Tourist Attractions Grand View Garden Introduction Grand View Garden Famous Attractions

Where exactly is "Grand View Garden"?

The real Grand View Garden.

There are mainly several opinions about the Grand View Garden. One is that it is the Sui Garden of Yuan Mei in Nanjing. Yuan Mei was a great poet during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. He once said that the Grand View Garden in "A Dream of Red Mansions" refers to his own Sui Garden. However, this statement was later refuted by historian Gu Jiegang. He said that although Yuan Mei and Cao Xueqin were about the same age, Yuan Mei himself said that they were hundreds of years apart. This shows that his statement is purely conjecture. One said it was the garden of Prince Gong’s Mansion in Beijing. The representative figure of this view is Mr. Yu Pingbo, a famous scholar. He started from the author's life and various clues in the original work, and finally verified that the Grand View Garden should be in Beijing. Mr. Zhou Ruchang, another red scholar, also pointed out that the Grand View Garden is Prince Gong’s Mansion in Beijing and is the predecessor of Prince Gong’s Mansion. In addition, some people think that the Grand View Garden is actually in Xixi, Hangzhou. People who hold this view believe that the author of "A Dream of Red Mansions" is not Cao Xueqin, but Hong _ who wrote "The Palace of Eternal Life", and Hong _'s hometown is Xixi, Hangzhou.

How about Beijing Grand View Garden?

Beijing Grand View Garden is a classical cultural garden based on "A Dream of Red Mansions". With its rich classical cultural characteristics, it has become the New Sixteen Scenic Spots of Beijing and China Tourism. One of the forty resorts! It is located on the Southwest Second Ring Road in Xicheng District, Beijing, 5 kilometers away from Tiananmen Square.

The original site was the royal vegetable garden during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the "Jiashu Office" was set up here during the Ming Dynasty. In 1983, for the filming of the TV series "Dream of Red Mansions", the classical garden was built based on the description of the original book, covering an area of ??130,000 square meters. The architectural layout, mountain-shaped water system, plant arrangement, plaques and couplets in the garden all strive to be faithful to the style and details in the book. It was officially opened to the outside world on September 30, 1986. It is a large-scale cultural tourist attraction with the appearance of a classical garden, the cultural connotation of the Red Mansion, and the function of a museum.

There are more than 40 scenic spots of various sizes in the Grand View Garden. Among them, the courtyard scenic spots include Jia Baoyu Yihong Courtyard, Lin Daiyu Xiaoxiang Pavilion, Xue Baochai Hengwu Courtyard, Jia Yingchun Zhujin Tower, and Jia Tan Chunqiu Shuangzhai. The natural scenic spot includes the Qiu Shuang Zhai with "Lin Xiaoxiang's poem about winning the chrysanthemum", the Dicui Pavilion with a double-story lakeside pavilion lying on the water, and the Daoxiang Village of Li Wan, the "Daoxiang old farmer". The Buddhist temple scenic spot includes the Miaoyu Zen Room and Cuicui Temple.

The pavilions and pavilions of the Grand View Garden in Beijing and the courtyard of the Buddhist nunnery are filled with flowers and famous trees, cranes and deers singing, elegance yet vulgar, tranquility yet moving. "The winding path leads to the secluded place" was named by Jia Baoyu based on the poem "The winding path leads to the secluded place, the Zen room is deep with flowers and trees" by Chang Jian, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. It is a rockery made of Taihu stones at the south gate, which embodies the Chinese Classical gardens have the "straight to the point" feature. The implication is that only by meandering along the wonderful winding path through the hole can one appreciate the elegant scenery in the garden, and the technique of "hiding the scenery" is artistically used.

