What is the population of Changli County, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province?

Population: about 550,000 people

Population density: 465 people/km2

Changli County is located in the northeast of Hebei Province and is affiliated with Qinhuangdao City. One of the first counties to expand its power. It is located at the intersection of three major economic zones: the Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan Economic Zone, the Northeast Economic Zone, and the Bohai Rim Economic Zone. It is supported by Jieshi to the north, the Bohai Sea to the east, and the Luanhe River to the southwest. The county has a total area of ??1,212 square kilometers, including 940,000 acres of cultivated land, and governs 16 townships (6 townships and 10 towns), one suburban area, and 446 administrative villages. Changli County has a long-standing reputation as a land of flowers and fruits, a land of plenty, a land of culture, and a land of tourism. In 1988, it was designated by the State Council as one of the first batch of coastal counties open to the outside world. Changli County has unique location advantages, rich resource advantages, strong industrial advantages, excellent environmental advantages, excellent human settlement advantages and broad development prospects.

Historical evolution

It was called Pan County in the Han Dynasty, Shicheng County in the Tang Dynasty, and Guangning County in the Liao Dynasty. In the 29th year of Dading of the Jin Dynasty (1189), the long-abandoned old county name "Changli" was used as the county name (actually it has nothing to do with the old county of Changli). It is said that Changli means prosperity and prosperity for Li people.

In 2000, Changli County governed 8 towns and 8 townships: Changli Town, Xinji Town, Dapuhe Town, Nijing Town, Liutaizhuang Town, Jing'an Town, Anshan Town, Longjia Town Dian Town, Ruhe Township, Shilipuhe Township, Liangshan Township, Getiao Gang Township, Matuodian Township, Huangtenzhuang Township, Zhugezhuang Township, and Tuanlin Township. According to the fifth census data: the total population of the county is 546,440, including the population (persons) of each township: Changli Town 108336 Jing'an Town 42818 Anshan Town 47098 Longjiadian Town 44379 Nijing Town 26731 Dapuhe Town 28819 Xinji Town 33060 Liutaizhuang Town 23074 Zhugezhuang Township 30590 Tuanlin Township 20576 Getiao Gang Township 22997 Matuodian Township 38612 Huangdianzhuang Township 29162 Ruhe Township 16441 Liangshan Township 20363 Shilipu Township 13384

End of 2002 , Changli County covers an area of ??1,212.1 square kilometers and has a population of 548,500. It has jurisdiction over 10 towns, 6 townships, 5 community committees, and 446 village committees. The county government is located in Changli Town.

In 2006, Changli County governed 10 towns and 6 townships: Changli Town, Jing'an Town, Anshan Town, Longjiadian Town, Nijing Town, Dapuhe Town, Xinji Town, Liutai Town Zhuangzhen, Ruhe Town, Zhugezhuang Town, Tuanlin Township, Getiaogang Township, Matuodian Township, Huangdianzhuang Township, Liangshan Township, and Shilipu Township.

On April 30, 2007, Huangdianzhuang held an unveiling ceremony for the settlement of the township and the establishment of a town.

Changli Emerald Island Changli is backed by mountains and faces the sea, with complex geological structure. It consists of plains (about 36% of the total area), low mountains and hills (about 9% of the total area), sand belts (about 29% of the total area), and coastal (river) tidal flats (about 26% of the total area). ) constitutes a heterogeneous resource structure. Changli is close to the mountains and the sea, with mountains, seas, beaches and springs. It is a Gold Coast tourist area known as "Oriental Hawaii". It is a national marine nature reserve, an international sandboarding activity center, and the Emerald Island ocean desert scenery is unique in China. , an international rarity. In October 2005, the Gold Coast of Changli County was rated as "one of the eight most beautiful coasts in China" with its characteristic scenery of "the kiss of the desert and the sea". Changli Grape Valley is known as the "Ten-mile Grape Corridor" and is as famous as "Turpan" in Xinjiang. The highest peak in the county is Xiantaiding, the main peak of Jieshi Mountain, with an altitude of 695.1 meters.

The population composition of Changli is reasonable. The total population of the county is 540,000, of which the agricultural population accounts for 72% and the non-agricultural population accounts for 28%; the male population accounts for 50.7% and the female population accounts for 49.3%; the urban population is 120,000, the resident population from other places is 30,000, and the floating population is 60,000; The county has a labor force of 340,000, of which 50% have a junior high school education, 35% have a high school education, and 15% have a college education or above. There are nearly 23,000 migrant workers in the county all year round, and more than 400 trainees in Japan, accounting for 80% of the city's total labor exports. Changli was therefore named an “expatriate labor service base county” by the Ministry of Commerce. Enterprise labor problems can be solved within this county.

