Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the interesting places in Ningbo?

What are the interesting places in Ningbo?

Ningbo is a famous historical and cultural city as well as a famous tourist city. Xikou-Xuedou Mountain Scenic Area is a national scenic spot, Dongqian Lake, the largest lake in Zhejiang Province, is a provincial scenic spot, and Tiantong Forest Park is a national forest park. There are also famous temples in Ningbo, such as Tiantong Temple, Ashoka Temple and Xuedou Temple. China's masterpiece of ancient architecture, Guobao Temple, ancient water conservancy building Tashan Weir, Ninghai Nanxi Hot Spring, Yuyao Siming Lake Tourist Resort and Xiangshan Shipu Fishing Port are all places that many Chinese and foreign tourists yearn for. The historical sites of coastal defense in Ming Dynasty, represented by Zhaobaoshan in Zhenhai, and the historical sites of revolutionary struggle in eastern Zhejiang, centered on Siming Mountain, have added a dignified cultural landscape to Ningbo.

There are many literati in Ningbo. In history, there have been high-level schools with local characteristics, such as Siming School, Yangming School and Zhedong School, and a number of cultural celebrities, such as Yu Shinan, Huang Zongxi, Quan and so on. Ningbo has a profound collection culture, and a large number of famous buildings with tens of thousands of books have emerged. Tianyi Pavilion is the oldest existing library in China with a history of more than 400 years. It is the representative work of China's book collection culture. The traditional crafts of Ningbo, such as bone and wood inlay, Ning furniture, Zhu Jin wood carving, gold and silver colored embroidery, bred in profound cultural accumulation, are exquisite in materials, exquisite in craftsmanship and unique in style. On the 20th, when Marie Laure Gigon was tired, Castle Peak revealed the Vatican Palace, which is a portrayal of tiantong temple, one of the five largest Buddhist temples in the world. Ningbo's Buddhist culture is world-famous. Ashoka Temple treasures Sakyamuni relics, Xuedou Mountain is one of the five famous Buddhist mountains in China, and Guobao Temple is the oldest wooden structure building in the south of the Yangtze River.

Ningbo is a transportation hub in eastern Zhejiang, with rapid development of three-dimensional transportation by land, sea, air and water, especially Beilun Port, which is known as the "Oriental Port", enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. There is an air bridge between Hongkong, lishe airport and major cities in China. Railways, highways, water transport and urban traffic extend in all directions.

Ningbo has a long history and is the birthplace of Hemudu culture with a history of more than 7,000 years of civilization. In the Tang Dynasty, Ningbo became one of the starting points of the Maritime Silk Road, and was also known as the three major foreign trade ports of China along with Yangzhou and Guangzhou. Song Dynasty, Guangzhou and Quanzhou were listed as the three major ports of foreign trade. After the Opium War, it was turned into one of the "five major trading ports". Today, Ningbo is the most economically developed city in Zhejiang Province, and also one of the national 14 cities (sub-provincial), with the fourth per capita income and the second consumption level. Ningbo Port is an important part of Shanghai's international shipping hub port, and has opened air routes with more than 400 ports in 79 countries and regions around the world.

Ningbo is the birthplace of China businessmen. One of the Shanghainese who claim to be "the smartest in China" is 1/4 from Ningbo. Compared with Wenzhou people, Ningbo people prefer to do big business, and a large number of internationally renowned industrial and commercial giants, such as "Ship King" Bao Yugang, have emerged. Therefore, it is known as "Ningbo Big Boss" and "Wenzhou Small Boss".

Ningbo is also a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, with more than 3 million Wanningbo people living in more than 50 countries and regions in the world. Overseas "Ningbo Gang" has become an important bridge and link between Ningbo and the rest of the world.

Ningbo is not only beautiful, but also has spread all over the world with its "four fragrances" (rice fragrance, fish fragrance, book fragrance and ink fragrance) since ancient times, and its products are extremely rich. The main specialties can be divided into seafood, dry goods, special foods, seasonal fruits, traditional handicrafts, clothing and so on. Seafood and dry seafood Ningbo is located at the east mouth of the Yangtze River with a long coastline. It is a place where salt water and fresh water meet. The microorganisms in the water are extremely rich, so seafood tastes particularly delicious and has high nutritional value. Ningbo is one of the main seafood producing areas in China, with various kinds of seafood, such as yellow croaker, hairtail, cuttlefish, grouper, fragrant fish, mudskipper, swimming crab, sea shrimp, clam, clam, oyster, mud snail, dried tribute, jellyfish, kelp and seaweed. Among dried seafood, several are the most famous, such as yellow croaker, Mingfu owl, baked crab in red paste, drunk snail, dried shrimp, dried shrimp skin, fresh eel owl, jellyfish head, kelp, moss, grilled fish fillet and so on. People in Ningbo like to give this special product as a gift to relatives and friends.

general situation

Location of government: Haishu District

Area: 9365 square kilometers

Population: 6.07 million, and the urban population is about 2.034 million.

