Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - How can we learn geography well?
How can we learn geography well?
The knowledge in the field mainly includes nature, humanities and so on. However, the frequency of natural changes is generally low, such as land, rivers and lakes, mountains and rivers, mineral deposits and so on. The general humanities will change frequently, such as population, economy, military affairs, education, tourism, transportation, industry, agriculture, commerce and so on. But this change is also gradual, and there is a gradual process.
Grasping the characteristics and studying together will get twice the result with half the effort.
Japan, for example, was first called an island country, with Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku and Hokkaido as the main parts, and a large number of other islands. Japan is a developed country with developed industries such as automobiles, machinery, chemicals, electronics, electrical appliances and shipbuilding. Japanese industry is mainly concentrated in several big islands, especially Honshu and Kyushu, among which Tokyo, Hanshin (near Osaka and Kobe) and Kyushu (near Kitakyushu and Fukuoka) are the most concentrated places. Only the Greater Tokyo area (near Tokyo and Yokohama) has concentrated more than 10% of the national population, more than 30% of industrial output value and more than 40% of higher education resources. The shortage of raw materials in Japan mainly depends on imports, and products are also exported in large quantities. In this way, I have a general understanding of some situations in Japan.
For another example, the world's oil storage and production are mainly concentrated in Russia, the Middle East, North Africa, the North Sea, East Asia, Southeast Asia, North America, Central America and northern South America. The areas with large export volume are: Middle East, Russia, Beihai, northern South America, etc. Among them, the largest export volume is the Middle East. The regions with large oil imports are: North America, Europe, China, Japanese, Indian and so on. In this way, global oil production and consumption will have a clear context.
Another example: China is rich in natural resources, but its per capita level is very low. With the continuous expansion of production scale, China is increasingly dependent on imported resources. Now, except a few resources can meet the demand, a large number of major energy and raw materials need to be imported (such as oil, iron ore, non-ferrous metals, etc.). ), in which oil is mainly imported from the Middle East, West Africa and North Africa, and iron ore (sand) is mainly imported from Australia and Brazil. In this way, China's resources and imports have a general context.
In addition, as the carrier of geographic information, the map looks like a monotonous and boring map with endless geographic information on it. At present, the most intuitive ones are high-definition satellite maps, as well as thematic maps, such as topographic maps, resource maps, administrative maps, traffic maps, tourist maps, economic maps, military maps, historical maps and event maps. Learning to read maps is very important for learning geography well. When you learn a lot of fresh and interesting information from the map, you will feel satisfied and have the desire to discover new things, thus forming your interest in learning.
You can often visit the National Geographic website, which contains a lot of useful and interesting knowledge, which is very conducive to cultivating rich geographical knowledge.
If you are a student, you should study around what you are required to master and understand, which will help you form a necessary and complete geographical knowledge system and expand your scope and quantity on this basis.
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