Climate of Changli

Changli County belongs to the monsoon zone in eastern China, warm temperate zone, and semi-humid continental climate. The average frost-free period is 186 days, the highest average temperature is 25.1℃, the lowest average temperature is -5.2℃, the annual average temperature is 11℃, the average annual precipitation is 712.7 mm, the four seasons are distinct, the sunshine is sufficient, and the average annual sunshine hours reaches 2800 hours.

Resources

There are sufficient water resources in the territory. The county has relatively rich water systems, consisting of three main water systems: Luanhe River, Yinma River, and Qilihai. The Luanhe River system has a drainage area of ??353.4 square kilometers in Changli. There is a large lake, Jieyang Lake, with a freshwater reserve of 4.4 million cubic meters. The groundwater stock reaches 270 million cubic meters, of which 15 million cubic meters are mineral water. The total amount of water resources in the county averages 373.75 million cubic meters, and the average water volume per square kilometer is 308,000 cubic meters.

Changli Grape Valley Changli has fertile land suitable for the growth of a variety of crops. The soil quality is mainly fluvoid soil, cinnamon soil, salt soil, and wind-sand soil. There are 940,000 acres of high-quality cultivated land.

Changli is rich in mineral resources. The proven mineral deposits include iron, manganese, copper, quartz, clay, limestone, sand, etc. Among them, the iron ore reserves that are suitable for mining are more than 100 million tons, and the granite reserves are 83%. billion cubic meters, cement limestone reserves of 200 million cubic meters, with high ash content and easy mining, and quartz sand reserves of 76.85 million tons. There are also three hot spring resources within the territory that integrate recuperation and bathing. At present, 11.65 billion cubic meters of geothermal resources have been proven to be exploitable.

Changli Products

Changli is a national grain base county, rich in rice, wheat, corn, peanuts, soybeans and other bulk crops; starch vermicelli in the central region is sold overseas ; The mountainous hills in the north are rich in apples, muscat grapes, honey pears, peaches, apricots and other fruits, and are well-known in Jingdong; famous wine grapes such as Cabernet Sauvignon are well-known throughout the country. Changli County is nationally named "Hometown of Chinese Wine Grapes" and "Chinese Dry Red Wine City". Changli has a coastline of 64.9 kilometers, accounting for 10.7% of the total coastline of Hebei Province. The beach is gentle and the tide is flat, and it is rich in various aquatic products such as shrimps, clams, scallops, and puffer fish.

Changli Historic Sites

There are many historical sites and cultural landscapes in Changli, including the Shen Yue Jieshi, where nine emperors once visited the Range Rover in history; the Hanwengong Temple on Wufeng Mountain, the founder of the Communist Party of China One of them, Mr. Li Dazhao, has been engaged in revolutionary activities here for a long time; the Shuiyan Temple in the mountain is the only Buddhist site in eastern Hebei; the Yuanying Temple Pagoda in the territory is a building from the Liao and Jin dynasties and is a key protected cultural relic in Hebei Province.

Luanhe Estuary, Changli

Celebrities in ancient and modern times

Qi Mingfeng: a native of Changli, with the courtesy name Junrui and the nickname Zhigang. Gongsheng. In the forty-third year of Wanli (1613), he was appointed magistrate of Gaoyuan County, Shandong Province. Four years later, he was promoted to Zizai Mu, Liaodong Province. He was good at writing poems and did not elaborate on them. He once said that he could write dozens of poems in a moment. He is the author of "Treatise on Current Affairs" and keeps it at home.

Yang Qianbi: Juren of Jianzhou, Sichuan, and was appointed magistrate of Changli County in the 44th year of Wanli (1616). Its literature and officialdom. He was good at both. During his tenure, he presided over the reconstruction of the "Changli County Chronicles"; his writing was concise and concise, making the county chronicles more complete and accurate. Before leaving office, he rebuilt the ancient pagoda temple in the 48th year of Wanli (1620), and built a pagoda under the ancient pagoda. The well means that the water has its own source, and the pagoda has its own shadow, which is false. The temple is named Yuanyingying Temple. Now there are four characters of "Liuquan" engraved on the Heiyugou Waterfall in Jieshi Mountain. Later he moved to serve as Tongzhi of Wuding Prefecture in Yunnan.

Zhang Guoxiang: A native of Changli, named Taihe, he paid tribute during the Wanli period. He was first appointed as magistrate of Fengrun County, which greatly promoted the local literary style. Later, he was promoted to magistrate of Weiyuan County in Gansu Province, which changed the local culture of not practicing literature and education. After retiring from office and returning to his hometown, Wei entertained himself with music and books, and read lessons. He was highly praised by the literati in the county and wrote "Ming Jing Yiwen".

