Which major, tourism management, property management or bar management, is more beneficial for future employment?

Introduction and employment direction of tourism management major 1 Business training objectives: This major cultivates senior professionals with professional knowledge of tourism management who can engage in tourism management work in tourism administrative departments, tourism enterprises and institutions at all levels. Business training requirements: Students in this major mainly learn the basic theories and basic knowledge of tourism management, receive basic training in tourism operation and management, and have the basic ability to analyze and solve problems. Graduates acquire the following knowledge and abilities: 1. Master the basic theories and basic knowledge of the tourism management discipline; 2. Master the qualitative and quantitative analysis methods for research on tourism management issues; 3. Have the ability to use tourism management theory to analyze and solve problems Basic abilities; 4. Be familiar with my country’s guidelines, policies and regulations on tourism development; 5. Understand the development trends of tourism; 6. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and data query, and have certain scientific research and practical work capabilities. Main subjects: Economics, Business Administration Main courses: Management, Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Management Information Systems, Statistics, Accounting, Financial Management, Marketing, Economic Law, Introduction to Tourism, Tourism Economics, Hotel Main practical teaching links such as management principles, tourism resources and development: including tourism industry survey and tourism enterprise business internship, generally arranged for 10 to 12 weeks. Years of study: four years Degree awarded: Bachelor of Management Related majors: Business Administration, Marketing Employment direction After graduation, you will mainly work in travel agencies, tourist attractions, hotels, tourism transportation companies, catering companies, various star hotels, hotels, and recreational services , catering and other departments are engaged in operation management, front office reception, external relations, foreman, public relations, etc. Introduction to Tourism Management Major and Employment Direction 2 Salary As of December 24, 2013, the average salary of 138,510 tourism management graduates was 3,771 yuan, including 1,000 yuan for those with more than 10 years of experience, 3,180 yuan for 0-2 years, and 3,180 yuan for fresh graduates. The salary for graduates is 3,905 yuan, the salary for 3-5 years is 4,344 yuan, the salary for 6-7 years is 5,773 yuan, and the salary for 8-10 years is 7,925 yuan. Recruitment requirements: For the tourism management major, recruiting companies offer the most negotiable salary, accounting for 75%; those requiring no work experience are the most common, accounting for 42%; and those requiring college education are the most common, accounting for 47%. After graduation, students majoring in tourism management can work in tourism economic management and enterprise management in tourism management departments, travel agencies, tourist attractions, tourism consulting companies, tourism e-commerce companies, tourism planning agencies, theme parks; or in tourism and leisure self-employment in the industry. Employment positions: Sales representative, sales manager, telephone sales, reserve cadre, sales supervisor, account manager, sales assistant, salesperson, regional manager, customer service specialist, sales elite, sales director, etc. City Employment Index Guangzhou is the region with the most employment opportunities for tourism management professionals. The region with the highest salary is Yinchuan. Cities with more jobs include: Guangzhou [7440], Beijing [7269], Shanghai [6097], Shenzhen [5125], Wuhan [4001], Chengdu [3755], Hangzhou [3205], Zhengzhou [2620], Tianjin [2575], Nanjing [2347], etc. Cities with relatively high employment salaries include: Yinchuan [12,499 yuan], Beijing [5,066 yuan], Shanghai [4,281 yuan], Chengdu [4,107 yuan], Tianjin [4,091 yuan], Xiamen [4,004 yuan], Shenzhen [3,743 yuan], Shaoxing [3739 yuan], Yantai [3715 yuan], Nanjing [3558 yuan], Quanzhou [3509 yuan], etc. Ranking of similar majors The tourism management major belongs to the business administration category in the management category among professional disciplines. Among them, there are 17 majors in the business administration category. The tourism management major ranks 6th among the business administration majors and ranks first in the entire management category. Ranked 9th. Among business administration majors, majors with better employment prospects include: marketing, accounting, human resource management, e-commerce, commodity studies, tourism management, financial management, logistics management, auditing, etc. Introduction and employment direction of tourism management major 3. The employment directions of tourism management major include hotel management direction, travel agency management direction, tourist attraction management direction, exhibition tourism management direction, catering management direction, leisure and entertainment management direction, tourism administration direction, etc. As far as the direction of hotel management is concerned, there are currently 9,751 star-rated hotels in our country, and we are in the hotel restructuring and transformation period. More than 8,000 public-owned hotels are about to enter the market economy. The demand for hotel management talents has greatly increased, and the treatment of hotel managers has also increased. Considered higher among management. At present, the local managers of hotels in my country are basically students from technical secondary schools and vocational technical schools who have been promoted from the grassroots level after engaging in hotel business and accumulating experience. There is a common situation where theoretical knowledge is insufficient. Therefore, college graduates with certain experience are quite popular.

