What tourist attractions are there in Pingchuan?

Quwu Mountain

It is the remaining vein of the Qilian Mountains in the east. Old records say that "Liupan Mountain looks back to the northwest and comes in a meandering way, bounding the three counties of Jing, Hai and Hui." , the second surname of Wu lives, hence the name." The main peak, Nangou Dading, is 2858 meters above sea level and is the highest peak in Pingchuan District. The mountain is majestic and has been a battleground for military strategists in ancient times. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Li Xian defeated Xia Bing at the foot of the mountain. The earliest armed riot led by the Communist Party of China in Gansu Province was also the first battle of the Jingyuan Army. Wushan Piedmont started. Quwu Mountain has beautiful natural scenery. There are many clear springs in the rock ravines. It is known as one hundred springs. The water quality is sweet and sweet, which can be used for wine making. There are forests all over the mountain, with more than 50 kinds of natural trees and more than 80 kinds of wild vertebrates inhabiting it. Quwu Mountain has a rich historical and cultural heritage. In the 19th year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty, Tripitaka master Xuanzang returned from studying Buddhist scriptures and built a temple in Shuibatan. Liu Yiming, a famous Taoist of the Longmen sect in the Qing Dynasty, once cultivated his character and cultivated his mind in the mountain. His main work was "Explanation of Journey to the West", that is, Start writing in the mountains. Chaoyun Temple is an ancient temple in Longshang, with carved beams and painted buildings, and is antique. The Ten Thousand Buddhas Hall is magnificent and unique in shape. Chaoyun Temple and the Ten Thousand Buddhas Hall are like two bright pearls, inlaid on the north and south sides of Quwu Mountain. They are summer resorts and tourist attractions. "Quwu Chunzhang" is listed as one of the eight scenic spots in Pingchuan.

Pingchuan Qu Wushan Revolutionary Leader Red Army Memorial Hall

The memorial hall project is a six-story frame structure, 70 meters long, 18.9 meters wide and 26.2 meters high. The total construction area is 5118 square meters. The total investment More than 29 million yuan. It is invested and constructed by Zhongheng Real Estate Development Group Company, a private enterprise in Pingchuan District. The memorial hall displays bronze statues of revolutionary leaders and ten marshals, and has a Red Army Long March cultural relics exhibition room, a Long March revolutionary history exhibition hall, a conference room, a reception hall and other venues. It also has fully equipped multimedia classrooms, military training venues, etc. The memorial hall has been named the city's patriotism education base, national defense education base, and student military training base by the Baiyin Municipal Party Committee Propaganda Department and Baiyin Military Division.

On September 20, 2010, the completion and opening ceremony of the "Red Army Memorial Hall of Chinese Revolutionary Leaders" invested and built by private entrepreneur Zhongheng Group Chairman Fang Zhong was held in Baiyin City, the holy place where the First and Fourth Red Army met. Qu Wushan in Pingchuan District was held grandly. Relevant leaders of the city's party, government, and military, representatives of the military and students, and people from all walks of life attended the ceremony. Mao Xinyu, the grandson of the great leader Mao Zedong, sent a congratulatory message, the granddaughter of the founding father Zhu De, the nephew and niece-in-law of Zhou Enlai, the niece-in-law of Peng Dehuai, and Grand-niece Han Zhong, who plays Mao Zedong, came and was warmly welcomed by people from all walks of life!

North Wudang

Also known as Dielie Temple, the temple is located in Huangwanzhong Village, Shuiquan Township, Pingchuan District. It was first built in the Tang Dynasty. Tang Jingde crossed the river here during his western expedition to Qinghai and renovated the temple. In the second year of the Zhengtong reign of the Ming Dynasty (1437), the Jinglu Guards were established, and the Delexun Inspection Department was under the jurisdiction of the Jinglu Guards. After the Inspection Department was abolished in the 10th year of Chenghua (1474), "a hollow building was set up next to it for observation. It is now abandoned." , a temple was built on it, named Bei Wudang, and there is an inscription on it. The main hall is dedicated to Emperor Zhenwu, with turtles and snakes on his feet, hair and swords, and five dragon gods standing on both sides." During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, the Guyuan guerrillas came here during their patrol. They spent a lot of money on rebuilding it, and the plaque said "Zhenwu Temple". According to historical records, "the supernatural powers are beneficial, and the many people are blessed." In the Qing Dynasty, there were large-scale constructions. After the earthquake in the ninth year of the Republic of China, it was still large-scale. The temple fair on March 3rd was extremely prosperous for a while. . It was a pity that everything was destroyed by the Cultural Revolution. In recent years, people in Pingchuan, Jingyuan, Jingtai and other counties have raised funds to build buildings, which can restore the old look. Climbing up to it, you can see two protruding rocks under the temple, like a turtle and a snake talking quietly to each other, and a mountain on the lower left side like a tame elephant. Pingchou under the temple is an ancient river. Looking forward, you can see the Yellow River rushing and rolling waves, and the red mountains in the west of the river. The sunset glows and the scenery is myriad, which makes people nostalgic for the past. On the red sandstone cliff on the west bank of the Yellow River is the famous Fushou Mountain stone carving. The stone carving was engraved in the twelfth year of Qianlong's reign (1747) in the Qing Dynasty with the four characters "holding a lamp and illuminating the shore" engraved in double-hatch block letters, using the mountain to describe the scenery, and the image is vivid. There are small cursive characters next to it, and the content is Taoist scriptures, which has certain reference value for the study of Qing Dynasty calligraphy. "Looking at the Moon" is listed as one of the eight scenic spots in Pingchuan.