Gao Luyu: courtesy name Fenzhai, nickname Liaozhu. Together with Chen Mingfu of Leting County, he was hired to compile the city's annals.

Zhang Zhuanglin: courtesy name Yousong. A native of Changli, he was the third son of Zhang Guoyang who paid tribute to Zhang Guoyang in the Wanli year of the Ming Dynasty. He once served as a tutor in Baoding Prefecture. He was proficient in poetry and ancient prose, and wrote numerous works, including "Yousong Poetry Manuscript" and so on. In the 16th year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1659), the great scholar Gu Yanwu became a literary friend when he went to Changli to inspect the beautiful place. In the early years of Kangxi, at the invitation of the county magistrate Riyi, he participated in the revision of the Changli County Chronicle. He was already in his sixties.

Ren Wulun: courtesy name Hui'an. Changli people. He was buried in the 39th year of Kangxi (1700) and served as the magistrate of Hanyang County, Hubei Province. During his lifetime, he had the "Hui Wu Zhen Manuscript".

Zhang Yuanjun: courtesy name Taoyan. A native of Changli, he was elected in the fifty-sixth year of Kangxi (1717). He was first appointed as a professor in Yutian County, later promoted to a professor in Damingfu, and then moved to the post of magistrate of Jingjiang County. In his later years, he returned to his hometown, recited poems and wrote articles, and became famous for a while. He died at the age of eighty-four and wrote "Collection of Poems and Essays of the Old Man Taoyan".

Qi Dayong: courtesy name Yanghao, nickname Fengyan, from Changli. In the forty-third year of Kangxi's reign (1704), he abandoned literature and martial arts when he was young. In the eighth year of Yongzheng's reign (1703), he won the first prize in martial arts. So far, his military career has spanned more than thirty years, and he has successively served as the first-class bodyguard of the Qianqing clan, Shanxi Fubiao Chinese Army Staff General, Hunan Yuanzhou Association Deputy General, Jiangnan Zhenhai General Chinese Army Deputy General, Huguang Xiangyang Town Chief Soldier, Shaanxi Xing'an Town Chief Soldier, and Huguang Admiral. , Admiral of Guyuan, Shaanxi Province, Admiral of Gansu Province, etc. Although he was a military commander, he was quite good at literature and art, especially calligraphy. He was also very good at identifying old rubbing pens.

Wang Shisheng: Yu E recommended. Changli people. In the 17th year of Qianlong's reign (1752), he was appointed magistrate of Xianfeng County in Hubei Province. During his tenure, he revitalized local culture and education. He enjoyed reciting poems and writing articles throughout his life, and authored several volumes of "Anthology of Ancient Poems of Fuxingtang".

Wan Yong: No. Leshan. Changli people. He was a Jinshi in the 24th year of Kangxi (1685) and Wan Xuan's nephew. In the fifty-fourth year of the Long Dynasty (1786), he passed the deputy baton examination and was appointed magistrate of Putai County, Shandong Province, and later served as magistrate of Cheng County, Gansu Province for ten years. He returned home in old age. He is more than seventy years old. He had profound attainments in calligraphy throughout his life. Yan Zhenqing was a calligrapher, and Dong Qichang was a calligrapher. In his later years, Mi Youren followed Zhong Yao's ancient calligraphy and established his own family. His calligraphy was a treasure for a while and was collected by many collectors. He is also the author of "Collected Works of Shihaotang".

Xing Ruqian: courtesy name Liu'an, a native of Changli, born around the Qianlong period. He studied academic theory throughout his life and wrote many books. His main works handed down from generation to generation include "Music for Funerals", "Mr. Li's Letter", "Mr. Li's Letter on Recovering Horses", and Jundun's "Yongping Mansion Chronicles" published in the Guangxu year. He advocates the management of funerals without using earth, drums, music, and sacrifices. Don't flatter ghosts and gods. His writings quoted from classics, focused on practice, had relatively new insights, and were of great research value. His posthumous works are printed in "Xing Ruqian's Posthumous Documents".

Qi Pengnian: courtesy name Cheng Yuan. , also known as Qiyun.

The second son of Qi Dayong, the martial arts champion from Changli. Wu Xiang was born during the Qianlong period. Although he practiced martial arts, he was also good at writing, and he was especially accomplished in poetry creation. His five-character and seven-rhythm quatrains are pure and ancient, with the charm of Tao Yuanming and Liu Zongyuan; his rhymed poems mainly follow the styles of Wang Wei and Wei Yingwu. Like his father Qi Dayong, he was also very knowledgeable in the art of calligraphy. The gentry families obtained scraps of paper and regarded them as treasures and hung them on the wall.

