Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Ningxia tourist attractions guide words
Ningxia tourist attractions guide words
As a tour guide with rich knowledge, you often need to use a tour guide. The structure of a complete tour guide generally includes three parts: idiomatic expressions, general introduction, and key explanations. How should we write guide words? Below are the guide words for tourist attractions in Ningxia that I have carefully compiled for your reference. I hope it can help friends in need. Ningxia tourist attractions guide 1
The Gaomiao faces south, on the north-south central axis. The main building from south to north is the mountain gate of Baoan Temple. Above the mountain gate is Kuixing Tower, which houses the statue of Kuixing. Facing the mountain gate is a double-layered brick archway with a unique structure. Because the Maitreya Buddha of the Heavenly Palace is sculpted on it, it is called "Maitreya Pavilion". Tourists come and go walking in Gaomiao and admiring the architectural style of Gaomiao.
Go up 15 steps from here to the Mahavira Hall, where there is a seated statue of Sakyamuni. To the east of the Main Hall is the Ksitigarbha Palace and to the west is the Sanxiao Palace. In the side halls on the east and west sides, there are sculptures of Buddhas from the ten directions and the twenty-four heavens. Go through 34 steps and reach Nantianmen. The first half of the steps is built in the shape of an overpass. The two sides of the overpass are surrounded by buildings to form two patios. The one on the east side is called "East Tianchi" and the one on the west side is called "West Tianchi". Under the sunlight, the tall temple appears. Even better spectacular.
The two Tianchis are connected to each other by a circular tunnel under the overpass. The tunnel is called the "Hell Reincarnation Cave". As the name suggests, Gaomiao is a relatively tall and steep temple, so it is not suitable for visiting in rainy and snowy weather. The main reason is that the steps and stairs are relatively steep, so it is suitable for visiting under bright sunshine. Ningxia Tourist Attractions Guide Words 2
The Helan Mountain rock paintings are a national key cultural relic protection unit and an art gallery for China’s nomadic people. In ancient times, Helan Mountain was a place where northern ethnic minorities such as the Xiongnu, Xianbei, Turks, Uighurs, Tubo, and Dangxiang lived, hunted, and lived and multiplied. They carved scenes of production and life on the rocks of Helan Mountain to express their yearning and pursuit of a better life, and to reproduce their aesthetics, social customs and life interests at that time. In the hinterland of Helan Mountain, which is more than 200 kilometers long from north to south, there are more than 20 remaining rock paintings. The most representative one is the Helankou rock paintings. The rock paintings are distributed in more than ten mountain passes from north to south with a total length of more than 250 kilometers in Helan Mountain. A group of 20 rock paintings were discovered in Shulinkou, Heishimao, Guide Valley, Helan Mountain, Suyukou, Huihuigou, Zhaqigou, Xifankou, Kouzimen Valley, Shuanglong Mountain, Huangyang Mountain and Kujing Valley. In many places, the total number of pictures is approximately more than 10,000.
This is a masterpiece of the Qiang Rong, Yueshi, Xiongnu, Xianbei, Tiele, Turks, Dangxiang and other ethnic groups who have been active in this area since ancient times, roughly from the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to the Xixia Period. Helan Mountain rock paintings have different contents in different locations: Shizuishan area mainly features forest and grassland animals, such as ibex, rock sheep, wolves and other images; Helan Mountain area mostly features various human-like heads as the theme; Qingtongxia, Zhongwei, Zhongning The rock paintings in this area are mainly about grazing and grassland animals, ibex. Pieces of painted rock paintings have also been discovered in Baijigou and other places in Helan Mountain. The contents mainly feature images of people riding in battle and images of animals such as ibex and horses. The discovery of painted rock paintings has added new content and form to Helan Mountain rock paintings.
Helankou is more than 50 kilometers away from Yinchuan City. It is located in Jinshan Township, Helan County, in the middle part of the Helan Mountain. The mountain is high and steep, with an altitude of 1,448 meters. It is commonly known as "Huolaokou". The scenery of the mountain pass is elegant, with stacks of strange peaks and gurgling springs flowing out of the valley. There are about a thousand individual rock paintings distributed on the rock walls that stretch for more than 600 meters on both sides of the valley. The artistic shape of the picture is rough and vigorous, the composition is simple, the posture is natural, and the realism is strong. More than half of the total are portraits of human heads. Followed by animal graphics such as cows, horses, donkeys, deer, birds, and wolves.
