What city is the capital of Senegal?

Dakar (French: Dakar) is the capital of the Republic of Senegal, located on the Cape Verde Peninsula on the east coast of the Atlantic Ocean. Dakar is the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of Senegal. It is also the location of the Senegalese National Assembly and the presidential residence. It is the largest city in Senegal with a population of approximately 1 million (2006). Located at the westernmost tip of the African continent, the city of Dakar is a very favorable starting point for transatlantic and European trade.

Chinese name

Dakar

Foreign name

Dakar

Administrative district category

Region

Western Senegal

Geographic location

The westernmost point of the African continent

Area< /p>

547 km?

Telephone area code

221

Postal area code

999066

Climate conditions

Typical savanna climate

Population

About 3.63 million (2018)

Famous attractions

Sari Beach, Rose Lake

Airport

Blaize Diagne International Airport

Dialect

French

Time Zone

GMT

Basic Information

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Dakar Map

The capital and largest port city of Senegal. National political, economic and cultural center. There are large-scale oil extraction (peanut), petroleum refining, fish and meat canning factories, textile printing and dyeing, shipbuilding, chemicals, tobacco and other industries. An important transportation hub in West Africa. The population is about 1 million (2006).

Standard time zone: 0 time zone UTC/GMT 0 hours

Latitude and longitude: Latitude: 14°38' north latitude; Longitude: 17°27' west longitude

Telephone area code: Country code: +221 (Senegal)

Geographical location

Sunset in Dakar

Dakar is located on the Cape Verde Peninsula The top, the westernmost part of the African continent, borders the Atlantic Ocean. The geographical location is important. It is the hub of the Atlantic route and an important gateway to West Africa. It is an important stopover for ships traveling between Europe and South America, and southern Africa and North America.

Transportation location

Dakar

It has an international airport. The Dakar port was built in 1861. It has deep water and wide harbor and good equipment. It can berth 100,000-ton ships, and the total length of the pier is nearly 8,000 meters. It can dock more than 40 sea-going ships at the same time. It has always been an important stopover for ships traveling between Europe and South America and South Africa and North America. There is a large fishing pier. The new container terminal is located in the north of the port. The railroad leads to St. Louis in the north and Marie in the east. Some import and export goods from Mauritania, Mali and other countries are re-exported here.

Climate conditions

The temperature is the lowest in January, with an average of 18 to 26°C. The temperature is the highest from September to October, with an average of 24-32℃. Typical savanna climate.

Tourist Attractions

Sari Beach

Sari Beach is located in the south of Dakar. Our GPS shows that it is 60 kilometers away from Dakar in a straight line. Drive by car About 80 kilometers. There are no high-quality beaches in Dakar itself. They are basically located on volcanic ash rocks. There are some beaches along the coastline to the south of Dakar, among which Sari Beach is the most famous one.

Rose Lake

Rose Lake is more than 20 kilometers away from Dakar, the capital of Senegal. It is the end point of the famous Paris-Dakar Rally. The lake water has a high concentration of salt. The color is red, hence the name. The best time every day is at four or five o'clock in the afternoon, when the sun sets, and the entire lake will glow red in the sun. By the lakeside, you can see piles of salt dug out from the bottom of the lake, large and small piles, some with price tags inserted. It is said that these salts are sold to processing plants as raw materials for production. Rose Lake is a lagoon that was formed after the original seawater was isolated. After being exposed by the African sun, the mineral salt content in the lake water became higher and higher. Rose Lake was originally more than fifteen kilometers long, but it is only six kilometers long. Since there is a large amount of crystallized salt at the bottom of the lake to form a shell, fresh water can be pumped out from less than one meter away from the lake.

Goree Island

The beautiful Goree Island

3 kilometers southeast of Dakar, the capital of Senegal, there is an island 900 meters long from north to south and 300 meters wide from east to west. This is the world-famous tourist island - Goree Island. Located just south of the Cape Verde Peninsula in Senegal, it is one of the earliest European colonial settlements in West Africa. The area is only 36 hectares (88 acres). Since the mid-15th century, it has been successively occupied by Portugal and France. It was once a stronghold of the slave trade on the Atlantic Ocean. It fell with the rise of St. Louis and Dhaka. The island has beautiful scenery, museums and ancient castle ruins, and is a tourist attraction.

Gore Island, formed by the solidification of black basalt lava flow, is like a black pearl inlaid on the blue sea. It has a platform with a fortress at its southern end, and a fort (Fortress of Estrela) at its northern end. There is a small pier on the island for small boats traveling to and from Dakar. On both sides of the sandy streets, red ocher-colored dilapidated houses stand side by side.

The main buildings on the island also include a mosque, a church and one or two colonial administration buildings. Compared to other tourist destinations around the world, the island has been frequented by Africans since the Neolithic Age and the basalt tools found on the island are the same as those found in Cape Manuel and the Madeira Islands.