Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Tourism website system function tourism website system function module
Tourism website system function tourism website system function module
Page traffic: refers to APP/H5, the trend of website homepage. One of the characteristics of page flow is that the generation of the next page depends on the operation of the previous page, which has obvious fluidity.
Operation flow: it is a background processing flow, the background operation page is preset, the functions and modules are fixed, and the background operation flow is affected by account authority and order status. Therefore, the state actually controls the order of the background operation process.
Logic flow: mainly code-level logic, with no page visible. Operations between pages will do a lot of interface callbacks, tasks, triggers and so on in the background.
Second, the characteristics of the order (e-commerce, tourism) product process
Process: Generally, the main interfaces include: inquiry home page, product list page, product details page, member login page, user data page, payment page, submission success page and order details page.
2. Tourism website module
Smart tourism is a brand-new concept, which mainly integrates the information of six elements of tourism, such as eating, living, traveling, shopping and entertainment, analyzes the needs of tourists, and makes decisions for the above-mentioned tourism industry participants according to the systematic engineering search that tourists actively or passively send to tourism operators, tourists and customers in relevant departments. At present, most cities in China have begun to build smart tourism platform systems, such as Guilin, Guangxi and a city in xi, Shaanxi. These projects have been completed and matured.
Smart tourism system consists of a series of system modules, such as city Skynet system, big data processing center, mobile phone information analysis system, scenic spot analysis system, road monitoring system, tourism information release system and traffic information release system. When a foreigner enters a certain jurisdiction, the mobile phone information analysis system will obtain the information of the customer roaming into the jurisdiction and transmit the information to the big data analysis platform. On the one hand, the mobile phone information publishing system will push welcome information. I'm glad you came to Guigang, the picturesque and beautiful hometown of lotus. For mobile phone users. On the other hand, the big data platform will search and analyze the relevant information of the tourist through the information sent by the mobile phone information analysis system, such as: where he lives, where he passes, where he lives, what food he likes to eat, what scenic spots he has been to, and what his consumption level is. Then, according to the information in your own jurisdiction, you have prepared relevant prevarication information for the tourist, such as recommending tourist shops that are used to staying at the accommodation level and scenic spots that you like to play. When a tourist hits the development machine, whether he logs in or not. For travel, Skynet system, road monitoring system and scenic spot monitoring system will monitor road traffic in real time. If there is congestion there, the information will be pushed to the relevant clients through the traffic information system in time, so that the self-driving personnel can master the traffic jam there and how to get there. According to the traffic flow and passenger flow information, the scenic spot operators make timely measures to limit and divert traffic, and the tourism administrative department gives subjective early warning and starts the emergency plan.
Some people will say that smart tourism is just a dummy and useless in reality. In fact, it is very useful, but people don't feel it, or many people don't feel it. Do not use it. When you use your mobile phone to look at local tourism information or search for information about scenic spots, accommodation, restaurants, tourism, etc. on other websites, you will introduce the information that best meets your recent habits and hobbies through systematic analysis.
3. Functional structure diagram of tourism website system
First, the concept: all kinds of natural and cultural objects or other factors that can attract tourists to have tourism motivation and may be used to carry out tourism activities can be called tourism resources.
Two. Classification:
1. Reason. It refers to the basic reason and process of the formation of tourism resources. For example, humanistic tourism resources are formed by human factors; Natural tourism resources exist in nature and are formed by natural reasons.
2. attributes. Attribute refers to the characteristics of an object, including state, action, relationship, etc. The attribute of tourism resources refers to the nature, characteristics, existing form and state of tourism resources. Such as historical sites, ancient buildings, tombs, gardens, religious culture, towns, social customs, literature and art, etc. In humanistic tourism resources, due to their different attributes, they can be divided into different categories.
3. Function. The function of tourism resources refers to the function and utility that tourism resources can meet the needs of tourism activities, such as sightseeing function, leisure function and holiday function. Some tourism resources can meet the needs of various tourism activities, so they have various tourism functions. According to the different functions of tourism resources, tourism resources can be divided into different categories such as sightseeing, health care, shopping and participation.
