The seventh grade geography midterm examination paper and the answer.

1. Multiple choice questions (2 points for each question, ***35 questions, 70 points) Note: Fill in the answers to multiple choice questions on the answer sheet with 2B pencil.

1. The continent with the widest latitude and the longest distance from east to west in the world is ().

A, North America b, Antarctica c, Africa d, Asia

2. The following continental dividing line belongs to Asia and Europe ().

A, Bering Strait B, Malacca Strait

C, Urals Mountain, ural river D, Strait of Gibraltar

3. The topographical feature of Asia is ()

A, west high and east low b, east high and west low

C, high in the middle, low around D, low in the middle.

"We are in Asia, and rivers are like flowing blood" means that there are many rivers in Asia, which are constantly flowing. The following statement about Asian rivers is true ()

First, both flow from west to east; B, all flow from north to south.

C, radial flow to the surrounding ocean D, irregular flow.

5. The climate type that Asia does not have is ()

A, tropical rain forest climate b, tropical grassland climate

C, Mediterranean climate d, tropical desert climate

6. The following is not characteristic of Asian climate ()

A, complex and diverse B, the monsoon climate is remarkable

C, the continental climate is widely distributed D, and there is much precipitation in summer.

7. The saltwater lake in the world is ()

A, Dead Sea B, Black Sea C, Caspian Sea D, Mediterranean Sea

8. The world plateau ()

A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau B, Central Siberia Plateau C, Brazil Plateau D and Inner Mongolia Plateau

9. Peninsula in the world ()

A, Arabian Peninsula B, Indian Peninsula C, Indian zhina Peninsula D, Korean Peninsula

10. One of the four ancient civilizations in the world in Asia is ().

1) India, 2) China, 3) Egypt, 4) Babylon.

a、①②③ B、②③④ C、①②④ D、①③④

1 1. Among the following countries, () belongs to the island country.

A, China B, Japanese C, Russian D, Indian

12. The place called "crossroads" is ()

A, East Asia B, Southeast Asia C, South Asia D, Central Asia

13. In the following Asian countries, the earthquake is frequent ().

A, Japan in East Asia B, India in South Asia

C, Kazakhstan in Central Asia d, Iraq in West Asia

14. Japan is short of resources, and the lowest proportion of the following imported raw materials is ().

A, petroleum b, timber c, iron ore d, coal

15 Japan's four major islands, the order from north to south is ().

A, Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku B, Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu and Shikoku

Kyushu, Shikoku, Hokkaido, Honshu D, Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu

16. Japan has become a world economic power because of its developed economy ().

A, animal husbandry b, marine fishery c, forestry d, processing trade

17. Southeast Asia has always been a popular tourist area, among which Angkor Wat, a Buddhist landmark, is located in ().

A, Malaysia B, Singapore C, Vietnam D, Cambodia

18. Some products of many Southeast Asian countries rank first in the world, while natural rubber producers in the world ().

A, Philippines b, Thailand c, Malaysia d, Indonesia

19. The tropical monsoon climate is characterized by ()

A, perennial high temperature, less precipitation; B, high temperature all year round, with clear dry season and rainy season.

C, high temperature and rainy all year round d, high temperature and rainy in summer, low temperature and little rain in winter, with four distinct seasons.

20. In the year of strong summer monsoon, the disastrous weather that may occur in eastern and southern Asia is ().

A, frost b, drought c, flood d, foehn

2 1. Strait known as "lifeline at sea"

A, Gibraltar Strait B, English Channel C, the Strait of Hormuz D, Malacca Strait

22. Among the following countries, the one located on the coast of Malacca Strait is ().

A, Thailand B, Cambodia C, Singapore D, Brunei

23. Among the following statements about Southeast Asian products, the correct option is ().

A, the main grain crop is wheat b, and the cash crop is rice.

C, the output of natural rubber ranks first in the world D, Thailand is the country that produces the most bananas and marijuana in the world.

24. Among the following countries, the landlocked country adjacent to China is ().

A, North Korea B, Russia C, Vietnam D, Laos

25. The country called "Garden City" is ().

A, Vietnam B, Myanmar C, Cambodia D, Singapore

26. The following about Indochina peninsula topography, river distribution characteristics of the correct option is ().

A, the terrain is high in the south and low in the north, and the mountains and rivers are distributed in columns.