The portraits are simple and strange. Some have horns, some have feathers, and some wear pointed or domed hats. The rock paintings showing women, some wearing headdresses and some with their hair in buns, are graceful and graceful, recreating the pursuit of beauty by ancient women thousands of years ago. Some have big ears, high noses and hairy faces, some hold bones in their mouths, and some have stripes or arcs on their faces. There are also several paintings with facial features that resemble a standing human figure, with arms bent, legs spread apart, and a long knife on the waist, showing the image of the totem shaman.
The animal graphics have a rough composition and vivid images, lifelike. There are running deer, blue sheep with protruding horns, galloping horses, wagging tail dogs, images of flying birds and beasts, some images of human hands and the sun, and scenes of primitive religious activities. . Ningxia tourist attractions guide 3
Shahu Scenic Area is located in Ningxia. This famous scenic spot is less than 60 kilometers away from Yinchuan City. Every year, thousands of tourists come here to enjoy, play and relax. By yourself, enjoy nature. People who have never seen Shahu Lake may think that Shahu Lake is a dry lake surrounded by sand as the name suggests. In fact, this is a wrong understanding. The beauty of Shahu is not only that this lake in the Western Regions not only contains the magnificence of the wilderness, but also contains the vitality of greenery. If you can see Shahu, you will definitely marvel at the wonders of nature!
If you want to see the magnificent scenery, then you must come to the Western Regions. If you want to see the magnificent green scenery in the Western Regions, then you must come to Shahu. The desert is solitary, the sun is setting over the long river, and Shahu Lake is one of the first batch of five-A scenic spots in my country. It is one of the major tourist attractions in China.
It is known as one of the top ten leisure tourism lakes in China.
There are also many entertainment facilities around the sand lake. There are sandboarding, basic, useful, fishing, gliding, and beach volleyball and other entertainment venues. The beauty of Shahu is not just these. There is a beautiful legend. There once was a beautiful Mongolian woman named Holland. She fell in love with Mohan, a man from the Dangxiang tribe. Later, they escaped from the forced marriage between Genghis Khan and the Xixia Emperor and eloped. The lake, Mohan turned into sand, and from then on there was a sand lake. Shahu is beautiful, and it’s even more beautiful with you!
Sha Lake is more than just sand and water. In this magical lake, there are 10,000 acres of water, 5,000 acres of sand dunes, more than 2,000 acres of reeds, and 1,000 acres of lotus ponds. In the sand lake, various fishes are produced and various birds inhabit. It is a grand ecological garden. Precious white cranes, black cranes, swans and other birds all live here. Infinite vitality. Every spring, there are countless bird's nests at the bottom of the reeds, with colorful eggs scattered among them, which is very spectacular. Ningxia tourist attractions guide words 4
Liupan Mountain has beautiful scenery and has long been famous. Leisure and summer resorts such as Liangdian Gorge, Erlong River, Hehuagou, Swing Frame, Laolongtan, and Jingheyuan in the Liupanshan tourist area are unique resorts in arid desert areas. In spring, there are green trees and flowers, and the sky and earth are clear; in summer, it is cool and pleasant, and the scenery is unique; in autumn, the mountains are covered with red leaves, and the forests are dyed; in winter, the snow is all over the fields, and they are covered in silver. Genghis Khan, a generation of genius, recuperated here and reorganized his army when he conquered Xixia. He later died of illness here.
Liupanshan National Forest Park is famous for its unique natural landscape, lush forest landscape, strong homecoming style, famous Long March scenic spots photos (20 photos) memorial site, beautiful folklore, cool and pleasant Climatic conditions and rich animal and plant resources have laid a good foundation for forest tourism development.
