Where is the capital of Lu today?

Qufu, the old capital of Lu and the hometown of Confucius, is known as the "Holy City of the East" and "Jerusalem of the East". Located in the southwest of Shandong Province, north of Jinan, the provincial capital 135km. Surabaya in the east, Yanzhou in the west, Zoucheng in the south and Mount Tai in the north.

The total area is 895.93 square kilometers. The resident population is 654,500 (20 16). One of the counties (cities) under the jurisdiction of Shandong Province, the administrative division belongs to Jining.

In 20 16, the city's GDP reached 4136.9 billion yuan, the total fiscal revenue was 3.398 billion yuan, the investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 27.31600 million yuan, and the actually utilized foreign capital was1/kloc-0.

Qufu is the hometown of Confucius, a great thinker, educator and founder of Confucianism in ancient China. Qufu is also the seat of Confucius Institute, which is the center of Confucianism research and exchange in the world. 1982, Qufu was awarded the first batch of national historical and cultural cities.

199 1 was rated as the top 40 national tourist attractions by the National Tourism Administration; 1994, Confucius Temple, Confucius House and Confucius Forest were included in the United Nations World Heritage List; 65438-0997 The National Tourism Administration identified Qufu as one of the 35 ace tourist cities in China.

199865438+February, named as the first batch of excellent tourist cities in China; ? In 2004, it was rated as an advanced city in national cultural relics work; In 2007, Confucius Temple, Confucius House and Konglin were rated as national AAAAA tourist attractions. ?

20 17 10 was named as a national garden city by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. Qufu has also entered the top 200 charming cities with China characteristics and the top 200 charming cities with world characteristics. 20 17 cultural influence of China city.

Extended data:

Lu was a vassal state of Zhou Dynasty, ruled by Ji surname and marquis. The first monarch was Boqin, the son of Zhou Wuwang's younger brother Zhou Gongdan.

In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Duke Zhou helped Zhou Chengwang to crusade against Wu Geng and was sealed in his native land. Duke of Zhou wanted to stay in Haojiang for assistance, so he asked his eldest son Boqin to take his place and set up Lu with Qufu as his capital.

At the beginning, the territory of Lu was small, and "the fief was only a hundred miles." Later, it gradually annexed the small countries around it, such as the shoulder pole, the neck, the Xu sentence and the root, and seized part of the land of Cao, Yun, Ju and Song countries, becoming a "five hundred-mile" big country.

When the national strength is the strongest, its territory reaches Mount Tai in the north, Xu Huai in the south, the Yellow Sea in the east and Dingtao in the west. Most of its ruling core areas are located in Jining City, Shandong Province, including Ningyang in the south of Tai 'an, Shan County in the east, Yuncheng and Linyi Pingyi. The Zhou Dynasty controlled the East, which was an important country.

The Duke of Luzhuang was the most prosperous period of Lu, and once competed with Qi for the hegemony of the East, and even led the vassal states to compete with the King of Chu. Until the early Warring States, several vassal states still paid tribute to Lu.

Lu Chu spread to the twenty-fifth and thirty-fourth monarchs, which lasted 790 years. In the twenty-fourth year of Lu Qinggong (256 BC), the state of Lu was destroyed by King Chu Kaoliae.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Qufu