Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Ten karst caves in China
Ten karst caves in China
Zhijin Cave, formerly known as Daji Cave, is located in Guanzhai Township, 23 kilometers northeast of zhijin county, Guizhou Province, and 0/20 kilometers away from Guiyang/KLOC, the provincial capital. It is a multi-level and multi-type karst cave, 6.6 kilometers long, with the widest point 175 meters and the relative height difference 150 meters.
The whole cave has a volume of 5 million cubic meters and a wide space, which is divided into upper, middle and lower floors. There are more than 40 kinds of karst deposits in the cave, showing some main morphological categories of karst caves.
According to different landscapes and features, it is divided into 47 halls, such as Yingbin Hall, Lecture Hall, Xiang Xue Palace, Shouxing Palace, Guanghan Palace, Lingxiao Hall, 100,000 Mountain, Tallinn Cave, Golden Mouse Palace, Wangshan Lake, Water Town Zeguo, etc./kloc-more than 0/50 scenic spots.
There are all kinds of grotesque stone pillars, curtains and flowers. In the cave, a strange landscape is formed, just like entering a mythical fantasy world.
2. Huanglong Cave
Huanglong cave is located in the world natural heritage? The eastern end of Wulingyuan core scenic spot in Zhangjiajie, Hunan, is 40 kilometers away from Zhang Qing Highway, with convenient transportation and 35 kilometers away from Zhangjiajie Railway Station, Zhangjiajie Airport and Zhangjiajie Bus Station. The highway quality is all standard national highway pavement, and it only takes 30 minutes to drive.
Wulingyuan Scenic Spot, which is listed as a world natural heritage, is undoubtedly a trump card of China's natural scenery, and Huanglong Cave, which is listed as one of the 35 national trump cards by the National Tourism Administration, is the core of this trump card scenic spot.
3. Tenglong Cave
Tenglongdong Scenic Area, located in Lichuan City, a border city in southwest Hubei Province, belongs to the intersection of Daba Mountain and Wulingyuan, and is located in the birthplace of Qingjiang River.
It consists of water cave, dry cave, catfish cave, cool wind cave, exclusive village, Longmen and Hua Xian pit. The whole cave group of Tenglong Cave has five floors, including more than 300 branches, which is a provincial-level scenic spot in Hubei Province.
4. Benxi Water Cave
Benxi Water Cave is located on the Prince River, 35 kilometers east of Benxi City. It is a big cave filled with water that was formed four or five million years ago. Benxi water tunnel is divided into two caves: water diversion and drought. The water tunnel is deep and wide, and a 5800-meter-long underground river runs through the whole tunnel, which is called the Jiuqu Galaxy.
Among the 2800 meters that have been opened to tourists, there are the Three Gorges, the Seven Palace and the Nine Bay, and each step is a scene. The water in the cave is inexhaustible all the year round, with an average water depth of 1.5m and the deepest point of 7m. The newly-developed 500-meter underground river landscape such as "Yuantiandi" and "Emerald Palace" is unique.
5. Furong Cave
Furong Cave is a large limestone cave, which was formed in the Quaternary Pleistocene (about 654.38+200,000 years ago) and developed in the dolomite limestone of the Cambrian. The stable temperature in the depth of the cave is 16. 1 degree.
The main cave of Furong Cave is 2700 meters long, with sightseeing road 1.860 meters, bottom width 12- 15 meters and maximum width of 69.5 meters. The height of the cave is generally 8-25m, and the maximum height is 48.3m The total construction area of the cave is 37,000m2, of which the Splendid Hall occupies more than1000m2, with an area of1.1000m2, which is the most spectacular.
The maximum static capacity of the whole Furong Cave is185,000 people. At the same time, it is known as one of the "three major caves in the world".
6. Empty Mountain Baiyun Cave
Baiyun Cave in Ganshan Mountain is a 4A-level scenic spot in Hebei Province, which is a "fairyland on earth" integrating geological landform, water landscape, geological structure, karst caves, natural ecology and human history.
With a total area of 298 square kilometers, the main geological relics include strange caves, dangerous mountains, Merrill Lynch, rich water and scenic spots, with an area of 198 square kilometers. In August 2005, it was named "National Geopark" by the Ministry of Land and Resources. God-given mountains and rivers have created the infinite scenery of Lincheng.
7. Shihuadong
Shihua Cave is located in the depths of the Western Hills. At present, it has been found that this cave has six layers, which are connected and interconnected. Its scale and landscape are larger than those of reed flute cave and Qixingyan in Guilin. The stalactites in the cave are various and beautiful, which is an extremely rare underground cave wonder in the north.
The first and second floors are now open. The first floor is about 348 meters long and has six halls. The second floor is about 833 meters long, with one hall and three forks. The vertical distance between the two floors is 40m, which is the height of 14 floor. The total length of this six-story cave is over 3000 meters.
8. Yuhua Ancient Cave
Yuhua Ancient Cave, one of the four famous caves in China, is a national scenic spot, 3 kilometers away from Jiangle Interchange in expressway, Yin Fu. The ancient cave is 5 kilometers long, with six sub-caves: Zanghe, Leigong, Guo Zi, Huangni, Xiyuan and Baiyun. The scenic spots are *** 169.
It was formed 270 million years ago by lime lava deposited on the seabed after three uplifts of crustal movement and scouring, dissolving and cutting by running water for hundreds of millions of years. It is a typical karst landform landscape, which is now in the growing period. It is a fairyland on earth with natural beauty, dreamlike dream and natural beauty.
9. Meishan Dragon Palace
Meishan Dragon Palace, located in the middle of Hunan Province, belongs to Xinhua County, Loudi City. According to legend, when the Yellow Emperor arrived in Woong San, he turned the dragon peak with lush forehead into nine green dragons, and swam into Kowloon Pool along nine clear springs, reaching all corners of the country.
Jiulong swam into Zishui and was attracted by the beautiful scenery of Shizhu Bay in Youxi, Meishan. They are very happy, swimming in the water, flying in the clouds and dancing in caves. They didn't want to leave for a long time and lived for thousands of years. Xinhua was called Meishan in ancient times, and later generations called this cave Meishan Dragon Palace.
10, east of snowy area
Fengdu Longhe Canyon Karst Cave Group Scenic Area is located in Fengdu, Chongqing, only 10 km away from Xinxian County, forming a first-line tour with Fengdu Famous Mountain, Longhe Rafting and Nantian Lake.
Rare animals and plants (macaque, wild boar, golden rooster, etc.). ) In the scenic area, it lives next to caves, meanders, waterfalls, cliffs, hidden hanging coffins and array rocks. The ancient Tujia customs still exist, forming a unique Longjiang culture, which is a new wonderful flower on the golden line of Yangtze River tourism in the Three Gorges reservoir area.
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