad of the tongue should be high, thick and close to the foot surface. The tongue should be difficult to move and the position is not good. Stable and comfortable, the tongue opening is big enough to put on and take off freely. At the same time, the whole folding process should be adopted in the manufacture of shoe tongue.
Shoelace structure: Shoelace structure has two styles: traditional symmetrical structure and asymmetric structure. The former pays attention to aesthetics, while the latter pays more attention to the coordination of shoelaces and toe angles.
Upper shoe shape: Comfortable, soft and firm upper design will provide light, wear-resistant and foot-shaped, reasonable forefoot space and firm heel. Use integral materials as much as possible in manufacturing to improve design advantages. At the same time, the treatment of shoe seams must be based on the pressure in the shoe to ensure that the upper does not deform under pressure.
Big sunshade road: The design of big sunshade road for professional hiking shoes is very particular. Just like the tires of Formula F 1 racing cars, different weather conditions and roads choose different tires. Because of the different types of professional hiking shoes, the design of large sunshade pavement is completely different. Of course, there is another situation, that is, even the same type of hiking shoes, due to different design concepts and different costs, the lines of the outsole will also be affected. In other words, when the cost is low, as long as it is anti-slip and shaded, the pavement will not pay attention to fineness.
But as long as it is a professional road design with large shading, it must be like this:
/|||| 0/) The front and rear edge lines of the front and rear soles are designed to firmly grasp the ground and rock surface.
2) The main function of the following lines is to brake and effectively promote walking.
3) The left and right lines are used to prevent side slip.
4) The lines in the middle of the outsole and the front of the heel are the steering balance braking areas.
5) The road guide and drainage groove with large tread pattern can effectively guide rain, snow, moisture and sediment out of the outsole, and further improve the anti-skid, shock absorption and buffering functions of the outsole.
4. Upstream shoes: Because there are more sand and gravel in the upstream environment, the environment requires strong adhesion of shoes rather than excellent grip. For walking on the exposed rock surface near the stream in some V-shaped canyons, sometimes the slope may exceed 40-50 degrees, and the tooth profile of the sole is not as deep as that of some hiking shoes, but a larger contact area between the sole and the rock surface is required to increase the friction. Upstream shoes often enter the water, which requires shoes to have good drainage and sediment can be discharged with the water to reduce the wear and tear on the feet.
These are the main types of mountain climbing. Of course, these shoes can be subdivided.
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