Qiqiao Nian: courtesy name Songwu, a native of Changli, who received tribute during the Qianlong period. According to Shi Menglan's "Zhiyuan Poems", he studied on Shuiyu since he was a child, and often set up tents on Shuiyan, leaving traces throughout his life. Never leaving Jieshi Mountain, his temperament is tranquil. He is knowledgeable, has recited many poems and wrote a book "Beishan Shicao".

Wang Xu: No. __, from Changli, grandson of Wang Shisheng. He passed the imperial examination in the fifty-ninth year of Qianlong (1794) and became a Jinshi in the second year of Daoguang (1822). He successively served as magistrate of Yanjin and Mengxian counties in Henan and Jiangsu and Wujin counties. After returning home, he served as a major professor at Sansheng Academy in Yongping Prefecture and Anchang Academy in Qian'an, and became a literary friend of Ma Xun, a famous scholar in Qian'an. Throughout his life, he loved to recite poems and write literary works, including "Ai Ri Tang Lei Manuscript". His calligraphy was beautiful and he had profound attainments.

Zhang Tang: Yusu Pavilion. A native of Changli, he was elected in the 24th year of Daoguang reign (1844). He is bold and likes to do things, and his poems are close to the style of Wang Wei and Meng Haoran. My family is poor, but I like to buy books, so I often go into debt for this. Throughout his life, he entertained himself by reading, reciting poems and writing, and wrote "Mingchuntang Poems and Essays".

Guo Tianpei: courtesy name Yuzhi. Changli people. In the twenty-sixth year of Daoguang's reign (1846), he passed the imperial examination at the age of 19, but died before reaching his prime. He was good at composing poems during his lifetime, and most of his poems were filled with angry and sad sounds. He was the author of "Huancui Zhai Poetry and Grass".

Gao Zhaofeng: Ziya, a native of Changli. He was born in Suigong during the reign of Daoguang or Xianfeng. He was erudite in poetry and had a fondness for traveling. He spent decades in Liaodong writing and writing, and wrote a volume called "Ying Cao in Hexiang". In his later years at home, he sang with Yao Xian, and Yao Xian gave him a couplet: "Use the world, don't seek the world, use it to understand people." Before his death, he composed a couplet saying that he was tired of mentioning old things. Back then, he wiped things here and there, but it was only a dream when he looked back;

Gao Wenyu: courtesy name Zi_, from Changli. In the eighth year of Xianfeng's reign (1858), he passed the examination and was admitted to Jinshi the following year, and was appointed as the head of the household department. His poems are refreshing, and he often sings in harmony with the county's literati Zhang Shengting, Cui Shubao, etc. He sent a poem to Cui Shubao from Beijing: The sorrow of the guest is like a prodigal son who still rises in peace, and the dream of returning is like smoke and unreal. Shubao was shocked that his poem had a ghostly quality.

Zhang Shengting: courtesy name Lanxuan, nickname Wuzhai. A native of Changli, he served as deputy tribute in the second year of Xianfeng (1852) and was appointed as Jiaoyu in Qingxian County, Zhili Province. In the second year of Tongye (1863), he was appointed as a doctor in the Ministry of Household Affairs. Later, he served as a magistrate and a Taoist official, and was sent to Hubei to commission military uniforms. Served as supervisor of the rural examination. In the eleventh year of Guangxu's reign (1885), he died of illness while taking office. His academic conduct was well-known at that time. When he returned to his hometown to attend the funeral of his mother in the early years of Tongzhi, he was promoted by the county magistrate He Songtai to supervise the reconstruction of the county annals. He served as an official for decades, reciting poems and writing articles, and authored "Wei Wuzhai Poems and Essays". .

Cui Shubao: Ziyu, from Changli. In the ninth year of Xianfeng's reign (1859), he was elected and settled in the county town. He built a villa on the west slope of Taoyuan Mountain in the north of the city. He was a well-known local literati in Xianfeng and Tongyegan. He made many literary friends inside and outside the county. His ancient poems and prose were unique and his calligraphy was unconventional, which made him famous for a while. In the 10th year of Tongzhi, the Qing government selected a single person, appointed him as the county magistrate, and distributed them to Sichuan. He died before taking office. He wrote a book called "Collection of Poems from Beitaoyuan".

