Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Is there a director named Cao An in Taian Tourism Bureau?

Is there a director named Cao An in Taian Tourism Bureau?

Reflective moon

This song is the masterpiece of Hua (the blind man). Bing was a monk and priest in Wuxi before his death. The fountain in Huishan District of Wuxi City is called "the second spring in the world", and the soldiers went to the site of Er Quan Cold Spring in January blindly. Soldiers in Hou 'e were sick, blind and lonely, and their lives were extremely rough and desolate. Therefore, Zhu Song often expresses his sad feeling of injustice in his heart. His melody is sometimes patient to record grievances, and sometimes his wrist is generous and sad. He sees a strong character in his sadness, which is beautiful. Listening to those who are in his heart is shocking and frustrated.

The key is the sixth. Variations show that the amplitude of music gradual sentences is abandoned and reduced, combined with the rise and fall and insertion of melody range. Many changes are compared with each other and express different musical feelings, but the profound theme of music is not a single centralized plastic. From the expansion, reduction and re-expansion of paragraph structure, the artistic conception is further restored. Look at this song, it is: a statement-development-correlation-hyperthyroidism-beam acquisition method.

Zheng he's voyages

In June of the 4th year of Yongle (1406), Zheng He made his first voyage to the Western Ocean. When the south wind reached Java Island, Ma Jing 8 was broken. Old Java name? Woman, Java Island, Indonesia, the center of Nanyang, with dense population, rich natural resources and rapid commercial development.

At that time, the east was the king of the civil war in the west. The Eastern King was defeated and his territory was occupied by the Western Army. Zheng He's fleet went ashore for a charity sale, and the occupation army mistakenly thought that the number of people killed by eight broken kings who helped the horses of the East King and the West King was 170. Zheng he fought well with his men, saying that the blood of officers and men could not be shed in vain, and he was eager to retaliate and declare war, so he was broken.

After the Java incident, the Queen Mother of the West was very afraid. Send a messenger to apologize and make amends. According to common sense, Zheng He's wrong foot and innocent loss of 170 officers and men of 62,000 gold will inevitably lead to large-scale fighting. Zheng He went to the Western Ocean, but when he learned that it was a manslaughter, he gave the Queen Mother of the West a sincere fear and pleaded guilty and was punished. So our dynasty turned swords into plowshares and reached a peace agreement. The Ming Dynasty decided to give up the claim for compensation for Ma Jing's eight broken countries. The Queen Mother of the West was very moved when she learned about this incident, and the two countries lived in harmony from then on.

On the occasion of commemorating the 600th anniversary of Zheng He in Semarang, Java Island, members of the organizing committee discussed the matter and introduced it to reporters. They admire him very much. They said that Zheng He had a direct conflict with his country, regardless of their close ties and non-discriminatory treatment such as equality, and maintained great restraint, compromise and reason, showing their neighbors, good neighborliness and peace, which made the long-standing traditional friendship between China and Indonesian people beautiful.

Indonesian scholars believe that Zheng He's fleet is undoubtedly the most powerful force in the world to perform maritime tasks, a fleet. Zheng He went to the Western Ocean for 28 years. In the true sense of foreign war, only Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) was forced to carry out defensive war. Zheng He, his "Java Incident", not only didn't use force, but also didn't pay compensation, which fully embodied Zheng He's emissary of spreading peace in the Western Seas. He spread the traditional etiquette of "China" and the Chinese civilization of "One World".

From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He made seven voyages to the Western Ocean to strengthen Sino-Western relations and expand international trade. Its enormous and far-reaching influence is something that China people have never thought of. Mr. Lin deeply felt that Zheng He's fleet "China people" and "China people" lived in these countries, and they rushed to tell each other and were overjoyed. Their happiness is due to Zheng He's reputation as a powerful country. Wherever Zheng He went, he was polite, visited the monarch according to his country, and presented precious gifts. Only precious gifts representing China culture deprived the monarch, ministers and nobles of their admiration. The local people admired Zheng He and his fleet even more, and learned that these "China people" were behind such a powerful country, so they died? Treat "China people" gently, thus greatly improving the status of "China" abroad and promoting the formation of Chinatown.

Feng Yisheng, a novelist and playwright, devoted himself to researching and compiling novels, plays and popular novels of folk literature. According to the "think tank" in the book, we should cherish Emperor Tianshun Yingzong and have the idea of eunuchs. It is said that 30 years ago, Xuanzong Xuande of the Tang Dynasty sent the prefect to the western regions for many years and won numerous rare treasures to play with. Yingzong ordered eunuchs to go to the Ministry of War to find a chart of mindfulness to the west. It is reported that Liu Daxia, assistant minister of the Ministry of War, navigated the information and learned that Zheng He had secretly hidden in the Western Ocean and burned it. Liu Daxia, a "think tank", should remember historical facts. Although these documents were damaged controversially, he confirmed the charts and other navigational information left by Zheng He.