Liupan Mountain is majestic, towering and straight, with beautiful mountains and clear waters. It has always been known as "the mountain is three thousand feet high and the Qin Pass is two hundred meters high". Under the action of long-term internal and external forces, Liupan Mountain has formed a strongly cut mid-mountain landform with a high altitude and a relative height of more than 400 meters. Among them, the relative height of Liangdian Gorge is more than 500 meters, and the cliffs in the canyon are extremely steep. At the same time, these terrain features cause the streams in the canyon to intersect. Whenever the water reaches a steep drop, it will cascade into waterfalls or fall to the ground into pools, forming various water bodies such as pools, waterfalls, springs, streams, and streams. landscape. Visitors walking through the water at the bottom of the valley will feel the close relationship between stone and water, and the wild charm is endless. Its vegetation types include both horizontal zonal forests and grasslands, as well as vertical vegetation landscapes consisting of low mountain meadow grasslands, broad-leaved mixed forests, coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forests, and broad-leaved dwarf forests that appear in the vertical spectrum of mountain vegetation. .
The seasonal change of plant communities shows people the natural beauty of the ever-changing combination of Liupan Mountain, and at the same time shows people the change of time sequence, making people feel the continuation of time and the flow of time. Liupan Mountain is also a natural zoo. Among the animals under national first-class protection are golden leopards, and the animals under second-class protection include forest musk deer, golden pheasant, spoon pheasant and golden eagle. Birds and beasts appear and disappear in the woods and streams, and colorful butterflies fly among the flowers, which together form a dynamic and beautiful natural landscape that makes people forget to leave. 97% of the total population of Jingyuan County is Hui, and it has accumulated rich Islamic culture and strong Hui customs. In addition, legends and stories with national and local characteristics are widely circulated in the Liupan Mountain area, such as "Wei Zhengmeng Beheaded the Old Dragon of Jinghe River", "Liu Yi's Biography", "The Story of Ghost Gate Pass", etc. Liupan Mountain is also an important location on the Silk Road. Ningxia tourist attractions guide words 5
Hello everyone, welcome to visit the Xixia Art Museum. Opening the grand history of the Chinese nation, there is a record of a mysterious kingdom that disappeared on the Silk Road - Daxia Kingdom, historically known as Xixia. From the 11th century to the 13th century, it fought in the north and south, and repeatedly competed with the Song, Liao, and Jin Dynasties, and it lasted for 190 years. During this long history, the Dangxiang nation, which was good at fighting, not only integrated multi-ethnic cultures, but also created its own glorious civilization, making it unique and brilliant on the land of China. With an unprecedented catastrophe, the Xixia civilization disappeared in the long river of human history. Only this large-scale and majestic Xixia royal tomb still shows the Xixia people's tenacious character of standing firm and never surrendering.
The long history of the establishment, prosperity, and even the demise of the Xixia Dynasty is full of mystery. The Xixia Art Museum will intuitively show the once glorious Xixia civilization to everyone through 18 scenes and 160 statues. , hoping to solve the eternal mystery in everyone's mind. OK, please follow me into the exhibition hall.
The Dangxiang people, the main ethnic group in Xixia, are a branch of the Qiang ethnic group in ancient my country. They have lived on the snow-capped Qinghai-Tibet Plateau since ancient times. They have been engaged in hunting and animal husbandry for generations, and live a primitive safari life living in pursuit of water and grass. In the early years of the Tang Dynasty, the powerful Tubo dynasty in Tibet began its continuous military expansion, and various party ministries were severely invaded, threatened, and plundered continuously. In order to avoid the fate of being enslaved, the Dangxiang people were forced to leave their homes and began a family migration to the inland that lasted for a hundred years and traveled nearly 10,000 kilometers. They finally settled in the Mizhi and Hengshan areas of Shaanxi today to recuperate. Later, taking advantage of the chaotic opportunities of the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties when the separatist vassal towns competed for supremacy and fought against each other, the Tuoba clan of the Dangxiang tribe became increasingly powerful and gradually became a dominant separatist regime in northern Shaanxi. The history of the Dangxiang tribe opened a new chapter. One page.