Dai Kechang: courtesy name Chou Shi, from Changli. Born in Fusheng during the Daoguang period in the eighth year of Jiaqing (1803), he became a famous local painter in the late Qing Dynasty. He was good at painting landscapes, especially ink dragons, and was able to create a unique style among the ancients. All the inscriptions and paintings were made by himself, and the strange stones were unusual. He has advanced skills in landscape painting. He mainly learned from Mi Fu and Mi Youren of the Song Dynasty. He does not pay attention to the details of workmanship and mostly dyes with ink. The year of his death is unknown, but the county annals record that he was more than seventy years old, as if he could write with splashes of ink, and was treasured by people. He died in the early years of Guangxu. He once painted the Ten Scenery of Jieshi for the "Changli County Chronicle" re-edited by Tongye in the old year. His mountains, water, ink and dragons were very influential in the Jingdong area. There are many handed down works. "Taoyangzhai Notes" says that his landscape brushwork is green and inky, simple, clear and clean, free from worldliness. His biography is included in the "Dictionary of Chinese Painters' Names".

Shao Kaiding: named Danquan, a native of Qian'an. He visited Changli in his prime and settled down. He is over forty years old and has no children. Together with Dai Kechang, he was a famous painter in Qing Dynasty. He painted figures, flowers and ancient paintings. He lived his whole life without clothes or shoes, and specialized in painting. His family was extremely poor, and he relied on writing and ink for his livelihood. Every time I paint a picture and hang it on the wall, I look at it while lying down and arrange it carefully. When the art of writing comes into play, I can draw dozens of pieces a day. Otherwise, I won’t be able to pick up my pen all day long. He has an upright temperament, and he doesn't care how much money he pays for painting if he likes it, or he may not accept it. Those he despises can't get his size for a hundred gold, so he is good at writing poems. His poems are in the style of the Song Dynasty. The manuscripts are lost, and only one "Danquan Poetry Draft" remains. roll. After his death, he was buried at the foot of Jieshi Mountain.

Zhao Huidou: courtesy name Kuiguang, from Datan, Changli. It proliferated during the reign of Daoguang. His family was poor and he went out to teach for a living. He was good at chanting poems and essays for a long time, and was highly appreciated by Sun Guozhen, a Jinshi from Leting. Author of "Self-Entertainment Xuan Xucao". In his later years, he taught in the area of ??Daheituo and Xiaoheituo in Laoting, and was the teacher of revolutionary pioneer Li Dazhao from the age of 13 to 16 (when he taught at Xiaoheituo Zhangjia Specialty School), he sent Li Dazhao to Heixingfu Middle School and ended his teaching career. . The memorial hall of Li Dazhao's former residence in Daheituo, Leting, contains the inscription on the stele of the Huayan Temple in Daheituo that was rebuilt in the 14th year of Guangxu's reign (1888). It was written by Li Dazhao's father, Li Renrong.

Cui Jihou: courtesy name Bo Chai. A native of Changli, he was the son of Juren Cui Shubao. In the eighth year of Guangxu's reign (1882), he was a candidate for state magistrate in the middle provincial examination, and later went to Zhili Prefecture to join the imperial court.

He is an expert in calligraphy and writing, and is the author of "Yue Yin Ren Jing Lu Poetry Collection". English teachers were invited. After establishing the Democracy School, Li Dazhao visited Wufeng Mountain in September 1913. He wanted to visit, but he had died of illness by then.

Gao Yunzhi: courtesy name Binhou. Changli people, proliferation. In the Xianfeng year, he was appointed as the coaching officer of Jiangnan. He was erudite and fond of justice, and wrote books for his own entertainment in his later years. He was good at painting ink and bamboo, his poems were elegant, and his books were beautiful. He is the author of "Bao Sen Tang Poetry Manuscript", "Wen Shan Tang Brushwork", "Zhong Shan Tang Classic Collection", etc.

Di Enpei: courtesy name Chengzhi. A native of Changli, born in Engong, he was a candidate for state magistrate. He enjoyed teaching and writing books all his life, and wrote "Yuanji Tai Chi Diagram", "A Brief Talk on the Six Sons of the Universe", etc. Eighty-seven years old.

Wang Zhizhuan: A native of Changli, the son of Wang Xiaopei, Linsheng. He is quite accomplished in calligraphy and good at painting butterflies. Many people in the county treasure his works.

Dong Guangguang: A native of Xinbi, Changli, he was elected in the 20th year of Guangxu (1894). He taught at Jieyang Academy. During the reign of Emperor Guangxu, he compiled an unpublished "Changli County Local Chronicle". The manuscript is now in Tianjin Shumo.

Zhang Nianzu: courtesy name Shaohui. A native of Changli, the eldest grandson of Zhang Shengting, he was born alone in the 29th year of Guangxu (1903). Liberal arts graduate from a national university. The county annals were rewritten in the sixth year of the Republic of China (1917). During his lifetime, he wrote "List of Major Events in the Spring and Autumn Period" and other books.

