Shendong town tourist attractions

China is the hometown of porcelain and the history of China is also the history of ceramics, so the English words "ceramics" and "China" are the same word "China". Jun Porcelain, produced in Yuzhou, Henan Province, is known as "the soul of China and the treasure of the country" because of its unique art of kiln transformation. It is located in Jun Porcelain, Ru Ci and Ru Ci. Thirty-six pieces of palace porcelain are selected to enter the palace every year, and the rest are all broken and buried deeply. Because the official kiln is located near the ancient Juntai, the capital of Xia Qi, the official kiln is called Jun kiln and the porcelain is called Jun porcelain. Jun porcelain enjoys the reputation of "gold is priceless", "though it is rich, it is not as good as a piece of Jun porcelain" and "Ya Tang cannot boast wealth without Jun porcelain".

Jun porcelain art has a unique national style and unique artistic characteristics. The shape is dignified and elegant, the fetal bone is solid, the carving is neat and the lines are bright. This is an ideal display. Ajun porcelain has more than 70 processes, such as receiving materials, crushing, grouting and spinning. The kiln changing color on utensils is not only influenced by internal conditions such as raw materials, fuel and glaze, but also by external natural conditions such as season, wind direction and climate.

The most amazing thing about Jun porcelain is its art of kiln transformation. The glaze color, patterns and patterns on other porcelains are all drawn artificially, while the glaze color of Jun porcelain comes from natural kilning, so there is a saying that "one color enters the kiln and the other color comes out of the kiln" and "Jun porcelain is unparalleled and kilning is unparalleled". Its color is very rich, known as "red is the most expensive, purple is the most, and the blue moon is Yum! Jade".

The opening of Jun porcelain is very strange, "it seems to be hammered out without any trace". The cracks seen by the naked eye seem to be cracked with a hammer, but they are very smooth when touched by hand, and you can still hear the sound of opening in the dead of night. Crisp and pleasant, open for 80 years. Its lines are natural, such as ice crack, grass line, earthworm mud line, fish egg line and so on.

Because of these characteristics, Jun porcelain is also known as "the best in the world". Jun porcelain has high ornamental value and research value. Yu Zhou Jun Porcelain Research Institute has a unique and profound artistic conception, such as Returning to the Forest in Western Western jackdaw, Waves and Xanadu. After the founding of New China, the artistic achievements, technological characteristics, finished product rate and excellent rate of Jun porcelain have been greatly improved, so Jun porcelain has also been highly valued by the state and given as a national gift for many times: 1959.

1 July, 19971day, when Hong Kong returned to China, a pair of Jun porcelain vases with a height of 1997 mm and a sapphire orchid base were presented to the government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

1998, Jun porcelain issued stamps, which made Jun porcelain go out of China and go to the world.

Since 2003, three kinds of Jun porcelain, Xiangrui vase, Huaxia vase and Gankun vase, have been designated as the only national ceremony by the national leaders at the annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia for three consecutive years.

In 2006 and 2007, Jun porcelain "Feng Zun" was presented as a national gift to leaders of various countries at the China-ASEAN Expo. In 2008, Jun porcelain work "Four Seas Uprising" was permanently collected by United Nations Headquarters.

Camus Jun Kiln, Kongjia Jun Kiln, Rongchang Jun Kiln, Shenzhou Jun Kiln and Jintang Jun Kiln are the most representative jun porcelain manufacturers at present. The ancient temple of God-Bolingweng Temple. A major feature of many ancient temples is the worship of gods. One of the most famous is Bolingweng Temple, also known as Kiln Temple and Fire Temple. It is a landmark building of Jun porcelain culture and an important symbol of "Jun porcelain capital of China" and "Fire Art capital". Now it has been listed as "key cultural relics protection unit in Henan Province".

Bolingweng Temple, located in the center of the old street in the town, was built in the Song Dynasty and rebuilt twice in the 13th year of Guangxu (1887) and 23rd year of Guangxu (1897).

Bolingweng Temple is a courtyard-style group layout, and the main buildings are kiln temple, flower theater, Taoist temple, east, west and Sun Moon Gate. The courtyard is deep, antique and full of mystery. The main entrance is the Flower Theater, in front of which a pair of stone lions are magnificent. The walls are decorated with blue bricks, glass bricks and jingling wind chimes. The stone pillars on both sides of the door are engraved with a couplet: "Rare treasures are handed down from generation to generation, Kunde is far away from utilitarian business", which contains many contents such as Yin and Yang gossip, nature of heaven and earth, industrial and commercial economy and so on. A unicorn stands in the middle of the ridge of the building with a Jun porcelain vase on its back, which is vivid and auspicious.

There are three gods in the temple of Weng kiln in Berlin. The first is the kiln god Sun Boling, who is said to be a famous strategist Sun Bin during the Warring States Period. The second is the earth god. The third is Vulcan, the legendary "Golden Fire Woman". There is a beautiful and touching legend behind every idol. The Ancient Village of God —— Tianbao Village in Wang Song Village. There are many ancient villages in Shendong, and its towns are composed of four ancient villages: east, west, south and north. Every village has high and thick walls, some of which are more than 3 feet high and 2 feet thick, as strong as city walls. There are watchtowers around the village and on the wall of the village, which are mainly used for military defense, resisting bandits and preventing floods. Each stockade has an elegant name, such as "Wang Song" in Dongzhai and "Tianbao" in Xizhai. The name of the stockade is embedded in the ancient stockade door with bluestone Dan trees. Dongzhai was built in the 20th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty. The wall is a blue brick structure, and the wall base is about 2 meters high, all of which are made of huge stones. The city wall is about 10 m high, 80 cm square in thickness and about 6000 m long around Dongzhai. The entrance of Zhaimen is about 4 meters high, and the upper part is arched blue brick. The entrance is about 8 meters long. There is a turret above the Zhaimen, and there are three holes on the turret for observation and shooting. Why is this village called "Wang Song"? It is said that Songshan Mountain can be seen from the gate of the ancient village, so it is called "Wang Songmen". There are many traditional buildings in these ancient villages. For example, Dongzhai has Bolingweng Temple, Guandi Temple, Baiyitang, chastity archway and so on, as well as shops along the street and houses with times and local characteristics. Administratively, each village has a garbo organization and an armed militia to maintain local order and prevent soldiers from chaos and bandits. In education, every stockade has a school.

So every stockade looks like a small town in politics, economy, culture, education and architecture.