Yihongyuan is the residence of Jia Baoyu, with a plaque reading "Yihong, Kuailu" hanging there. "Red" implies the Xifu crabapple on the west side of the door, and "green" refers to the banana on the east side. It is the most gorgeous courtyard in the garden. Xiaoxiang Pavilion is Lin Daiyu's residence. The exteriors of Daiyu's study buildings are all made of mottled bamboo. The "mottled bamboo sheds a thousand tears" is suitable for the tearful and sentimental character of "Concubine Xiaoxiang". Gu Ensiyi Palace - the bride-to-be villa is the main scene of the Grand View Garden and the main place for Yuanfei’s wedding-related activities. The jade archway is 8 meters high and 11 meters wide. It is magnificent and magnificent. Behind the main hall are the Grand View Tower and the east and west annex buildings. The entire courtyard is full of the majestic and luxurious style of a royal residence.

While giving full play to its garden function, the Grand View Garden has been committed to improving its own cultural taste over the years and strives to become a veritable "Red Learning Grand View Garden", reflecting a profound cultural connotation. At present, there are 12 exhibition rooms in the whole park, with a collection of nearly 10,000 pieces of various cultural relics and replicas such as handicrafts, furniture, bronzes, and pottery. The large-scale fixed display "Red Mansion Culture and Art Exhibition" includes six parts, including Yuan Fei's wedding ceremony, "Red Mansion" cultural relics, "Red Mansion" culture and art, "Red Mansion" data research, Cao Xueqin's family life, and the present and past Grand View Garden. People systematically and vividly introduced the profound red culture.

Beijing Grand View Garden holds the "Red Mansion Temple Fair" from the first to the sixth day of the Lunar New Year every year. The content of the temple fair includes: artistic performances, folk flower parties, snacks, folk activities, etc. Among them, the "Concubine Yuan's Prospecting Marriage" costume parade is a traditional project and unique feature of the Daguanyuan Cultural Temple Fair. "Beijing Grand View Garden'Mid-Autumn Night'" is also held every year on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. The event features theatrical performances, moon-viewing reunions, and night view viewing. It is held for 3 to 4 days each and is a traditional brand project of the Mid-Autumn Festival in Beijing.

For more information about Beijing Grand View Garden?, enter: View more content

Where is Beijing Grand View Garden

It mainly provides film and television shooting services, with both A comprehensive tourist area with functions such as sightseeing, culture, entertainment, leisure and vacation, it is listed as a national AAA tourist attraction and was built in 1984. So where is the Beijing Grand View Garden?

1. Beijing Grand View Garden is located on Nancaiyuan West Street, Xicheng District, Beijing. The main attractions of Beijing Grand View Garden are composed of Xiaoxiang Pavilion, Qinfang Bridge, Cucui Temple and other redundant film and television shooting landscapes, covering an area of ??130,000 Square meter is an antique garden that reproduces the landscape of the "Grand View Garden" in the Chinese classical literary masterpiece "A Dream of Red Mansions".

2. TV dramas filmed in the Grand View Garden in Beijing include "A Dream of Red Mansions", "My Princess", "The Story of Zhen_", "Marrying the Right Man in the Wrong Sedan Chair" and other works.

3. It covers an area of ??130,000 square meters, a construction area of ??8,000 square meters, a water area of ??24,000 square meters, and 60,000 cubic meters of mountains and rocks. The main attractions include 5 courtyard scenic spots, namely Yihong. Yuan, Xiaoxiang Pavilion, Hengwu Yuan, Zhuimian Tower and Qiu Shuangzhai; 3 natural scenic spots, namely Lotus Pavilion, Dicui Pavilion and Daoxiang Village; 1 Buddhist temple scenic spot, namely Cong Cui'an; 1 palace scenic spot, namely The Grand View Tower, where Concubine Yuan was staying during her wedding ceremony, has more than 40 scenic spots including Nuanxiangwu, Luxueting, Hongxiangpu, Jiayintang, and Cuiyan Bridge.

This concludes the introduction to where the Beijing Grand View Garden is located.

Introduction to Grand View Garden Introduction to Grand View Garden

1. Grand View Garden is a villa built by the Jia family in "A Dream of Red Mansions" for Yuanchun to visit relatives. Yuanchun named the garden "Grand View Garden", and the main hall is The plaque reads "Gu En Si Yi". After the marriage ceremony in Yuanchun, Yuanchun ordered Baoyu and Zhuchai to live in the garden.