Li Yungong: a native of Changli. His family was poor and he went abroad to study business. He taught himself to paint decently, and was good at painting landscapes, figures, flowers and birds, and the most exquisite paintings of reeds and crabs. Many people treasure it. He died in his 80s.

Ma Menghua: courtesy name Yingfen. A native of Changli, he was admitted to Nankai Middle School in Tianjin in the second year of the Republic of China (1913). Together with his classmate Zhou Enlai, he organized the Jingye group concert, compiled and printed the "Jingye" magazine, and performed plays. He once published a funeral novel in the "Jingye" magazine. In October of the third year of the Republic of China (1914), she and Zhou Enlai performed in the drama "Enmity and Enmity" in Baidu, and played the role of Rao Xiangfu with Zhou Enlai. In the fifth year of the Republic of China (1916), he used the summer vacation to hold a Jingye Music Group in his hometown. Carry out literary, artistic, sports and other activities. The next year, he and Zhou Enlai and others went to Japan to study together after graduating from Nankai Middle School. After returning from Japan, I worked as a translator in Shanghai for several years. In the 16th year of the Republic of China (1927), he returned to his hometown and served as the principal of the county and rural normal school, where he also taught English. He loved literature and art all his life. When he was the principal of the Rural Normal College, he advocated the founding of the school magazine "Dawn", which mainly published literary and artistic works, which made the local new literary creation trend stronger. In the 18th year of the Republic of China (1929), he attended the Hebei Provincial Training and Political College and was admitted to the position of construction director. He was sent to Xiong County to take up his post but has not yet left. Later he returned to the county and served as the head of the Sixth District. He was born in the 24th year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (1898), and his death year is yet to be determined.

Song Wenyuan: A native of Changli City, he was known as the Young Master of the Song Dynasty. In the 1920s, he built Qunxian Tea Garden (theater), founded "Changli Weekly" (magazine with a literary supplement), opened Yongshunxing Bookstore and printing factory, etc., and built some facilities for the development of local culture and art.

Yang Tichen, courtesy name Jiuci, was born in Chengguan, Changli. After the Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty, he founded the "Yandong Daily" (with a literary supplement) and the Northern Bookstore in the early 1930s. He was very concerned about the construction of local culture throughout his life. In August 1953, he read extensively and consulted with the deceased, and compiled the book "Remaining Stories of the Ancient Pagoda of Changli". The copy is in the County Archives.

Zhang Shourun: a native of Changli, late Qing Dynasty. Gongsheng. He studied literature in his later years. Around the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), he compiled and published the book "Changli Scenic Spots and Ancient Traces". In 1953, he wrote the preface and proofread for Yang Tichen's "Changli Scenic Spots and Remains", signed by Ziyi Lao.

Gao Rongjie (1915-1966): Male, from Gaozhuang Village, Xinji, Changli County, Hebei Province. At the age of 13, he became a teacher of Zhang Laoji from Leting County and devoted himself to learning shadow puppetry. He was able to play an important role within two years of entering the academy. At the age of 15, he was hired by the Qi Yanqing Film Troupe in Changli County for a large sum of money. He continued to sing for 7 years. In 1937, he went to the Sunjiasong Maotang Film Troupe in Leting County and then to Changli County. Wang Dashao's shadow puppet class. During this period, under the guidance of famous artists, his art became more and more mature. He was famous in Jidong for his mellow phonology, clear enunciation, and good at portraying the image of young women.

Gao Rongjie is good at shadow puppet plays. There are: "Qiankun Belt", "Qin Xianglian", "Shao Yulan", "Bianliang Tu", "Shen Bingjie", etc. He used sound to create the image of women, and was once praised by the audience as the Mei Lanfang of the shadow puppet world. In 1942, Gao Rongjie. At this time, he performed in Changchun, Jilin, Harbin and other cities in the Northeast, where he learned from famous artists such as Li Zilan, Zhou Wenyou, and Miao Youzhi. He sang shadow puppet tunes such as "Desolate Tune", "Youyin Tune" and "Lu Yuanbei". He used the melody to be euphemistic and sentimental, forming a unique artistic style. In the 1940s, Gao Rongjie's arias were recorded on the album "Qiankun". "With", "Qin Xianglian", "Shao Yulan", etc.

In 1954, Gao Rongjie returned to his hometown Changli County from the Northeast to perform. After being mobilized by the county government, he resolutely gave up his high salary and participated in the film. The Tangshan District Experimental Film Club has returned a photo box worth nearly 1,000 yuan at a discount of 200 yuan, which really enriches the team of the district's film club.

