The concept of macro-benefit of tourism

The macro-economic benefit of tourism refers to the comparison between the occupation (that is, consumption) of various production factors invested by society and the social and economic achievements produced in tourism activities. The macro-economic benefits of tourism are part of social benefits. The macroeconomic benefits of tourism are reflected in two aspects. On the one hand, the macro-economic benefits of tourism are reflected in the comprehensive economic benefits of the whole tourism industry, and countless micro-economic benefits of tourism are summarized as macro-economic benefits; On the other hand, the macro-economic benefits of tourism are reflected in the economic benefits of the whole society, including tourism, that is, the materialized labor, living labor and the occupation and consumption of resources invested by society in tourism activities are compared with the benefits of tourism and the whole society. The macro-economic benefits of tourism include not only the direct economic benefits of tourism enterprises as a whole, but also the indirect economic benefits of developing tourism to promote the development of other related industries.

Another important factor that affects the macro-economic benefits of tourism is whether the macro-decision is correct. Even if the development model and management system of tourism economy are scientific and correct, the wrong macro-decision will affect the improvement of macro-economic benefits of tourism, but the improvement of this benefit is based on practices that are not conducive to human ecology and development, such as destroying the ecological environment, which is not desirable. On the one hand, the scientific nature of tourism macro-decision depends on the scientific nature of the system and decision-making procedures, on the other hand, it also depends on the good quality of decision-makers. The quality of macro-decision-makers is the representative of the image of a country or region and an important factor affecting the development of tourism and economic benefits.

3. Tourism economic management system

The economic benefits generated by tourism economic activities are always realized under the constraints of a specific economic system, and the industry management system has a great influence on the development of the industry. There are some defects in China's tourism economic management system, mainly in the division of administrative management and tourism economic management from their business departments and regions. It not only cuts off the internal relationship of tourism economy, but also increases unnecessary administrative intervention, which is not conducive to the improvement of macro-economic benefits of tourism.