This heroic man standing high on the city wall and guiding the country is Li Jiqian, the founder of the Xixia Kingdom. He is both wise and courageous and enjoys high prestige among all ethnic groups in the party. Li Jiqian was well-known in his hometown for his intelligence and proficiency in bow and horse skills when he was young. Once he led more than 10 guards to go hunting. Suddenly, he encountered a big and colorful tiger on the road. Jiqian calmly ordered the guards to He hid in the woods, climbed up a tree, and shot the tiger in the eye with an arrow. The tiger immediately fell to the ground and died. He was only 11 years old at the time. This incident was praised by his tribe and became famous for a while. In the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, Song Taizong forced the Dangxiang tribe to give up the five states where they had lived for generations, which aroused Li Jiqian's dissatisfaction. Li Jiqian, who was only 17 years old at the time, led the tribesmen who did not want to surrender and rushed to Otok, the Yike Zhao League in today's Inner Mongolia. The banner's Dijinze contacted other tribes in Dangxiang, established the banner, and raised troops to rebel against the Song Dynasty. However, due to its weak strength, it always lost more than it won in battles with the Song Dynasty. After many failures, Li Jiqian realized that his military strength was weak and he could not regain his old achievements by himself. He assessed the situation, accepted the advice of Han counselor Zhang Pu, adopted the strategy of allying with Liao to resist Song, and surrendered to Liao. The Liao Dynasty also wanted to use Li Jiqian's power to contain the Song Dynasty, so it aided and used him. He first married the clan's daughter, Princess Yicheng, and gave him 3,000 war horses to expand his strength. Soon after, he named Li Jiqian the King of Xia, prompting him to A larger-scale attack on Song Dynasty. Relying on the support of the Liao Dynasty, Li Jiqian gave full play to his outstanding military talents. He not only defeated the Song army repeatedly, returned the five states to the Li family, and fulfilled his long-cherished wish to regain Dang Xiang's "homeland", but also assembled a heavy army to conquer the military in the northwest frontier in one fell swoop. The important town was Lingzhou City, which is today's Lingwu City in Ningxia. Lingzhou was changed to Xiping Prefecture and the capital was established here. In 1020_, Li Jiqian was suddenly attacked by Pan Luozhi, the leader of Tubo, during the march. He was hit by an arrow and died of serious injuries. This world-class hero, who had spent his life fighting in the army and was brave and brave, was 42 years old. He was succeeded by his eldest son Li Deming when he died. Its unfinished business.
Li Deming, who grew up in a military camp since childhood, has been following his father in expeditions east and west, with outstanding military exploits. When he succeeded to the throne, he sent troops to attack Pan Luozhi and avenge his father's murder. In order to preserve the land that his father had gained through hardships for more than ten years, Li Deming worked hard and adopted a flexible foreign strategy of "relying on the Liao and Song Dynasties". Ostensibly surrendered to the Song Dynasty, and accepted the canonization of the Liao Kingdom. Taking advantage of the contradictions between Song and Liao, he sought to survive and develop in the cracks. During his nearly 30 years of rule, there was a rare period of stability in the territory. The party's economic and military strength was greatly enhanced, and there was a flourishing prosperity. scene. Unfortunately, just when Li Deming was about to achieve his great cause and ascend to the throne of emperor, he suddenly died of illness in Xingzhou in 1032 AD at the age of 51. Although Li Deming had not yet had time to wear the yellow robe, he did lay a solid foundation for his son Li Yuanhao to proclaim himself emperor and establish the country. In his political career, establishing the capital of Huaiyuan Town and rebuilding Xingzhou Prefecture were one of his major achievements. Ningxia tourist attractions guide words 6
Welcome to Yinchuan! I am your tour guide. My last name is x. You can call me Xiao x. In order to make it easier for everyone to visit and play, let me first introduce Yinchuan to you.
The beautiful and rich Yinchuan is an oasis that was first developed in the Yellow River Loop. During the Han Dynasty, dredging canals and farmland measures were implemented here, and water conservancy projects such as the Hanyan Canal were built. " has a good reputation. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the folk proverb "Ningxia is rich in the Yellow River in the world" has spread throughout Jiuzhou. The ancient Dangxiang people created the dazzling Xixia culture here; the hard-working Hui people continue to strive for self-improvement and show colorful folk customs. Yinchuan is an important city in the northwest border of my country. It is the capital of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and one of the famous historical and cultural cities in China. It has a long and splendid history and a profound cultural heritage. There are endless stories and endless beauty here. Let us walk into Yinchuan today and experience the magical charm of this ancient frontier city!