According to relevant statistics, the tourism management major ranks in the top three among the top ten most employable junior college majors in my country. It can be seen that the employment prospects of this major are very good. In today's social environment where employment pressure is increasing and people are unemployed as soon as they graduate, tourism Students who graduate from the management major can be said to be hot "talents". 1. Tourism administration department Employment in the tourism administration department must be obtained through civil servant examination. The specific process includes online registration, on-site registration, written examination and interview, physical examination and inspection, list announcement, etc. Employment units include tourism bureaus of various provinces, cities, and counties and their affiliated enterprises and institutions. The specific positions of each unit are determined according to needs. Please refer to the civil servant recruitment brochure for that year. 2. Travel agency: The functional departments of a travel agency are divided into: business department, planning and adjustment department, reception department, tour guide department, external relations department, finance department, etc. 3. The main business of the travel consulting company includes: outbound travel consulting, domestic travel consulting, travel intermediary, business inspection consulting, immigration and study abroad consulting, hotel booking agency across the country, travel (business) car booking agency, conference and exhibition, travel consultant, Tour guide training services, etc. 4. Tourism e-commerce enterprises The tourism industry is considered to be one of the industries most sensitive to the Internet. Together with finance, software and online bookstores, it is known as the four major industries most suitable for online operations. It can be seen that tourism e-commerce The development prospects of the enterprise are promising. The main business scope of tourism e-commerce companies includes providing travel information, booking hotels, air tickets, travel routes and practical business travel information inquiry and retrieval. For example, Ctrip is a well-known tourism e-commerce company at home and abroad. 5. Tourism planning and planning institutions Graduates can engage in tourism planning and planning. Tourism planning and planning institutions mainly include tourism development planning, tourist attraction planning, tourism planning and other businesses. By 2007, there were 9 tourism planning units with Class A qualifications, 154 tourism planning units with Class B qualifications, and 62 tourism planning units with Class C qualifications, covering all provinces, cities, autonomous regions, and municipalities across the country. In addition, there are also a number of unqualified planning and planning agencies. 6. Tourism marketing planning enterprises. The tourism marketing planning enterprises that have emerged in recent years have expanded from the marketing planning work of the original travel agency's business department into an independent tourism market marketing planning enterprise. They are a tourism industry that has emerged from the new division of labor in the development process of the tourism industry. new industry. The business includes marketing planning for tourist attractions, large-scale tourism performances, large-scale tourism activities, tourism routes and tourist destinations; it is also engaged in the organization and marketing business of exhibitions. They are the bridge and trendsetter between the tourism demand market and the tourism supply market, providing tourists with tourism consumption products and their combinations (entities and information), and providing consumer groups (entities and information) for tourism products and tourism destinations; in recent years The popularity of some large-scale tourism products in the market has something to do with the operations of tourism marketing planning companies, such as the large-scale live song and dance "Impression of Liu Sanjie". As an emerging tourism marketing planning enterprise, the business volume is huge and the company's personnel are lean; employees are required to have higher education, understand the development status of tourism enterprises, understand tourism consumption trends, have high communication and ability to respond to market changes in real time, and have good Team spirit and integrity. Most tourism marketing planning companies have e-commerce businesses. 7. Tourist attractions: Graduates can engage in the operation and management of tourist attractions. The National Tourism Administration's "2005 China Tourist Attractions Development Report" shows that as of January 2005, there were about 20,000 tourist attractions of various types in my country, including 1,401 A-level tourist attractions, 177 national key scenic spots, and national nature protection areas. There are 154 districts, 565 national forest parks, 105 national geological parks, 306 industrial and agricultural tourism demonstration sites, and 31 natural and cultural heritage sites included in the "World Heritage List". Tourist attractions have formed half of my country's tourism industry. These scenic spots Spread across the country, any type of tourist attraction is a way out for employment. Such a large number of tourist attractions have created good opportunities for employment in tourism and leisure management professionals. 8. Theme Parks Graduates can engage in the operation and management of theme parks. Theme parks are divided into types such as paradise type, folk type, historical type, concentrated landscape type, and technology type. Paradise-type ones include Happy Valley, Ocean World, Ice and Snow World, etc.; folk-custom types include Folk Culture Village, Ethnic Culture Village, etc.; historical types include Songcheng in Hangzhou, Tangcheng and Three Kingdoms City in Wuxi; Lemandi, Guangxi Utopia, Yuzhi Paradise, etc.; condensed landscape types such as Shenzhen’s Window of the World, Splendid China, etc.; technology types such as Dinosaur Museum, Aerospace Science Center, etc. 9. Graduates of tourism and leisure clubs can engage in the operation and management of industries such as golf clubs, fitness clubs, rock climbing clubs, beach bathing resorts, and desert sandboarding clubs. In addition, there are also operations and management of entertainment venues such as bars and KTVs. . In addition to the traditional clubs mentioned above, some large and medium-sized cities or tourist destinations have also seen the emergence of small and medium-sized clubs, "houses", "bars", etc. that adapt to the current development of leisure consumption, such as: pottery clubs (pottery bars), batik bars, fishing bars, etc. Clubs, cooking clubs, etc.