4. Time. Tourism resources can be divided into different categories according to the time of their formation. For example, architectural tourism resources can be divided into ancient architecture and modern architecture according to the different time of their formation.
5. others. According to the different purposes and requirements of classification, there may be other different classification basis, such as the development and utilization of tourism resources, management level and quality.
6. Classification, Investigation and Evaluation of Tourism Resources A was issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine in 2003. According to the different nature of tourism resources, it can be divided into 8 categories. They are the main categories of landscapes, waterscapes, biological landscapes, astronomical and climatic landscapes, sites, buildings and facilities, tourist commodities and human activities. B2. According to the nature, form, functional characteristics and cultural connotation of tourism resources, it is further divided into 3 1 subcategory and 155 subcategory. For example, landscape can be divided into five sub-categories: comprehensive natural tourist destination, sedimentation and structure, geological and geomorphic process, natural change relics and islands and reefs. The subtypes of geological and geomorphic processes can be divided into 14 basic types, such as convex peak, single mountain, peak cluster, stone (soil) forest, strange stone and pictographic stone, rock wall and fissure, canyon section, gully, Danxia, Ya Dan and rockfill cave.
Three. trait
1. comprehensive
The comprehensiveness of tourism resources is first manifested in the fact that tourism resources are a complex of different elements. For example, the mountain landscape consists of towering mountains, woodlands and clouds. The landform consists of valleys, rivers and woodlands. Some meteorological and astronomical landscapes are the result of many factors, such as rainbow, sunset, Buddha's light and so on. These are the results of the interaction between sunlight and a certain quality of atmosphere. Because these landscape forming factors are relatively uncertain, we should pay attention to the satisfaction degree of different factors when developing and utilizing them. Humanistic tourism resources also have comprehensive characteristics. For example, as a tourist resource, ancient villages are formed by the interaction of various material or intangible factors. To sum up, it can be called ecological, physical, cultural and modal elements. Ecological factors refer to the factors that affect the relationship between villages and the environment, such as geomantic omen, topography and hydrological conditions. Physical elements refer to buildings and structural systems in villages, such as archways, houses and ancestral halls. Cultural elements refer to the cultural, artistic and ideological contents of ancient villages, such as plaques, paintings and sculptures. Modal elements refer to all aspects of village social life. The above four aspects are indispensable in the formation of the overall landscape of ancient villages, and the destruction of one of them may lead to the destruction of the overall landscape.
The comprehensiveness of tourism resources is also reflected in the development of tourism resources. Because the attraction of a single resource to tourists is limited, in practice, different types of tourism resources are often combined and developed to form complementary advantages. For example, although the West Lake Scenic Area is dominated by lakes, it also includes a series of resource types such as hills, woodlands, ancient buildings and ancient bridges. Although these resource types are different, the development should obey the same theme, and the resource types should be coordinated and unified.
Development and protection requirements of comprehensive tourism resources
Regionality means that the distribution of tourism resources has a certain geographical scope, with regional differences and local colors. The regionality of tourism resources is caused by the following aspects: First, due to the influence of regional differentiation factors (latitude, landform, land and sea location, etc.). ).), the regional differentiation of natural environmental factors such as climate, landform, hydrology, animals and plants leads to the regionality of natural tourism resources. For example, the equatorial rainforest landscape, the desert landscape of temperate continent and the ice landscape of Antarctica appear in different surface areas. Secondly, due to the close relationship between human landscape and natural environment, this relationship even showed strong dependence in agricultural society and its previous historical period, and the regionality of natural landscape also led to the regionality of human landscape. For example, different nationalities have different styles of cultural activities, customs and habits, and houses in villages and towns.
It is the fundamental factor of regional tourism flow. Different places have different natural and cultural environments, and tourists are born with novel and novel psychological needs, which makes tourists cross the space restrictions to visit other places under certain conditions. To develop modern tourism, it is required to fully tap characteristic resources and develop unique tourism products, because in today's increasingly fierce competition in the tourism market, characteristics are the magic weapon for tourism products to have a market. It can be seen that correctly understanding and evaluating regional tourism resources and highlighting their own characteristics are important contents of resource development.