Telephone area code: 0574

Postal code: 3 15000

Districts and counties: 6 districts, 3 cities and 2 counties.

City Tree: Cinnamomum camphora

City flower: camellia

Annual average temperature: 16.3℃

geography

Ningbo is located in the middle of Chinese mainland coastline and the south wing of the economically developed Yangtze River Delta.

East longitude120 55' to12216', north latitude 28 51'to 30 33'.

history

There is a representative Hemudu site in Neolithic China in Ningbo. During the Spring and Autumn Period, it was the territory of Yue State, and after the mid-Warring States Period, it was the territory of Chu State. Since the Qin Dynasty, it belongs to Huiji County. 62 1 year (Tang), moved to Yinzhou. In 625 (Tang Dynasty), it was renamed Jixian County, which belonged to Yuezhou. Mingzhou was founded in 738. In A.D. 1 133, coastal envoys were established to govern Wen Tai and Yueming counties. 1 195 was promoted to Qingyuan prefecture. 1276 is called Qingyuan Road. 1367 was called mingzhou prefecture, and 138 1 year (early Ming dynasty) was renamed Ningbo prefecture. The name of Ningbo has been used to this day.

Ningshaotai Road is located at 1658, located in Ningbo. 1927, Yinxian City was divided into Ningbo City. 1May, 949, East Zhejiang was liberated, and Ningbo City was established in Yinxian City, which was also the resident of Ningbo Department. 1983, cancel the agency and implement the system of city governing county. Sanjiang, Zhenhai and Beilun coastal development along the river. 1986 Ningbo is listed as a national historical and cultural city.

Ningbo is a famous commercial port at home and abroad. In the Tang Dynasty, it was the main port for trade with Japan, Silla and some countries in Southeast Asia. 1522, the Portuguese set up a base in Shuangyu for smuggling trade, which was later crusaded by the Ming army. After the Opium War, Ningbo was one of the "five-port trade" ports and opened to the outside world. In modern history, Ningbo's emerging industry and commerce developed earlier, and the "Ningbo Gang" was well-known at home and abroad. Ningbo people account for a large proportion of Shanghai residents. In 2000, Beilun Port became a famous deep-water port.

Administrative area

Administrative Division: It now governs 6 municipal districts, 3 county-level cities and 2 counties.

Municipal districts:

Haishu District/

Jiangdong district/

Jiangbei District/

Beilun District/

Yinzhou district

zhenhai district

County cities: Cixi, Yuyao and Fenghua.

Counties: Ninghai County and Xiangshan County.

Ningbo has an area of 967 1.59 square kilometers and a population of 5.5 million. It has jurisdiction over 6 municipal districts (Haishu, Jiangdong, Jiangbei, Zhenhai, Beilun and Yinzhou), 2 counties (Ninghai and Xiangshan) and 3 county-level cities (Cixi, Yuyao and Fenghua). There are 57 streets and 80 towns in the city, 1 1 township.

Haishu District covers an area of 29.44 square kilometers and has a population of 3,065,438+10,000. The postal code is 3 15000. No.229 Lingqiao Road, District People's Government. Jurisdiction over 8 streets: Yuehu Street, Nanmen Street, Jiangxia Street, Gulou Street, Ximen Street, Baiyun Street, Duantang Street and Wangchun Street.

Jiangdong district covers an area of 37.65 square kilometers and has a population of 252 1 10,000. The postal code is 3 15040. No.58, Cai Hong North Road, District People's Government. It governs 7 streets: Dongsheng Street, Baizhang Street, Lily Street, Minglou Street, Liu Dong Street, Dong Jiao Street and Fuming Street.