2. The Grand View Garden is a pure daughter's land that entrusts the author's life ideals and social ideals. It is the daughter's country of Baoyu and Jinling's Twelve Hairpins. It is the mortal incarnation of the illusion of Taixu. The most beautiful and holy place embodies the novel's ideological purposes such as the dignity of daughters, youth rebellion, good and evil, poetic life, ideal new world, the true love of young children and the tragedy of love.

Introduction to Beijing Grand View Garden

Introduction to Beijing Grand View Garden

Beijing Grand View Garden is an antique garden that reproduces the landscape of the "Grand View Garden" in the Chinese classical literature "A Dream of Red Mansions". The following is an introduction to the scenic spots in Beijing Grand View Garden, let’s take a look.

The main attractions of Beijing Grand View Garden include: Winding Paths, Qinfang Pavilion, Jia Baoyu’s Yihong Courtyard, Lin Daiyu’s Xiaoxiang Pavilion, Baochai’s Hengwu Courtyard, the imperial concubine’s provincial villa, and the Spring Visitor’s Garden. Qiu Shuangzhai, Li Wan's Daoxiang Village, Daguan Tower, Lunchui Temple, Didui Pavilion, Ziling Island, etc. There are wax figures in some scenic spots, which are lifelike.

Winding paths lead to seclusion

As the Chinese proverb goes, "Get straight to the point." When you walk into the Grand View Garden, the first thing you see is this green barrier-like rockery blocking the front. Looking forward, one can see the white stone, which looks like a ghost or a beast, arching vertically and horizontally. It is covered with moss and covered with vines, and a small intestine path is exposed in it. The inscription on the mirrored white stone is written by Jia Baoyu and taken from The artistic conception of "the winding path leads to a secluded place, the Zen room is deep with flowers and trees" in the poem "Inscribed on the Buddhist Temple Behind Poshan Temple" by Chang Jian of the Tang Dynasty. Ancient Chinese gardens emphasize twists and turns and ever-changing scenery routes, and oppose sweeping views. Just as Jia Zheng said, "If it's not this mountain, what's the point of seeing all the scenery in the garden as soon as you enter the garden?" This rockery embodies this artistic characteristic. "The more exposed the scenery is, the more it is hidden, and the larger the scene is." The scenery of the Grand View Garden is blocked by this rockery. Only by walking through this narrow path can we truly appreciate it. The beautiful scenery in the Grand View Garden.

Yihong Courtyard

This is Jia Baoyu’s residence after entering the Grand View Garden. This courtyard is the most luxurious and magnificent place in the Grand View Garden. The three-bay gatehouse with hanging flowers is surrounded by hand-painted verandahs, with five main seats, three balconies, and three auxiliary rooms in the east and west. The main room has an inscription "Yihong Kuailu", which was inscribed by Baoyu when Concubine Yuan came to visit her. "Red fragrant green jade" was rewritten to imply the Xifu crabapples and several banana trees in front of the door. Baoyu was Jia Mu's favorite person. His nicknames were Jiangdong Huazhu, Yihong Gongzi, Wealthy Idle Man, and Wuwu Busy. There were as many as 40 people serving him. Yihongyuan is an important place for Baoyu and the sisters in the garden to participate in activities. A series of important stories happened here, such as "Qingwen tearing off the fan", "Ping'er fixing her makeup", "Sickly patching up the bird's fur", "Shou" "Yihong Qunfang held a night banquet", and the most interesting thing is "Grandma Liu was drunk and lying in Yihong Courtyard".

Xiaoxiang Pavilion

This is Lin Daiyu’s residence after entering the Grand View Garden. Here, there are thin dragons and dense phoenix tails. There are three small houses, one light and two dark, with winding corridors and green bamboos. , whirling jade stands, gravels all over the road, gurgling creeks, winding around the steps and edges of the houses. The architecture here is different from other courtyards. It is not only exquisite and slender, but also uses the cold-toned "Mottled Bamboo Seat" technique in painting. The so-called "Mottled Bamboo Branch Tears" vividly reflects the protagonist here who lives under the fence and washes his face with tears. He has a weak image and a conceited, sentimental character. Lin Daiyu is Jia Mu's granddaughter and Baoyu's cousin. She is known as "Concubine Xiaoxiang" in her poem. Baoyu said that her "heart is one more aperture than Gan, and her illness is like that of Xizi."

