Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Iran's tourism resources: current situation of Iran's tourism resources
Iran's tourism resources: current situation of Iran's tourism resources
Local customs and regulations:
(1) Clothing: ladies (except preschool children) must wear headscarves (including during the flight of Iran Airlines). Wear a long-sleeved, loose and opaque coat or trench coat. You must wear a dark trench coat on formal occasions, and your legs and ankles must not be exposed. Men are not allowed to go out wearing vests or shorts.
(2) diet: no drinking, no eating pork or dog meat. During Ramadan, even non-Muslims can not eat, drink or smoke in public places during the day (before sunrise and after sunset).
(3) Gambling and prostitution are not allowed in Iran, and women are not allowed to engage in singing and dancing. Those who steal from others, American property will be punished according to Islamic law. Anyone who commits armed robbery and rape will be sentenced to death. There must be no fraud in any form when buying or selling goods.
(4) Men should not take the initiative to shake hands with Iranian women, and women generally do not take the initiative to shake hands with Iranian men; If a woman shakes hands, a man should respond politely.
Iranian Tang I don't like close physical contact with foreigners, so don't. Don't carry weapons with Iranians (such as when taking pictures). Don, don't touch the children. Put your hands on your head. You can stop giving a thumbs-up when your weight is normal. It's impolite to point your index finger at others when you speak. Iranians hate loud noises. Use your right hand when accepting things, because your left hand is considered unclean. Iranians are very hygienic, and spitting and throwing debris everywhere is even more rare. Eating garlic or the smell of exhaled gas will cause disgust, which is considered as a sign of lack of cultivation.
(6) Men and women should be separated on public transport. Women should ride in the back of a bus. And, ma 'am, the cars in the subway. Men are not allowed in, but women can take men's American cars. You can take a taxi.
Other considerations:
Price and supply:
(1) The Iranian market is relatively abundant, and the price is generally higher than that in China, such as beef and mutton, which is about 5 yuan per kilogram;
(2) The exchange rate between the local currency and the US dollar is US$ 1,91 rials. In addition, Visa, Master and other credit cards and traveler's American checks cannot be used in Iran.
Transportation and travel:
(1) The eastern and inland parts of Iran have a continental subtropical grassland and desert climate, with great changes in hot and cold, dry and hot in summer and cold and windy in winter; The western mountainous areas are mostly subtropical Mediterranean climate, with an average annual rainfall of more than 5mm; About 1 mm in the eastern desert area; The climate in the Caspian Sea is mild and humid, with an average annual rainfall of more than 1 mm, and the average rainfall in the central plateau is less than 1 mm.
The capital Tehran (Persian meaning warm slope) is surrounded by mountains on three sides. It's not too cold in winter, and it seldom blows. The lowest temperature in summer is MINUS 4 degrees, and the highest is 42 degrees. Because of the large number of motor vehicles, poor condition and serious air pollution, it is a seriously polluted area in the world.
(2) There are more than 3 million motor vehicles in Tehran, Iran, with heavy traffic. If you don't obey the traffic rules, it is common to fight for the road. There are many traffic accidents, so you should pay special attention to safety when walking in the street.
(3) Major cities have convenient transportation, except airplanes, highway transportation is the main mode of transportation, and the railway industry is underdeveloped. The plane is old, the bus is similar to the domestic long-distance bus, and the station wagon is not as comfortable as the domestic one. Domestic direct and indirect routes: Beijing-Tehran, Tehran-Qatar-Beijing, Tehran-Dubai-Beijing, Tehran-Dubai-Shanghai, Tehran-Dubai-Thailand-Hong Kong-Beijing. Recently, China Southern Airlines will open round-trip flights from Beijing to Urumqi to Tehran.
(4) The main tourist cities are Tehran, Isfahan, Shiraz and Mashhad.
(5) There are three Chinese restaurants in Tehran: Zhonghua, Jinlong and Golden Lion.
(6) Due to the geographical characteristics of Iran, the temperature difference is large throughout the year, so for foreign tourists, the peak season depends on the choice of tourist destinations. Generally in the coastal areas of the Persian Gulf, winter is the peak season, and summer and autumn are suitable for the coastal areas of the Caspian Sea. Summer is good in the east and west, and the best seasons in the middle, southeast and southwest are spring and autumn. However, Iranian New Year and other large-scale festivals are the peak season for domestic tourism in Iran, which should be avoided as far as possible.
(7) Iran's tourist attractions are scattered, and the journey takes much longer than the tour time; Iran's tourism software and hardware level is average; Iranian tourism companies only provide English tour guides, not Chinese tour guides; According to the current unbalanced development of Iran's tourism industry, try to consider several tourist center cities in Iran and avoid going to border provinces or remote areas.
(8) Iran is not allowed to take photos or videos in non-tourist areas, otherwise it will bring great trouble.
2. Iran's main tourist city
Tehran.
Tehran, the capital of Iran and the capital of tehran province, with a total population of 8,429,87, is the largest city in Iran and one of the largest cities in West Asia.