Hongshan Temple

Hongshan Temple is also called Kaiyuan Temple. Because the rocks are red, it is called Hongshan Temple. It was first built in the Northern Wei Dynasty and rebuilt in the Song Dynasty. There are three statues of the Third Buddha and six Dharma protectors in the grotto. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, a main hall was expanded in front of the grotto. Subsequently, the east and west halls, Fawang Hall, Yuewang Tower, Suwu Temple and other buildings were built. It was destroyed by war in the second year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty. It was repeatedly destroyed and repaired thereafter. The existing buildings were newly built after the 1980s.

Hongshan Temple has a glorious revolutionary history. After the First Red Front Army arrived in northern Shaanxi, in order to consolidate the revolutionary base and welcome the Second and Fourth Red Front Army's march north, the Western Field Army was formed by the First Army of the First Red Front Army and the 15th Red Army to carry out the Western Expedition. Peng Dehuai served as commander and political commissar. In 1936 On the afternoon of September 12, 2011, Peng Dehuai led his troops into Pingchuan District and set up his headquarters at Hongshan Temple in Talachi. Concretely implement the spirit of the instructions given by the Central Committee to create conditions for the three main forces of the Red Army to join forces in Huining and prepare for the implementation of the "Sea Battle". After the rendezvous in Huining, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De and Zhang Guotao led the Fourth Army and the 31st Army of the Fourth Front Army to Tarlacchi on October 23. A meeting to celebrate the rendezvous was held on the 25th. Peng Dehuai reported on the development of the First Front Army in the past year and The situation in the Soviet area in northern Shaanxi. The Red Army was stationed in Dalachi for 48 days and established the Dalachi Farmers Association. After the establishment of Pingchuan District, a Red Army Long March Memorial Pavilion was built in Hongshan Temple. Hongshan Temple is now the patriotic education base of Pingchuan District.

Wang Jinbao

Wang Jinbao (1626-1685), also known as Xianwu, was a native of Ma Drinking Water in Huangjiao Township, Pingchuan District. In the fifth year of Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty (1648), he joined the army under the command of Zhang Yong, the governor of Shaanxi Province, Meng Qiaofang. He was good at martial arts, good at riding and shooting, and made many military exploits. In particular, the contribution of Pingwu Sangui's adopted son Wang Fuchen, the commander-in-chief of Shaanxi-Ganyou Town, was highly regarded by Kangxi. He was awarded the first-class Asiha Nihafan, and was awarded the title of General Fenwei and the admiral of Pingliang's military affairs. In September of the 21st year (1682), Sichuan and Yunnan were pacified, and Emperor Bao was summoned to see him. Emperor Kangxi's envoy greeted him in the suburbs, and came to give him a banquet. He also gave Tuanlong royal robes, yellow saddles and horses, and a trip. The emperor personally came to Haidian. After waiting for more than 20 miles, the ministers were granted court robes, and the foreign ministers were invited to attend the meeting. He died of illness in Guyuan in the 24th year of his tenure. Emperor Kangxi gave his prince the title of Taibao and the first-class viscount, which was hereditary. During the Qianlong Dynasty, Emperor Qianlong wanted to put down the rebellion of the three feudal lords and ordered the portrait of General Tu Wang to be hung in Ziguang Pavilion for future generations to pay homage to. General Wang is the only first-grade official from Gansu in the Qing Dynasty. In the 25th year, the eldest son Wang Yongyu transported his father's coffin to Qingsha Xian, Xigelatan, and in the spring and March, stone work was started to build the tomb. Their first wife Sun died of illness and were buried together. From north to south, it is called "Rhinoceros Watching the Moon Point" by Kanyu family. There are three original stone squares, with a total length of 150 meters and a width of 20 meters. From the south gate to the north, they are arranged in sequence: a horse stone, a flagpole stone base, an archway, a turtle-shaped stone tablet base, and a stone monument. There are four stone statues of stone horses, stone sheep, civil officials, and military officers, etc., with four inscriptions for sacrifices, one for burial, and one for Shinto. The monument is grand in scale and the stonework is exquisitely carved. It is a rare general tomb in the country. Unfortunately, it was destroyed during the Cultural Revolution. The tomb is circular, with a circumference of 33 meters and a height of 7 meters. The first monument base and stone square are 7 meters to the south.