The regionality of tourism resources is also challenged, especially the regionality of human landscape is weakening. With the development of science and technology, the standardization of large-scale industrial production has been paid attention to, while local knowledge, local skills and local value have been ignored. From a global perspective, with the rise of economic globalization and integration, cultural landscape is experiencing the process of landscape convergence and feature disappearance. Therefore, it is urgent to protect the existing characteristic landscape resources rich in humanistic historical information and local information.
3. The immovability of tourism resources
Other resources can be mined, can be mined by themselves, can also be mined with their own products, and can be exported to other places for use. Tourism resources are generally fixed and immovable in the region, thus forming a regional monopoly of tourism resources. The immovability of tourism resources can be understood from the following aspects: First, natural tourism resources are masterpieces of nature, which are all formed in a certain natural geographical environment. Because of their large scale or close connection with geographical environment, it is difficult for them to move in space. For example, the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, Hukou Waterfall, Guilin landscape and other resources are all produced in a specific geographical environment and cannot be moved or copied by human forces in different places; Secondly, humanistic tourism resources are the product of human society under specific geographical environment and specific historical conditions, and its value is mainly reflected in the richness of human society and historical information. Because such resources are closely related to their environment, artificially cutting off their environmental links will inevitably affect the integrity, originality and authenticity of the information carried by tourism resources and reduce the value of resources. For example, the Great Wall of Wan Li in the towering mountains of China, the Colosseum in ancient Rome and the pyramids in the vast Egyptian desert are closely related to their natural and human environment. Third, under the modern economic and technological conditions, we can imitate famous tourism resources in other places, such as miniature landscapes and garden buildings. However, because it is divorced from history and environment, imitation often loses its original charm and significance, and its vitality is very limited.
4. The functional modules of the tourism website system include
Judging from the characteristics and forms of domestic tourism at present, Zhou Bianyou and short trips are the main ones; Go on road trip and family tours are the main forms. Among them, the functions of leisure tourism are:
1. Travel notes, raiders, information, photo albums and other article management modules to build a rich content community on the platform;
2. Interactive functions such as question and answer and comment. Create a vibrant atmosphere
5. Basic functions of tourism websites
It may be because the website and app of 12306s are not as good as travel websites. Login will be more troublesome and inquiry will be more complicated, which makes many people dislike buying train tickets on this website. At the moment when high-speed rail is not so popular, it may be good to choose 12306 website. At that time, the ticket prices of other websites will increase, but the price of 12306 will remain unchanged.
However, with the rapid development of the Internet, various travel websites will appear better than 12306, so it is normal for many people to choose travel websites instead of 12306. In addition, these travel websites have added many functions. For example, after buying a plane ticket, there will be corresponding mileage or points. When these miles or points accumulate to a certain extent, you can redeem some coupons or deduct cash. These functions are not available on the 12306 website.
In addition, these travel websites can automatically recommend something. For example, if you choose to travel to a place, after you buy a plane ticket, the website will recommend you a travel guide to this place or a reference to various hotels. We can also see the comments of many people who have experienced these recommendations, so that we can understand these things more intuitively. This is also something that 12306 cannot experience.
I believe that most people will choose to use travel websites after discovering the difference between them and 12306. After all, it will be more convenient and more favorable to buy tickets on travel websites, which is not so good compared with 12306.
6. Functional module diagram of tourism system
Intelligent travel wireless monitoring system is a general concept. It is a wireless monitoring system for communication intelligent scenic spots. Based on 433m/2G/3G/4G wireless network, an intelligent, informative and convenient wireless intelligent tourism management and monitoring system is realized through wireless ad hoc network module, GPRSDTU and industrial wireless router.
7. Introduction to the functions of tourism websites
Seeing your question reminds me of the same problem I encountered last time I went abroad, that is, there is no way to solve the problem of accessing the Internet by mobile phone, so I can I have to use the Internet. Later, I also asked some friends who often travel for advice. To sum up, the travel network can generally be solved in these ways.
First, the mobile phone card. In many countries, such as Thailand, local network cards can be purchased in advance. These cards are relatively cheap and can be used by plugging in a mobile phone. Generally speaking, they can meet simple daily use, so you can see if there are any local calling cards to buy before you leave, or consult the travel agency that serves you. Usually they will inform you.