The mother tongue of Tehran is Persian with Teheran dialect, and 98% of the population uses it. Most residents of Tehran are Persians. In the pre-Islamic era and early Islamic era, Tehran was called the maharaja of Lei in Zoroastrianism, that is, in the ancient Persian scriptures.
3. What is the current situation of Iran's tourism resources
As a big agricultural country, the cultivated land area in China, Iran exceeds 52 million hectares, accounting for more than 3% of the country's land area. Moreover, the soil is fertile and convenient for irrigation, and it is suitable for planting cotton, sugarcane, fruits, vegetables, tea and other food and cash crops in a large area. It is one of the few countries in West Asia that can achieve food self-sufficiency. In addition, Iraq is rich in tourism resources, not only beautiful scenery, but also a large number of world cultural heritage, attracting millions of tourists every year and bringing a lot of money to the country. : Iran is not a rich country.
Iran is one of the major economies in Asia, and its economic strength ranks seventh in Asia. According to the preliminary data of the Economic Accounts Bureau of the Bank of Iran in 211, in 1389, Iran's nominal GDP was 43,426.4 billion Iranian rials at the current basic price, up by 2.8% year-on-year. According to the comparable basic price in 1376 A.H., the actual GDP was 539.219 billion Iranian riyals, up by 5% or 8% year-on-year. The GDP index was 798 and 24, with year-on-year changes of 14 and 3%. Judging from Iran's GDP, Iran is not a rich country.
4. Iran is rich in resources
Iranians are quite tough.
Iran and the United States' rich oil resources, geographical advantages in guarding the Persian Gulf, special geopolitical relations and their own military strength cannot be underestimated, which enables them to compete with the world as the first overlord of S; Iran and the United States still have strong military capabilities in the Middle East. Although it may not be compared with the world powers, it is definitely a country that can not be underestimated in terms of its overall scale and level. It is Iran that has such considerable strength that it has the confidence and capital to dare to resist hegemony for 4 years.
5. Iran's resource advantages
No.
Although Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and other countries are all Arab countries, they all belong to Asia, and Africa is west of the Red Sea. Across the Turkish Strait is Europe.
Iran refers to the Islamic Republic of Iran.
the Islamic Republic of Iran (Iran for short) is located in West Asia and belongs to the Middle East. It borders Pakistan and Afghanistan in the east, Turkmenistan in the northwest, Azerbaijan and Armenia in the west, Turkey and Iraq in the west, Caspian Sea in the north, Persian Gulf and Arabian Sea in the south. Its land area is about 1.645 million square kilometers, ranking 17th in the world.
Iran is a member of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its economy is dominated by oil exploitation and it is a world oil and gas power. Oil export is the lifeblood of its economy, and its oil production capacity and oil export volume rank fourth and second respectively in the world.
Iran's natural resources:
Iran is rich in oil, natural gas and coal. By the end of 219, the proven oil reserves were 158 billion barrels, ranking fourth in the world, and the proven natural gas reserves were 33.9 trillion cubic meters, ranking second in the world.
other mineral resources are also abundant, and the recoverable amount is huge. 3,8 mines have been proved, with mineral reserves of 27 billion tons; Among them, iron ore reserves are 4.7 billion tons; Copper reserves are 3 billion tons, accounting for about 5 of the world's total reserves, and the United States ranks third in the world.
zinc mine reserves are 23 million tons, ranking first in the world; Chromium ore reserves of 2 million tons; The gold mine reserves are 15 tons. In addition, there are a large number of mineral resources such as manganese, antimony, lead, boron, barite and marble. 56 kinds of minerals have been mined, with an annual output of 15 million tons, accounting for .55% of the total reserves and 1.2% of the global output.
Attractions: Tehran, the capital of Iran, is located in the north-central part of Iran, at the southern foot of the Elbers Mountains on the northern edge of the vast Iranian plateau. The urban area is distributed on a plain, and the east, west and north of the suburbs are surrounded by the Elbers Mountains and arched hills. Tehran is a city with a long history. As early as the early 9th century, it has become a residential area.
2.
The Bulu ancient house in Gerdi
The ancient house in Gerdi is located in Allawi Street, Amir Ahmed District, Kashan Sultan. It was completed in 1876 and the construction process took 18 years. The owner of the old house is Haki Saeed Jia Faer Brugell Di, a wholesaler of goods. At present, the Kashan Cultural Heritage Management Office is located here. From Alawi Street, you can see Brugell Di's old house, which is brick red, simple and beautiful.
3.
Imam Mosque
In Arabic, imam means leader, model, model and prayer leader. In Islam, it refers to the worshippers who lead the crowd in front of the crowd in collective worship. Imam Mosque is located in the south of Naghsh-iJahan Square, a famous tourist city in Iran, and is listed on the World Cultural Heritage List together with the square.
4.
Polished stone pillars
The ancient ruins of the Achaemenid Palace in Persian Empire, located 6 kilometers north of Shiraz. Polis is a Greek name, which means the capital of Persia (Greek city-state and English word Persian palace). Iranians call it TahtDzhemshid, which is the throne of Dzhemshid.
5.