Gao Rongjie is open-minded, diligent, and responsible for art. He is meticulous and has made many reforms in lighting, scenery and singing: he also made outstanding contributions to the training of young shadow puppet actors at the Tangshan Opera School. In 1957, Gao Rongjie joined the Communist Party of China.

He served as deputy director of the Tangshan Shadow Puppet Troupe, was elected as a representative of the Changli County People's Congress, and was admitted as a member of the Chinese Dramatists Association.

Zhou Guobao: a famous folk dance artist. Born in 1905 in Xiguan, Changli County. Born into a Yangko family, his grandfather and father were both famous Yangko actors in Changli. Zhou Guobao started learning yangko from his father when he was 14 years old. He first learned yangko, and then Niu. He also became a teacher of Nie Guohe, a famous yangko old man in the east of Changli City. Eventually, he became famous in Jidong, the whole province and the whole country as a clown. In 1953, he became famous at the First National Folk Music and Dance Performance Conference, starring in the local Yangko program "Donkey Running", which was innovatively created by veteran artists. In the same year, he took this program to the 3rd World Democratic Youth Festival held in Budapest, Hungary, where he won a bronze medal and was later made into a movie. His performance figures are natural and flexible, his expressions are humorous, his movements are healthy and graceful, and his fan flowers are colorful. He is a representative figure of Jidong folk dance. Because Zhou Guobao was very accomplished in folk dance art, he was hired as a dance teacher by Wenbei Provincial Art School in 1958 and began to engage in the research and teaching of folk dance. He made outstanding contributions to the standardization and stylization of Changli Yangko Festival. . He joined the Chinese Dancers Association in the 1950s and attended the Third National Literary Congress in 1960. In 1979, he was elected as a member of the Hebei Federation of Literary and Art Circles and an executive director of the Hebei Branch of the Chinese Dancers Association. In 1985, he was elected as a member of the Changli County Federation of Literary and Art Circles. He once served as the honorary chairman of Changli County Music and Dance Workers Association. In 1986, he was hired as a consultant to the Hebei Branch of the Chinese Dancers Association. In 1987, Gan was hired as a consultant of Qinhuangdao Wuyang Workers Association. In his later years, he retired and returned to his hometown and still devoted himself to the development of local Yangko art. He died of illness in February 1989 at the age of 84. A brief introduction to his life was included in the "Chinese Artists Dictionary".

Wang Laiyu: Male, Han nationality, born in 1935 in Pianliangting, Luan County, Hebei Province. He graduated from Qianluan County Junior Normal School in July 1951 and later worked as a teacher at Gaojiakan Primary School in this county. In 1953, he went to Hebei Art School to study film projection technology. In October of that year, he was assigned to the Tangshan regional film team. In 1954, he was transferred to the Changli County Cultural Center to engage in mass cultural guidance. In 1961, he was transferred to Changli County Radio Station as editor. In 1963, he was transferred back to the County Cultural Center. In 1984, he was transferred to the County Bureau of Culture and Education as chief of the cultural section. In 1989, he served as deputy director of Changli County Culture and Education Bureau, in charge of the county's cultural work. Died of illness on June 20, 1989. He was 54 years old. Wang Laiyu made certain contributions to the mass cultural undertakings in Changli County throughout his life. While working at the Cultural Center, he collected, excavated and sorted out Changli folk songs, inheriting and developing Changli folk art. After 1965, he was mainly engaged in organizing and coaching the Changli Amateur Literature and Art Propaganda Team. He led the Changli Peasant Literature and Art Promotion Team to be active in rural areas and water conservancy construction sites all year round. He went deep into life and the masses, and created a large number of literary and artistic works that the masses loved. Programs such as the shadow puppet rap "Cow Sending Story" and the female vocal performance "Eight Sisters Falling Out" and other programs have participated in the Hebei Province Amateur Art Performance. Not only were they well received by leaders and the masses, but they also went to Beijing to report to the central leaders. The songs and dances "Chairman Mao Receives the Harvest Fruits from Our Team", "Happy to Plant Rice Seedlings", the short drama "Five Eggs" and other literary and artistic programs he directed not only won many awards in provincial art performances, but were also broadcast live on Tianjin TV Station. Appreciated by the audience. His works have novel ideas and distinct themes. In particular, the performance singing he directed is unique, with a strong local flavor and artistic value that appeals to both refined and popular tastes. The Hai Zheng Art Troupe invited him to give lectures and provide artistic guidance. Wang Laiyu has worked on the cultural front for more than 30 years, dedicating his artistic talents in obscurity. Due to the influence of family problems, he was politically suppressed. However, he has no complaints and has always spared no effort to work hard for the prosperity of Changli County's mass cultural undertakings. . He has been ill for many years and has shared the joys and sorrows with the masses for a long time, never caring about personal gains and losses.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, he joined the Communist Party of China and realized his long-cherished wish. As a result, he regained his energy and worked more diligently until his death due to illness.