B, the mountains and rivers are staggered in an east-west direction.

C, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south, and the mountains and rivers are distributed in columns.

D. All rivers finally flow into the Pacific Ocean.

27. The following statement about India is incorrect ().

A, adjacent to China b, located in South Asia.

C, with the largest population in the world, D is an ancient civilization in the world.

28. The ancient architecture in India is ()

A, Angkor Wat B, Taj Mahal C, Winter Palace D, Buddha Tower

29. India's topographic distribution is characterized by ()

A. There are Himalayas in the south, Deccan Plateau in the north and Ganges Plain in the south.

B Deccan Plateau in the south, Himalayas in the north and Ganges Plain in the middle.

C Himalayas in the north, Deccan Plateau in the middle and Ganges Plain in the south.

D Himalayas in the south, Ganges Plain in the middle and Deccan Plateau in the west.

30. Among the following countries, the most developed software industry is ().

A, Russian B, China C, Indian D, Brazil

3 1. Countries in the world ()

A Russia B Canada C China D Brazil.

This longest river in Europe is affectionately called "Mother River" by Russians. This river is ().

A, Rhine B, Danube C, Volga D, Elbe River

33. Most of Russia belongs to ()

A, temperate monsoon climate B, temperate grassland climate

C, Mediterranean climate d, temperate continental climate

34. The most developed industrial zone in Russia is ().

A. St. Petersburg Industrial Zone B Moscow Industrial Zone

C. Ural Industrial Zone D and Kuzbas Industrial Zone

35. The port city along the Pacific coast of Russia is ()

A, Murmansk B, Vladivostok C, Volgograd D, St. Petersburg

2. Picture reading questions (***2 questions, 1 point per grid, 30 points)

36. Read the following materials and complete the following questions. (14)

Material 1: The fifth largest earthquake occurred in the sea near Aceh province in the northwest of Sumatra, Indonesia since the 20th century. After the earthquake, a huge tsunami with great lethality was triggered, which swept Indonesia, Maldives, Sri Lanka, India, Bangladesh, Thailand, Myanmar, Somalia and other countries and regions, causing large-scale damage and casualties.

Data 2: Professor mcguire, a British geologist, said, "In a few minutes, as far as Sumatra is concerned, it has moved." Not only the plane position has moved, but also their height has changed.

Data 3: Chinese experts believe that the occurrence of disasters is closely related to the sea level rise caused by global climate change. A large number of greenhouse gas emissions lead to global warming, polar ice gradually melts, and global sea level rises year by year. This tsunami, if the sea level is only as high as19th century, the loss will be smaller.

(1) As a volunteer to support the disaster-stricken areas, can you relate the disaster-stricken countries in the picture to their codes by comparing the right picture?

Indonesia

Malaysia

Thailand

Myanmar

Eastern India

F. Sri Lanka

(2) Look at the picture and write the following geographical names: H _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Ocean and G _ _ _ _ _ Island.

(3) The Indian Ocean tsunami was triggered by _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and the earthquake occurred at the junction of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(4) Global warming is related to a large number of greenhouse gases emitted by human beings, mainly referring to _ _ _ _ _ _. Please name at least one measure that should be taken to reduce greenhouse gas emissions: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

37. Read the map of an area and complete the following questions. (16)

(1) Country: A _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ B _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ C _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

: d islands _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Sea or ocean: H _ _ _ _ sea, I _ _ _ _ ocean.

(2)J is the national symbol of Japan _ _ _ _ _ _, and it is a volcano, because Japan is located in the earthquake zone, at the junction of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(3) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(4) The capital of Japan is _ _ _ _ _.

(Refer to the answer)

First, multiple-choice questions (2 points for each question, ***35 questions, 70 points)

Second, look at the picture (1 point per grid, 30 points)

36.( 1) Omit

(2) Sumatra Island in the Indian Ocean

(3) Plate tectonics of submarine earthquakes in Asia, Europe and the Indian Ocean (in no particular order)

(4) Carbon dioxide reduces the use of fossil fuels.