Imam Square
Imam Square is located in the center of Isfahan, Iran, and is a part of urban planning. It is 5 meters long and 16 meters wide, and its scale is second only to Tiananmen Square in China. King of hunting dynasty-a place to review troops and watch polo. Formerly known as Wang, it was changed to its present name after the Islamic Revolution. In 1979, UNESCO listed Imam Square as a World Heritage Site.
6.
Iranian Carpet Museum
Carpet is one of the handicrafts with a long history and tradition in the world. Iran is considered as the birthplace of carpet weaving art. Carpet not only represents Iran's long and vibrant culture, but also symbolizes Persian civilization. Therefore, Iran has specially built a carpet museum to show exquisite carpets to tourists from all over the world. The Iranian Carpet Museum, located in Tehran, the capital of Iran, was established in 1976.
7.
National Automobile Museum of Iran
The National Automobile Museum of Iran is located in Karaji, Iran, and opened to the public in 21. The classic car on display here belongs to Sand King Mohammad Reza Shah, the last Iranian Pahlavi dynasty. In addition to the large automobile museum displayed to the public.
8.
Azerbaijan Museum
Azerbaijan Museum is located in Tabrizi, the capital of East Azerbaijan province. It was founded in April 1985. It is a museum integrating archaeology and history. The museum is mainly divided into three parts, a side yard, an office and a library. The exhibits in the museum mainly include works of art excavated from Iran and Azerbaijan and sculptures by artists. Including more than 25 books in the library.
9.
Medra TV Tower
Medra TV Tower, also known as bolger-Elmerta, is located in Tehran, the Iranian capital. It is the tallest building in Iran, the tallest concrete tower in the Middle East, the second tallest in Asia and the sixth tallest in the world. This tourist telecommunications tower is 315 meters high, and together with the mast, it is 435 meters high. It has 12 floors and its base.
1.
Three-hole Bridge
The Three-hole Bridge in Isfahan is one of the seven bridges in Iran and an outstanding representative of the design of Safi Dynasty Bridge. The project started in 1599 and was completed in 162. Because it has 33 holes, it is named 33-hole bridge. This three-hole bridge across the Zayandeh River is a must-see for every visitor to Iran. The bridge is divided into upper and lower floors.
6. Iran's natural resources
At present, Iran has proven 68 kinds of minerals, with proven reserves of 37 billion tons, accounting for 7% of the world. The total reserves of the United States rank 15th in the world, with potential mineral reserves exceeding 57 billion tons. Among the proven minerals, zinc mine reserves are 23 million tons, ranking first in the world. Copper ore reserves are 2.6 billion tons, accounting for about 4 of the world's total reserves, and the United States ranks third in the world; Iron ore is 4.7 billion tons, ranking 1th in the world.
other major proven mineral products are: coal (2 billion tons), chromium (15 million tons), manganese (3.6 million tons), titanium (25 million tons), uranium (5, tons), gypsum (1.7 billion tons), limestone (7.2 billion tons), decorative stone (3 billion tons) and building stone (3 billion tons). Among them, copper, zinc and chromite are all rich minerals with great mining value, with grades as high as 8%, 12% and 45% respectively.
In addition, there are some mineral deposits in Iran, such as gold, cobalt, strontium, molybdenum, boron, kaolin, bentonite, fluorine, dolomite, mica, diatomite and barite.
from east Azerbaijan province in the north to the Strait of Hormuz in the south, mineral deposits in Azerbaijan are widely distributed all over the country. The provinces with rich and concentrated mineral resources mainly include Isfahan, Hu Ze Stan, Kerman, Yazd, Hulasan, Hamadan, Zanzhan and East Azerbaijan.
7. Iranian tourist attractions
Local customs and regulations:
(1) Clothing: Ladies (except preschool children) must wear headscarves (including during flights with Iran Airlines). Wear a long-sleeved, loose and opaque coat or trench coat. You must wear a dark trench coat on formal occasions, and your legs and ankles must not be exposed. Men are not allowed to go out wearing vests or shorts.
(2) diet: no drinking, no eating pork or dog meat. During Ramadan, even non-Muslims can not eat, drink or smoke in public places during the day (before sunrise and after sunset).
(3) Gambling and prostitution are not allowed in Iran, and women are not allowed to engage in singing and dancing. Those who steal from others, American property will be punished according to Islamic law. Anyone who commits armed robbery and rape will be sentenced to death. There must be no fraud in any form when buying or selling goods.
(4) Men should not take the initiative to shake hands with Iranian women, and women generally do not take the initiative to shake hands with Iranian men; If a woman shakes hands, a man should respond politely.
Iranian Tang I don't like close physical contact with foreigners, so don't. Don't carry weapons with Iranians (such as when taking pictures). Don, don't touch the children. Put your hands on your head. You can stop giving a thumbs-up when your weight is normal. It's impolite to point your index finger at others when you speak. Iranians hate loud noises. Use your right hand when accepting things, because your left hand is considered unclean. Iranians are very hygienic, and spitting and throwing debris everywhere is even more rare. Eating garlic or the smell of exhaled gas will cause disgust, which is considered as a sign of lack of cultivation.
(6) Men and women on public transport.
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