Legend has it that a long time ago, the seven Phoenix sisters lived south of the Yangtze River, bringing happiness to people. Among them, the youngest Seventh Sister came to Ningxia, a poor land and poor people, and opened canals to divert water, bringing the scenery of the south of the Yangtze River. Later, in order to prevent the invasion of foreign tribes, the Seven Sisters of Phoenix turned into a city to protect the people of Ningxia, which became Yinchuan later. Today, "Phoenix City" has become a good name for Yinchuan.
Yinchuan is located in the mid-temperate arid climate zone and has a mid-temperate continental climate. The main characteristics are: sparse rain and snow, strong evaporation, sufficient sunshine, moderate heat, and strong winds and sand; winters are not extremely cold, summers are hot but not intensely hot, and springs are short and changeable. Because Yinchuan is located in the northwest inland, far away from the ocean, and has a dry climate with little rainfall and long sunshine, it is sunny most of the year. According to statistics, the annual sunshine time is 17.5 hours longer than that of Lhasa, the "sunlight city".
Yinchuan area has many soil types and diverse vegetation. The forest area reaches one million acres, half of which is artificial forest, including timber forest, protective forest and fruit forest. With the implementation of afforestation and other greening projects, the forest area and greening area are increasing significantly year by year. In 1988, the State Council approved Helan Mountain as a national-level forest and wild animal nature reserve. There are 183,000 acres of natural secondary forest on the mountain and 177 species of wild animals, including 16 species of rare animals protected by the state.
Yinchuan is located in the northern part of the depression zone on the western edge of Ordos and is rich in mineral resources.
The mineral products stored in the Helan Mountain section of Yinchuan mainly include coal, hematite, limestone, dolomite, apatite, quartz sandstone, diabase, ceramic clay, etc., which provide Yinchuan City with the opportunity to develop metallurgy, chemicals, building materials and other industries. Favorable conditions, especially the high reserves of phosphate rock.
The word "Yinchuan" was derived from the description of this section of the Yellow River and its coastal plain irrigation area as a "silver river" in the late Ming Dynasty. This famous cultural city with a long history of more than 1,000 years has its cultural attractions, Xixia culture, as its main feature. The Xixia Royal Tombs Scenic Area is a national key scenic area. Helan Mountain Nature Reserve is a national key nature reserve. The Xixia Royal Tombs, Baisikou Twin Pagodas, and Haibao Pagoda are national key cultural relics protection units. There are also attractive water town scenery, unique fortress scenery and colorful Hui customs, making Yinchuan one of the most charming cities in western China.
Visitors, Yinchuan city is divided into three parts: the old city, the new city and the new urban area. The old city was formerly the Ningxia Fucheng in the Qing Dynasty. It is about 15 kilometers east of the Yellow River. Both the autonomous region government and the municipal people's government have established Here, it is also a commercial area. The new city is located on the east side of the railway station, 7.5 kilometers east of the old city. It was developed on the basis of the new city where Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty lived. After 1958, a new urban area was built on the large desert grassland west of the Baotou-Lanzhou Railway. In the past, except for a few ancient buildings such as the Drum Tower, Yuhuang Pavilion, and Nanmen Tower, Yinchuan City was mostly composed of low loess mud houses. Nowadays, Yinchuan City’s ancient appearance and new appearance complement each other. Surrounding those ancient buildings, modern buildings line up row upon row. At night, the lights are brightly lit, neon lights flash, and the wide streets are filled with lights. Walking into Yinchuan, you can feel the unique beauty of Ningxia that complements the present. This ancient frontier city, which combines the style of an ancient capital, Hui ethnic customs and modern charm, is welcoming guests from all over the world with a brand-new attitude. .
My explanation ends here today. Now is the time for everyone to visit freely. I hope this visit can leave a deep impression on everyone. I wish you all a happy time, thank you.
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