Qinfang Bridge

It is located on the central axis of the Grand View Garden, with white stone railings surrounding the edge of the pool. The stone bridge has three arches, with an animal face holding spit in its mouth, and beauties leaning on it all around. The waves are like shadows. Qiongge. It is the throat that goes through the mountains and rivers in the east and the west. A couplet on the Qinfang Pavilion is inscribed by Jia Baoyu: "The willows around the embankment borrow three poles of green, and the flowers on the other side share the fragrance." This couplet is intended to mention the water. , but I couldn’t find a word for water. It just said that the green willows around the embankment reflected the clear blue water, and the fragrance of flowers on the other side made the running water fragrant. "Qinfang" means the fragrance of the water. The story of "Lin Daiyu rebuilding the Peach Blossom Poetry Club" happened here. Qinfangting Bridge is the place where Baoyu and Daiyu often meet, and it is also the place where Lin Daiyu established the Peach Blossom Poetry Society.

Congcui'an

It is the residence where Miaoyu lived after entering the Grand View Garden. The flowers and trees in the courtyard are luxuriant, with thousands of branches of red plums. In winter, the flowers bloom like rouge, reflecting the white snow, and the white snow is red. Mei looks particularly energetic. There are also plants unique to Buddhist resorts such as horse chestnuts planted in the courtyard. The entire courtyard has a Buddhist artistic conception of "where the bell is in the mountains, and the flowers and trees in the Zen room are deep".

Miaoyu is a female nun from Suzhou who leads Buddhist practice. She was originally a young lady from an official family. Due to her frailty and illness, many substitutes were bought for her, but none worked, so she had to become a nun. She claims to be an outsider, but she relies on a powerful family and is supported by the Jia family. In fact, she is not outside the various realities of the Jia family. She flaunts her aloofness, has an eccentric nature, and is intolerant of worldliness. Even the talented, elegant and weak Daiyu is called a commoner by her, and she only likes to associate with Baoyu. The north room is the Buddhist hall, which contains a golden statue of Guanyin, where Miaoyu practices meditation. There is also an east Zen room and a west ear room. There are golden statues of Guanyin and Miaoyu figures in the east Zen room, where Miaoyu meditates.

Aojingxi Pavilion

As a setback and opposite building of Tubi Villa, Aojingxi Pavilion is hidden in a low-lying area near the water under the villa. These two places are one above and one below. One bright and one dark, one high and one short, one mountain and one water, specially designed for playing with the moon. If you like the high mountain and the small moon, go to the Tubi Hall. If you like the bright moon and clear waves, go to the concave crystal hall. Come. On the moonlit night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, Jia's mother led everyone to enjoy the moon and play the flute in the villa. They felt desolate. Daiyu and Xiangyun came to the creek pavilion and admired the moon near the water. They listened to the poems on the flute. They were sad and lonely, and they were moved by the scene. They said one sentence to the other. Looking at the crane's shadow in the water, I wrote a poem to the moon, "The crane's shadow crosses the cold pond, and the flower soul is buried in the cold moon." The silhouettes of flying cranes pass by on the cold pond on an autumn night, and the cold moonlight buries the souls of fallen flowers. These two poems are the most poetic and vivid portrayal of their own miserable mood.

Luxue Pavilion

It is also called Luxue Temple. It is close to the mountains and water. You can fish by pushing the window. It is covered with reeds on all sides. A path passes through the reeds and is connected with the Lotus Root Pavilion. connected by bamboo bridges. Concubine Yuan inscribed a plaque for this place, "Dilu Night Snow", highlighting the beauty of Luxue'an's snow scene.