Comrade Wang Laiyu was a member of the Hebei Provincial Musicians Association, the Hebei Provincial Folk Artists Association, and the National Group Literary Society during his lifetime, and was appointed as a member of the 8th CPPCC in Changli County.

Qi Yongheng: Born in 1933 in Changli County, Qinhuangdao City. Famous shadow puppet actor.

Qi Yongheng was born in a family of shadow puppet artists. His father and three brothers are all engaged in shadow puppet art. At the age of 13, he began to learn the art of manipulating shadow puppets from his father. He is known as the King of Arrows in the contemporary era. (Ability to control arrow shafts)). Since 1949, he has served as president of Linyu County Shadow Puppet Society and Changli County Shadow Puppet Society.

In 1952, the Changli County Shadow Puppet Society participated in the Tangshan area shadow puppet performance, and Qi Yongheng won the first prize for manipulation: in 1959 and 1975, he participated in the puppet and shadow puppet show viewing and performance conferences organized by the Central Ministry of Culture twice; in 1976, he participated in the Guangzhou Trade There will be performances for foreign guests. Because the puppeteers controlled by Qi Yongheng had different movements and lifelike images, Hong Kong's Phoenix Film Company used his shadow puppet play "Three Strikes of White Bone Demons" in 1977 and made it into the art film "Inside and Outside the Great Wall". Qi Yongheng works in the Tangshan Shadow Puppet Troupe. Due to his superb manipulation skills and originality, he was invited to give lectures and perform in France twice from 1983 to 1982. His skills are well-known at home and abroad.

Dai Yantian: a native of Huangying, Changli County. Born in 1932.

After graduating from elementary school, he was admitted to Changli Huiwen Middle School. In the winter of 1948, he joined the Chinese People's Liberation Army and studied at the Fourth Branch of China Medical University. After graduation in 1951, he was assigned to the Rehe Provincial Health Bureau to edit the "Health Front Newspaper". After 1956, he was transferred to the Hebei Provincial People's Broadcasting Station as the editor of the literary team. Organized many large-scale poetry readings, story telling and other literary activities. In the early 1970s, he was transferred to Hebei People's Publishing House as literary editor. He joined the Communist Party of China in 1981 and served as director of the third editorial team of Huashan Literature and Art Publishing House the following year. In 1985, he founded the magazine "Poetic God" and served as editor-in-chief. In May 1987, "The God of Poetry" was changed to be sponsored by the Hebei Federation of Literary and Art Circles, and was subsequently transferred to the Provincial Federation of Literary and Art Circles. He has been passionate about literature since he was a child. Since the 1950s, he has published a large number of poetry, prose and other literary works in newspapers, magazines and radio stations across the country. He is the author of the poetry collection "Children of Spring" (published by Huashan Literature and Art Publishing House in 1982) and the prose collection "Love of Love". Expectation" (published by Baihua Literature and Art Publishing House in 1986), etc. His poems have been included in various editions of poetry anthologies, and his prose "The Sea and Me" has been included in the "China New Literature and Art Series (1976-1982) Prose Collection".

In 1984, he was awarded the first prize by the provincial government for editing a national award-winning poetry collection. He is currently a member of the Chinese Writers Association, a member of the presidium of the Hebei Branch of the Chinese Writers Association, deputy director of the Hebei Provincial Poetry Creation Committee, vice president of the Hebei Prose Association, and a director of the Hebei Prose Association. Over the years, he has made great contributions to the development of literature and art in his hometown. In 1984, he was hired as a consultant to the Jieshi Poetry Society of Changli County, and the following year he was hired as a consultant to the County Federation of Literary and Art Circles. A brief introduction to his life has been included in the "Dictionary of Chinese Writers" and "Dictionary of Chinese Poetry".

In January 2021, the 2020 rural revitalization communication influence county rankings were released, and Changli County ranked 213th.

In December 2020, Changli County was selected into the list of digital rural pilot areas in Hebei Province.

On November 25, 2020, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the third batch of counties (districts) that have met the standards for water-saving society construction, and Changli County was on the list.

On August 26, 2020, Changli County was selected as a county (city, district) with strong food industry in Hebei Province (cultivation type).

In June 2020, Changli County was included in the second batch of counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (Jireliao Area).

On February 21, 2017, Changli County was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in the country in 2016.

Area ranking of 168 counties and cities in Hebei Province