Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Reflections after visiting Taining Revolutionary Education Base
Reflections after visiting Taining Revolutionary Education Base
Taining is located at the southern foot of the Wuyi Mountains in northwest Fujian, at the junction of two provinces and three cities. The county covers an area of ??1,540 square kilometers and governs 3 towns, 7 townships and 117 village (neighborhood) committees, with a total population of 128,000. people, of which the agricultural population accounts for 83%.
Taining has a long history and developed humanities. Humans have been living here as early as the Neolithic Age. The county was established in 958 AD. It is known as an "ancient town in the Han and Tang Dynasties and a famous city in the Song Dynasty". The grand occasion of "four scholars in one school, two scholars across the river, and nine scholars in one lane" has produced 2 champions, 54 scholars, and 101 scholars in history. Historical celebrities such as Zhu Xi, Li Gang, and Yang Shi have been here. Reading and teaching. Precisely because of the literary reputation here, in the first year of Yuanyou of the Song Dynasty (1086 AD), Zhezong of the Song Dynasty gave the name of Confucius Queli Mansion in Qufu "Taining" as the name of the county.
Taining is one of the 21 Soviet Area Counties of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, Peng Dehuai, Yang Shangkun and other older generation proletarian revolutionaries once strategized here and directed the Red Army to fight. The territory currently contains revolutionary historical relics such as the Red Army Street, the Eastern Army Headquarters, and the site of the Dayangzhang Blockade Battle. In 2004, it was listed among the "100 Red Classic Tourist Attractions" nationwide.
Taining is an agricultural county in a mountainous area, with 168,000 acres of cultivated land and 85,000 acres of water area. The per capita freshwater aquaculture area is 2.7 times the provincial average. It is a national and provincial commercial grain base county and a national seed project Demonstration County, Provincial Agricultural Standardization Demonstration County and Provincial Key Freshwater Fish Production Base County; it has 1.858 million acres of forest land, a total volume of living trees of 6.382 million cubic meters, and a forest coverage rate of 76.7%. It is a national comprehensive development demonstration county in mountainous areas and a national southern forestry It is a key production county and a pilot area for the reform of the southern collective forest area. It is rich in hydropower resources and has a developed installed capacity of 180,000 kilowatts and an annual power generation of 850 million kilowatt hours. It is the second batch of rural primary electrification counties in the country.
Taining is still an emerging tourist area. The most distinctive and potential thing is its tourism resources, which are highlighted as follows: first, its uniqueness. Taining Global Geopark covers an area of ??492 square kilometers and has unique natural landscapes. Its main features are Danxia on the water, canyon communities, cave wonders and primitive ecology. Within the territory, there are Baili Golden Lake that perfectly combines the various Danxia landforms with the vast lake water, the meandering Shangqing River Canyon where "the sky is bullied by the mountains, and the water seeks the rocks to release", as well as the Danxia Cave where the No. 1 scholar studied hard in the mountains, Jinnao Mountain, the second highest peak in Fujian, is the "majestic peak in central Fujian" and Jinlong Valley, known as the "Grand View Garden of the Canyon", is among the exquisite landscapes. The second is diversity. Seven scenic spots have been developed: Jinhu Lake, Shangqingxi, Zhuangyuanyan, Maoer Mountain, Jiulongtan, Jinlong Valley, and Taining Ancient City. They have almost all types of tourist landscapes, including red cliffs, deep valleys, strange rocks and other landscapes. , there are water features such as green lakes, secluded streams, and waterfalls, as well as ecological landscapes such as rare birds and exotic plants, as well as cultural landscapes such as the ancient city style and the Soviet area style. It is rare in the country for so many different types of tourist landscapes to be collected in one county. The third is leisure. The forest coverage rate of the scenic area reaches more than 90%, the air is fresh, the water quality is excellent, and the negative ion content is high. It is a natural oxygen bar. Whether tourists are taking a cruise on Jinhu, rafting on Shangqing River, rafting on Jiulongtan, or leisurely visiting Jinlong Valley, Geological Museum, or even When climbing to the top of Zhuangyuan Rock and Maoer Mountain, you can feel comfortable and relaxed, without feeling tired. Taining is a first-class leisure and vacation destination that truly relaxes and comforts the heart. The fourth is culture. It is a national key cultural relics protection unit, the best-preserved and largest Ming Dynasty residential building complex in the south of the Yangtze River, and the Ganluyan Temple, an ancient hanging temple with "one pillar inserted into the ground and no fake tiles", was named "the best complex in the world" by the Ministry of Culture "The plum forest opera, as well as the primitive and rough Nuo dance, the interesting bridge lanterns and other folk customs, demonstrate the splendid and mellow history and culture. Within the territory, there is also the Danxia landform community with the largest area, the most complete types, the highest altitude, the oldest age, the richest landscape, and the most complete ecology along the southeastern coast of China. It contains rich and magical Danxia geological culture. It is a book that interprets the earth and interprets it. Natural Geology Textbook. Based on the rich endowment of tourism resources and profound cultural and historical accumulation, successive county committees and governments of Taining have always adhered to the development strategy of "revitalizing the county through tourism", creating characteristics and striving for first-class, and focusing on tourism as the leading and pillar industry of the county economy. , the tourism industry has achieved rapid development from scratch. At present, Taining has China's outstanding tourist counties, national key scenic spots, national "4A" tourist areas, national forest parks, national geological parks, national key cultural relics protection units, members of the China Biosphere Reserve Network, and national nature reserves. In particular, at the UNESCO World Geopark Review Conference on February 11, 2005, Taining was awarded the world-class brand of World Geopark and became the first World Geopark and World Geopark in Fujian. The second world-class tourist area after Wuyi Mountain. At the same time, social undertakings have developed in a coordinated manner, and have successively won the titles of National Advanced County in Sports, National Advanced County in Culture, National Advanced County in Radio and Television, National Advanced County in Education “Two Basics” Work, National Advanced County in Comprehensive Management of Social Security, and National Advanced County in Civil Affairs Work. .
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