Second, Tianlian, for example, Huawei has a software called Tianlian. Generally speaking, it includes the traffic services of some mainstream countries. You can buy it for a while, which is relatively cost-effective. You can turn on your mobile phone to see if there is service in the area you need. If there is a direct order, it will do.
3. Mobile roaming, which is the most expensive way, is generally not recommended unless there is an emergency, except for those with mines at home. Anyway, I haven't tried anything. I can share what I have tried.
Fourth, rent a WiFi transmitter. Last time I went to Tahiti, I used this. The local network does not support any service providers. Later, I learned that I could rent it, and it was quite convenient to pick it up directly at the airport. The same is true for returning goods. You can send it directly or return it through the airport. It is worth recommending and cheap. Take good care of it.
5. hotel wifi. Generally speaking, all hotels have WiFi service. Although the network may not be as good as in China, it can still be used. When you enter the hotel, you will know how to use WiFi well. It is more cost-effective to use it with other methods.
Generally speaking, the use of mobile phone networks abroad is the mainstream of these methods at present. If you have enough time, you can choose a way that suits you. I hope it helps you. If there are other methods, I hope you can discuss and share them. Thank you.
8. Functions of Tourism Information System
What does the tourism management major do? Mainly study the basic theory and knowledge of tourism management, accept the basic training of tourism management, and have the basic ability to analyze and solve problems. In the past, it was mainly divided into travel agency direction and hotel direction, but now there are also exhibition management, flight attendants, tourism planning and other directions. Tourism management is a very broad direction, involving very complex knowledge.
The course of tourism management is very complicated, mainly including some courses: introduction to tourism, tourism management, tourism policies and regulations, travel agency business, travel agency management, tourism geography, tourism psychology, tourism economics, travel agency operation and management, tourism marketing, tourism English, tourism accounting, hotel management, hotel catering, introduction to tourism, tourism culture, tourism resource development and management, scenic spot planning and management, tourism safety, tourism enterprise human resource management and so on. Courses such as tourist source, regional overview, tourism financial management, tourism project management, tourism information system, microeconomics and so on will be different in different schools and majors!
Third, is the tourism management major good? Low starting point for employment: after graduating from hotel management, unless you are particularly excellent, you generally need to go to the grassroots level for exercise, generally starting from the dishwasher, bed maker and cleaning staff at the bottom of the hotel (even five-star and Starwood); To put it mildly, rotation management trainees, starting from the grassroots level, mean that an undergraduate graduate and a high school student are engaged in the same position, which is prone to a huge psychological gap. However, the future development direction of tourism management specialty is very broad: eating, living, traveling, traveling, shopping, entertainment and so on. Can be the development direction of tourism management specialty. Tourism represents a comprehensive industrial cluster, with many occupations to choose from! In addition to travel agencies and hotels, there are also tourism planning, tourism research, tourism planning, tourism e-commerce, scenic spots, tourism real estate, tourism investment, tourism analysis, tourism consultation, tourism channel planning, tourism operation, tourism periphery, tourism media, tourism exhibitions and so on. In travel agencies, there are also planning, ticketing, business and other positions. Even the hotel is divided into rooms, lobby, catering, kitchen and other departments.
After graduation, the employment prospects of tourism management major are generally engaged in management, service and teaching in hotels, travel agencies, scenic spots, tourism consulting companies, tourism planning institutions, tourism e-commerce enterprises, tourism marketing planning enterprises, tourism colleges and tourism service related departments. Or start a business in the tourism industry! Graduates majoring in tourism management don't get a high salary in the early stage. Just graduated, the basic salary is generally 2-3k, the junior management position is 3-4k, the intermediate level is 5-8k, and the top level is tens of kilograms a month. Five excellent schools of tourism management in China: Beijing Foreign Studies University, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Huaqiao University, Nankai University, Shanghai Normal University, Northwest University, Yunnan University, Zhejiang University and Sun Yat-sen University.
9. Functions of Tourism Management System
Tourism traffic management system is synchronized with the development process of tourism resources. Belonging to the supporting facilities for tourism development.
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