A calligrapher in the Ming Dynasty and a talented scholar in the south of the Yangtze River, Xu Zhenqing, Tang Yin and Wen Zhiming also called him "Wu Jiwei thinks he is wild". Evaluation: The evaluation is that Dexin was six years old last year (15 1 1). Shabai, the special envoy of the Palestinian state of Lahore, praised the country in the South China Sea of China and brought instructions from their king to sail in the ocean for four and a half years. The boat broke when crossing the Silan Sea, leaving only one foot on both boats. Gone with the Wind came again in Ocean 8, and the country with "guitar zero" (northern Bangladesh) lived 1 1 month. I lived incognito (Bhutan) for eight months. Based on my love for the White King on an away trip, I dated a woman with four people. Zhu Bi went to Siam from 4 years to May 26th this year, and attached a van Nailin boat to Guangzhou. It was a tribute: six wooden doors, words on a gold leaf table, four bottles of emerald coral trees, four glass lamps, agate beads, and Xie Lidan.

It is said that two years ago, there was a eunuch named Zheng. His wife took his seventh room and thousands of officers and men at high speed to form a team at that time and made seven voyages to the West. The nominal essence of world trade and commerce is to find the missing little emperor.

In the course of many years of sailing, the little lady has nothing to do and boredom has become a disease. Many officers and men live a monotonous life at sea, homesick and have no appetite.

Zheng, he seems very anxious and worried. If this trend continues, the consequences may be disastrous. Madam, in order to break the monotony and revive the morale of the soldiers, eunuch Zheng Hexing began to look for a solution. The principles of the plan are as follows:

a & gt

Four people must be able to blend in: one of their own, the little girl, the assistant handsome, and the principal. Contact feelings and monitor the army.

Second, the rules are simple, but you can continue to change them. The easy-to-learn rules of the game make it easier to adapt to a little woman's fight.

Third, the battery life is long, not tired, and it adapts to the continuous boring life at sea. & ltBR/ After careful consideration, I finally came up with a realistic solution:

A dining table, with wooden boards and bamboo cards engraved with words and patterns, and then the rules of the game, can entertain four people at the same time.

The determination of characters and patterns, the red "zhong" represents the Central Plains, and the principle of red is the same. about

The word "fat" is engraved on the bamboo board, which is consistent with the wealth of sailing boats as commercial representatives from "10 thousand" to "90 thousand" According to the custom of China, it overflows. Is there anything over $10,000? After the million-word license is fixed, other food and cakes are on board, so cakes and cakes eat greasy fish, one to nine fish. Sail before the wind has "East", "South", "West" and "North" winds. "Winter plum" of spring peach, summer lotus and autumn chrysanthemum represents all seasons of the year, and the white sea whiteboard represents it.

The game launched a festival, and a powerful fleet splashed on the sea.

The officers and men, General Ma, won many victories. After winning, they knocked loudly, which greatly boosted the morale of the whole army. Changzhu's brand was officially named "Mahjong".

The emperor was hard to find a trace, but an endless game that swept across China for more than 600 years was born. And derived a culture that almost represents China culture: Mahjong culture.

Some people say that "Mahjong Culture", as a symbol of China culture, embodies China's self-esteem and good and feasible cultural identity.

In fact, the biggest difference is that the mahjong quartet participates in sports activities such as games. Unlike chess, chess and duet, although bridge is actually divided into two interactive parties, it is also limited. Mahjong is more complicated. In this sense, mahjong is virtual reality.

There is a legend about the Xi Mosque. In the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He led a huge fleet to the Western Ocean again. Although the task force is nearly 200,000, that is to say, apart from the lack of translators who can speak fluent Arabic and Sinhala, Zheng He tried his best to go to the Western Seas and made a special trip to the famous Chang 'an Mosque before the election.

After careful investigation and careful selection, he chose a monastery to teach and appointed him as a western translator. Look at the three kinds of intelligence, sports and life, the ambassador not only figured it out, solved the problem, but also successfully completed the task. Zheng He successfully toured the capital of Kazakhstan, but was politely refused by the three people in Kazakhstan. He only asked your Majesty to donate money for the maintenance of the Enze Mosque. Back in Chang 'an, I recruited skilled craftsmen for my own graphic design, and selected "the new face of Wu and Qing temples". North Korea; South Korea

More than 1200 years after the mosque has pinned the hopes and wishes of Muslim countries. So far, it still prays for tens of thousands of Muslims in Xi, contacts friends, cultural exchanges and festivals.