Jiangbei District covers an area of 208.7 square kilometers and has a population of 229,700. The postal code is 3 15020. The District People's Government is located at Lane 6 1 Xinma Road. Jurisdiction over 7 streets 1 town: Ma Zhong Street, Baisha Street, Kongpu Street, Wenjiao Street, Yongjiang Street, Tang Hong Street and Qiao Zhuang Street; Cicheng town

Beilun District covers an area of 585 square kilometers and has a population of 349,900. The postal code is 3 15800. Changjiang Road, Qi Xin Street, District People's Government 1 166. Jurisdiction over 6 Streets and 2 Towns 1 Township: Qi Xin Street, Xiaogang Street, Xiapu Street, Daqi Street, Chaiqiao Street and Daxie Street; Baifeng Town and Xiaochun Town; Meishan township.

Zhenhai district covers an area of 3669 square kilometers and has a population of 224,900. The postal code is 3 15200. No. Shengli Road 1 12, Zhaobaoshan Street, District People's Government. Jurisdiction over 4 streets and 2 towns: Jiaochuan Street, Camel Street, Shi Zhuang Street and Zhaobaoshan Street; Laipu Town, Jiulonghu Town.

Yinzhou District covers an area of 1.406 square kilometers with a population of 776,600. The postal code is 3 15040. District people's government in zhonggongmiao street. Jurisdiction over 4 streets, 17 towns and 1 township: Zhonggungmiao Street, Xia Ying Street, Shi Qi Street and Meixi Street; Xianxiang Town, Qiu 'ai Town, Wuxiang Town, Yunlong Town, Hengxi Town, Jiangshan Town, Gu Lin Town, Hengjie Town, Yinjiang Town, Zhangshui Town, Zhanqi Town, Soochow Town, Gao Qiao Town, Tangxi Town, dongqiao town, Dongqian Lake Town and Jishigang Town; Longguan township.

Yuyao covers an area of 1.527 square kilometers and has a population of 825,800. The postal code is 3 15400. No. 1 Beilanjiang Road, Lanjiang Street, Municipal People's Government. Jurisdiction over 6 streets, 14 towns and 1 township: Fengshan Street, Yangming Street, Lizhou Street, Lanjiang Street, Xia Lang Street and Tang Di Street; Linshan Town, Simen Town, Mazhu Town, Moushan Town, Zhang Ting Town, Liangnong Town, Lubu Town, Yinda Town, Dalan Town, Hemudu Town, Simingshan Town, Xiaocao Town, Huangjiabu Town and Sanqi Town; Luting township.

Cixi has an area of 1 154 square kilometers and a population of 10 15400. The postal code is 3 15300. No.655, Sanbei Street, Hushan Street, Municipal People's Government. Jurisdiction over 3 streets 17 Town: Hushan Street, Han Zong Street and Kandun Street; Fan Shi Town, Zhang Qi Town, Xiaolin Town, Xinpu Town, Henghe Town, Fuhai Town, Andong Town, Tianyuan Town, Changhe Town, zhouxiang town Town, Qiaotou Town, Kuangyan Town, Shengshan Town, Longshan Town, Chongshou Town, Sanbei Town and Guanhaiwei Town.

Fenghua covers an area of 1.249 square kilometers and has a population of 478,800. The postal code is 3 15500. No. 1 Jinping South Road, Jinping Street, Municipal People's Government. Jurisdiction over 5 streets and 6 towns: Jinping Street, Lin Yue Street, Jiangkou Street, Xiwu Street and Xiaowangmiao Street; Xikou Town, Ueda Town, Chun Hu Town, Qiucun Town, Dayan Town and Songao Town.

Xiangshan county covers an area of 1 176 square kilometers with a population of 527,400. The postal code is 3 15700. No.21Houtang Street, Dandong Street, County People's Government. Jurisdiction over 3 streets 10 town and 5 townships: Dandong Street, Danxi Street and Juexi Street; Shipu Town, Xizhou Town, Hepu Town, Xianyao Town, Qiangtou Town, Tangding Town, Tuzi Town, xu zhen, xinqiao town, Sizhoutou Town; Chen Dong Township, Xiaotang Township, Maoyang Township, Huang Bi Ao Township and Gaotangdao Township.

Ninghai county covers an area of 193 1 km2 and has a population of 585,500. The postal code is 3 15600. County People's Government is located at No.8/KLOC-0, Xianqian Street, Yuelong Street. Jurisdiction over 4 streets, 1 1 town, and 3 townships: Yuelong Street, Taoyuan Street, Meilin Street and Qiaotouhu Street; Changjie Town, Liyang Town, Yi Shi Town, Qiantong Town, Sangzhou Town, Huangtan Town, Qiangjiao Town, Xidian Town, Shentuo Town, Chalu Town and Dajiahe Town; Huchen Township, cha yuan xiang Township and Yuexi Township.