The general's tomb has been stolen several times since its burial. In order to protect local cultural relics, the Gansu Provincial Institute of Archeology and other units carried out excavation and cleanup in 1992.

Evening Lights on the Moon River

Evening Lights on the Moon River The Yellow River enters the Yuehe Village area of ??Shuiquan Town, Pingchuan. The river is like a moon shape, stretching gracefully and surrounded by red mountains. Whenever the sun sets, The afterglow shines everywhere, and the mountains, water, and sky are as clear as a painting. At dusk, they are still bright and bright, which is heart-breaking. There is an ancient city of the Ming and Qing Dynasties on the river bank, with ruined walls and ruins, adding to the beauty of the mountains and rivers. There is a poem praising it:

The heavenly machine weaves the clouds of Akagi, shining brightly on thousands of trees and flowers; a few strands shine brightly in the distance, and the afterglow sends off the setting sun in the evening.

The cliff carvings cross the Yellow River from Delexun to the west bank, which is the famous Fushou Rock Carvings. The rock wall is about 20 meters high and more than 50 meters long. It was carved in the twelfth year of Qianlong (1747). . The four characters "Holding a lamp to shine on the shore" are engraved in double-hook block letters, using mountains as a metaphor for the scenery. There are small cursive characters engraved next to it, and the content is Taoist scriptures. There are also contents such as "The First Traces of Fushou Mountain" written by Linliu Taoist Wu Dade and "Theory of Creation and Construction of Fushou Mountain". Close to the river bank, a turtle is carved, looking towards the Yellow River and carrying the red mountains on its back. The shape is vivid and powerful. The stone carvings and calligraphy are exquisite, and it is very interesting to watch them in Lingbo.

Yellow River Rock Paintings

Currently, rock paintings in the region have only been discovered in three locations: Yematan, Baiyang Forest and Jingerchuan. Yematan Rock Painting is located in Yema Village, Shuiquan Town. The rock mass is red sandstone, facing south and facing north. The rock surface is approximately in the shape of a parallelogram, 7.5 meters high and 4.4 meters wide. It is a natural cross-section, flat and without cracks. The upper right corner There is a rock eye in the lower left corner, located on the same vertical line. The diameter of the upper eye is about 17-18 cm, and the diameter of the lower eye is 10 cm. The rock surface is dark brown, there is alkali erosion below the rock mass, and the picture is well preserved.

There are 24 rock paintings in total, including 10 human figures, 5 human heads, 8 animal figures, 1 artifact, and 1 wear mark.

Baiyanglin rock paintings and Yematan rock paintings face each other across the river. They are carved on red rock about 10 meters above the ground, covering an area of ??about 8 square meters, about 4 meters long and 2 meters high. There is 1 goat statue, 1 human statue, 1 moon statue, and 1 sun statue, 5 human head statues, and 3 tripod-shaped statues. The lower rock painting has been weathered, and some of the paintings have slight traces. The goat statue is located in the center of the entire rock painting. It is as big as a real sheep, with an upturned tail and a strong shape. The carved line on the neck should be a rein, indicating that the ancestors were domesticating it, which was the prototype of the development of animal husbandry.

The Jingerchuan rock paintings are located in Houquangou, Jingerchuan Village, Wangjiashan Town. Four places have been found, all carved on red sandstone, showing the images of deer, cattle, horses, sheep, snakes and other animals, all of which are It is a single piece with simple and clumsy carving techniques and is smaller in size. It is more severely weathered than Yematan and Poplar Forest. There are traces of fire used by cave dwellers on one side of the petroglyphs, and remains of animal enclosures on the lee side.