Everyone in China knows the story of Zheng He's seven voyages to the West, and Zheng He's trip to Zhong Shi is a mystery. A child was born in Yunnan. Muslims come to the palace and climb the wall? Complicated political situation, how could an emperor stand out among eunuchs in the early Ming Dynasty? Zheng He's achievements in the voyage to the West, is my sailing career brilliant? BR/>; With doubt, I went to find the real Zheng He's voyage to the West. When I first saw his photo in the Maritime Silk Road collection, I couldn't help but shine at the moment. His tall, majestic figure and eyes looking firmly at the front are the demeanor of an angry and prestigious king. Later, I saw the solemn granite statue of Zheng in Yunnan, without the colorful portrait, but he added a little elegance. The book Zheng He's Journey to the West records: "Zheng He's voyage to the West represents nine feet and his waist is ten, which is extremely expensive. His face is different from the foreground, his ears are white, and his teeth are made of shells and lines, like a loud "tiger step"

Zheng, with some instruments and talents of courage and wisdom, became the greatest navigator and diplomat in ancient times. One is smart, and I really didn't feed him wrong. In his monograph, he wrote: "Zheng He's voyages to the West, diplomacy, military affairs and architecture reflected his outstanding wisdom and talent."

Zheng He's legendary life is closely related to his life experience, so as to better understand him. Tracing back to his ancestor, the third year of Xining, North Song Shenzong (1070), his tenth ancestor, King Kwangsa, or Imam, as a non-Seoul citizen, applied for naturalization with more than 5,000 people, including more than 5,000 Matomas, a vassal state of China. Xu was called King Xianyang in Kublai Khan's time and lived in southern Yunnan. Since then, they have become China people whose surname is Yunnan, but they still believe in Islam. His grandfather and father Zheng He went on a pilgrimage to a distant holy land. In childhood, his father often listened to his heart with a good view of life. My father's adventure journey across mountains to a distant country and the customs of his country left an unforgettable impression on Zheng Xiao. The endless novelty and fantasy on the long road attracted him like a magnet. Influenced by his father, who maintained this adventurous family, Xiao Zhenghe's childhood group was ambitious and prepared for the future voyage to the West. He was good at dealing with people. He often sits and meditates, studies rowing, sailing and swimming hard, and studies history books centered on the sea, as if he deliberately wanted to become a generation of sailors and explorers.

Just as he was carefully weaving a dream of a better future, fate unfortunately hung over his head. 1385 Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang of Hongwu sent troops to pacify Yunnan and Zheng He's father. Unfortunately, he was kidnapped. At that time, he had not been sailed by Zheng He. His name is Ma Sanbao. A 1 1 year-old Ma Sanan became a child who was immediately captured and castrated. This is difficult to start, and it also indicates glory.

Zheng, the Forever Wizard —— Life-long Guard of the Army

Ma Ming's Expeditionary Force, starting from 1385, aged 1 1, surpassed the Great Wall and Beijing, leaving his young footprints everywhere. The war made the child suffer a lot, but it also made him grow up quickly. /kloc-When he was 0/6 years old, he met Yan Wa and later Emperor Yongle. Immediately, Yan Digen was elected as a bodyguard from the surrounding kings. There is no doubt that when he has an excellent teenager, he is already a martial arts expert. Seeing the books on the Maritime Silk Road, he? His right hand holds the sword around his waist, and the poised hilt can't help but make people think, but imagine how fast and sharp his sword is drawn, and I don't know how his swordsmanship compares with Jing and Yue Fei in the Song Dynasty. Boy, he works hard. In the days of studying poetry and literature, Gong Yanlian Island increased taxes every night.

In August of A.D. 1399, the war of Jingnan broke out in the Ming Dynasty for four years, and it was fought with Judy, which increased the meritorious military service. At the beginning of Jingnan, their achievements laid the foundation for Judy's victory. At first, the Yan army was isolated and helpless, and was at a disadvantage politically, militarily and economically. Its sphere of influence was limited to several isolated cities in Zhao Yan (now Tongxian, Jixian, Juyongguan and Huailai). ). In the Ming Dynasty, the attacking Daning River was used to encircle Beijing, and the nine refugee camps at the junction, Zhengcunba (now East 20), were once provided with beautiful advice by the prince. Through his lawyer, the prince visited the war and cracked the tens of thousands of beheadings of Misui 7 Battalion. The fire of beautiful scenery had already fallen, and the troupe Yan, who suddenly fled to the south of Texas, won a great victory and turned Jing around for the first time. 1July, 402, became the official seal of Emperor Ma. His term of office is equivalent to four products. After more than 20 years of experience and hard life, he became an outstanding eunuch. Because 1404 is surnamed Zheng, China has always been a horse. "Ma Sanbao, Zheng Cun, surname" Zheng Meisui's parents prayed for God to bless world peace, and his children could grow up safely, so they gave him a name. From then on, it was renamed Zheng He, and its original name was slowly forgotten. In ancient China, surnames were the supreme glory, which was unique to eunuchs' surnames. How much dependence and trust can be seen from the Yongle emperor Zheng He's voyage to the West.

Years of military life, and Zheng's military life experience. He can be both a strategist and a strategist. In another war, he will personally go into battle to kill the enemy. He deserves to be an excellent military personnel. The military also came in handy and made various achievements on the basis of his life-long voyage. In the motorcade, he is an active diplomat and a soldier leader. On the way to sea, the fleet experienced three extremely sinister activities, but it won a decisive victory in the military voyage with Zheng He.