Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Tourist attractions in Huaiyang county

Tourist attractions in Huaiyang county

There are many antique tourist attractions in Huaiyang County. The following is my collection of travel guides for your reference only!

Tahoe ra.

Taihao Mausoleum is the tomb temple of the Fuxi family of Taihao, the head of Huang San, located in the north of Huaiyang County 1. 5 kilometers, the national key cultural relics protection units. China 18 One of the Ming Tombs. Because it is the mausoleum temple of the "ancestor of mankind" of the Chinese nation, it is called "the first mausoleum in the world". 1On June 26th, 997, after visiting the Taihao Mausoleum, the comrades who were then Vice Premier of the State Council happily wrote the four characters "Old Capital of Huang Xi".

The Mausoleum Temple is based on the mathematical theories of Fuxi and innate gossip, and it is an isolated case of large-scale palace-style ancient buildings in the Mausoleum Temple in China. The whole temple is 750 meters long from north to south and covers an area of 875 mu. There are three imperial cities: the outer city, the inner city and the Forbidden City. The whole mausoleum has three halls, two floors, two corridors, two squares, one platform, one altar, one pavilion, one temple, one hall, one garden, seven views and sixteen doors. Dozens of buildings mainly run through the central axis perpendicular to the north and south. If the north and south gates are opened layer by layer, you can directly see the huge mausoleum of the Fuxi family of Taihao in the Forbidden City from the first gate in the south, which is called "Ten Gates Photography".

According to the Records of Chen Zhou County, Taihao Mausoleum had a mausoleum in the Spring and Autumn Period and a shrine before the Han Dynasty. In the fourth year of Zhenguan (AD 630), Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, issued a edict forbidding people to graze. In the first year of Xiande, Zhou Shizong in the Five Dynasties (AD 954), people were forbidden to collect firewood and cultivate fields. In the first year of Stegosaurus (AD 960), Hu Ling was established in Zhao Kuangyin, Song Taizu, and a memorial service was held every three years. Sacrificial clothing is too tight, so make sacrificial vessels. In the fourth year of Gande (AD 966), a mausoleum temple was established, and five households were placed in the mausoleum. It was too tight in the Spring and Autumn Period. In the fourth year of Kaibao (AD 97 1), Hu Ling II was added as a sacrifice to Zhu Xiang and Hao Ying. Since then, tombs and temples have been worshipped and offered royal sacrifices. In the Yuan Dynasty, the worship was not repaired, and the appearance of the temple was gradually destroyed. By the end of the Yuan Dynasty, there was nothing left. The buildings before the Song Dynasty only left a tombstone, which was handed down as a towel book of Su Dongpo's sister Su Xiaomei.

In the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1370), Zhu Yuanzhang visited the imperial tombs, and Taihao Mausoleum ranked first. In the fourth year, I was lucky enough to drive Chen (now Huaiyang) and propose a toast to the royal family. In eight years, he sent officials to visit the mausoleum. In nine years, the mausoleum-guarding households were restored. In the 13th year of Ming Yingzong orthodoxy (A.D. 1448), Zhang Zhidao set up a bedroom, a cloister, a halberd, a kitchen and a butcher. In the sixth year of Tianshun (A.D. 1462), it was rebuilt, and the Houdian, the Bell and Drum Tower and the Zhaifang were erected, which also served as the Sanqing view; In the sixth year of Chenghua (AD 1470), bell and drum towers and painted halls were added; Wanli four years (AD 1576), lost 3,000 yuan, overhauled; In the ten years of Qing Qianlong (AD 1745), it cost 8200 yuan to carry out major repairs. At this point, the inner and outer walls are grand and the hall is magnificent.

Pingliangtai ancient city relics

Pingliangtai Ancient City Site is located in the southwest corner of Zhu Zhuang, Dalian Township, 4 kilometers southeast of Huaiyang County. Covers an area of 100 mu and is 20 meters high. Commonly known as Pingliangtai, Pingliangzhong and Grain Storage Platform. 1988+03 was announced as a national key cultural relics protection unit in February, and it is the earliest, largest and most well-preserved ancient city site in Longshan culture period in China. It was discovered by 1979. Once the news was disclosed, dozens of news media at home and abroad, such as Guangming Daily, Henan Daily, Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao and Xinhua News Agency, rushed to report it, causing a sensation and shocking the world.

In the Spring and Autumn Period, Chen Qiu, China's first poetry collection, The Book of Songs, once described the moving scene here like this: "The child is teetering on the top of the autumn, but affectionate and hopeless. Kan Qi drums, under the autumn; No matter the severe winter or the hot summer, the clean egret is in Yang's hands. Qi Qi drum, the way of Wan Qiu; No winter and no summer, it is worth its heron. " In other words, in the Western Zhou Dynasty, the scenery here was pleasant, and Chen's handsome men and beautiful women often came here to sing and dance and talk about love. Later, the ancient city of Wanqiu was gradually abandoned.

People didn't know the ancient city of Wanqiu before it was excavated. Therefore, there are many legends, and the most popular one is the story about Chen Zhou, the Bao Gong of the Song Dynasty, who released grain: During the Northern Song Dynasty, Chenzhou was troubled and the people were poor, and the court sent his fourth uncle to Chen Zhou for disaster relief. I didn't expect fourth uncle to deduct the imperial grain and give the sand in the grain to the people. When the news reached the capital, Chao sent Bao Gong to Chen Zhou to investigate the matter. Bao Gong is honest and selfless. He killed fourth uncle in Jinlong Bridge in the city and sifted out the sand in the grain here. The screened sand piled up to form this platform. Don't say that sand can't be screened out, even if the grain pile is so big, it is not credible.

In the Song Dynasty, it was indeed a grain storage platform, which was related to the South-to-North Grain Transfer in the Song Dynasty. "History of Song Dynasty" contains: "... millet and silk from Guangji River to seventeen states in JD.COM; Those who entered Beijing from Shitang and Huimin River, Chen, Ying, Xu, Cai, Guang and Shou, are all under the supervision of officials of Beijing and North Korea. " County annals said: "Huimin River is also called Caihe River. Huimin River has 400,000 stones and 200,000 stones, all of which are supervised by Beijing courtiers." This platform is adjacent to Caihe River in the east, Huaihe River in Nantong, and tribute grain from several southeast States will be transported here by water, and then transported to Kaifeng in Kyoto by carriage.

Wugutai

Wugutai, located 5 kilometers northeast of Huaiyang County with an altitude of 10 mu, is said to be the place where Yan Di Shennong taught people to cultivate grain. There is a Shennong well nearby, which was dug for Shennong people to irrigate food. In the Shennong era, Emperor Yan taught people to eat grains to fill their stomachs. Emperor Yan divided grains into five kinds, which were named rice, millet, millet, wheat and glutinous rice. Emperor Yan began to farm here, cultivate crops and grow grains, so he became Shennong and the founder of traditional Chinese agriculture. Shennong also tasted herbs, invented herbs and treated people, and was regarded as the founder of traditional Chinese medicine. According to legend, Yan Di Shennong was in office 140 years, and died while visiting Changsha tea village, at the age of 168. Yandi Shennong completed the great transformation from hunting to agriculture. The Huanghuai Plain, with Huaiyang as the center, was originally the birthplace of agriculture in China. Later generations respected Emperor Yan as the first of the "Five Emperors" and deserved it.