Lotus Root Champs

It is built in a pond to the east of the central axis of the Grand View Garden. It faces water on all sides, with zigzag verandas on the left and right. There is a bamboo bridge across the water to the shore in the south, and black pavilions are hung on the pillars. The couplet with lacquer inlaid clams, "The shadow of hibiscus breaks through the orchid paddle, and the fragrance of lotus root flows deep into the bamboo bridge." It means that when the shadow of hibiscus flowers shakes, it is known that a boat has returned. On the water filled with the fragrance of lotus root flowers, there is a small bamboo Bridge, a picture full of interest and poetry.

Qiushuangzhai

It is the residence of Jia Tanchun, the third daughter of the Jia family. She was born to Jia Zheng and Aunt Zhao. Tanchun Suxi was broad and bright. She lived in three houses. There is no partition in the middle. There is a large rosewood marble table in the middle. On the wall are Minangong's large landscape painting "Rain Picture" and a couplet written by Yan Zhenqing, a calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty: "The haze idles the bones, and the spring and stone wild life", which means In order to cultivate his undisciplined nature in the mist and clouds, he lived the life of a wild man by the springs, mountains and rocks. There are two Xifu crabapples planted in the courtyard, with luxuriant branches and leaves, and several Qingtong trees planted in the backyard, so the plaque reads "Tong Cuts Autumn Wind". Here I visited the "Begonia Poetry Society" in spring. Because bananas were grown in the courtyard, it was nicknamed "Jiao Xia Ke". There is an octagonal pavilion called Moon Appreciation Pavilion standing on the rocks in the southeast corner of Qiu Shuangzhai. It is one of the commanding heights in the Grand View Garden. Opposite is the moon worship platform. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, Jia Mu leads everyone here to worship heaven and ancestors and pray for good luck.

Huaxu

It is a unique scenic spot in the Grand View Garden. It was the ideal holy land of Wuling and a paradise for ancient literati. When Jia Zheng came to the Grand View Garden for the first time, he and everyone else praised the beautiful scenery here. The strange rocks were stacked on top of each other, the stone banks were twists and turns, and the stone steps spiraled up to form a bright harbor. The clear water flowed out of the stone cave and the sound of water gurgled. , elegant and cool. When Concubine Yuan came to visit the bride, she changed the four characters "Polygonium Ting and Hua Xing" to "Hua Xing".

Jiayintang

Located in the northwest of the Grand View Garden, it is a five-bay Qingsha building with painted beams and beams, making it elegant and impressive. In the 71st chapter of "Dream of Red Mansions", Jia's mother celebrates her 80th birthday, and Jia's house holds a grand banquet, which is very lively. "In the Grand View Garden, several large places such as Zhujin Pavilion and Jiayintang were cleared out for retreat." Chapter 75, on the moonlit night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, Jia Mu and her people also came here.

Tubi Villa

Tubi Villa is located in the northwest of the Grand View Garden. On a rock more than ten meters high, there is an oil-painted open hall surrounded by beauties. This is the center of the garden. From the commanding heights, you can enjoy the scenery of the garden. On the moonlit night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, Mother Jia said, "The best way to appreciate the moon is in the mountains, so everyone came to Tubi Villa from Jiayintang to enjoy the moon, tell jokes, and play the game of beating drums and passing flowers around for fun.

Gu Ensiyi Hall

It is the main hall of the provincial villa. Behind it are the Daguan Pavilion, Zhujin Pavilion and Hanfang Pavilion. The Chong Pavilion is towering, with green pine Buddha eaves, jade railings and golden beasts. This group of palace-style buildings is the most majestic and the most gorgeously decorated in the Grand View Garden. After Jia Yuanchun was selected into the palace by the emperor, he was awarded the title of Shangshu of Fengzao Palace because of his filial piety and talent. With the emperor's permission, the virtuous concubine returned to her hometown to visit her relatives on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. The plaque and couplet in the palace were inscribed by Concubine Jia Yuan. Being honored means praising the emperor's magnanimous grace and praising his virtues.

The Provincial Memorial Archway stands on the north bank of Qinfang Pool, and is "protected by dragons and chisels." It is tall and majestic, solemn and solemn. The four characters "Provincial Family Villa" are dazzling in golden light on the top, and "Fang'an" and "Yujin" are engraved on the left and right respectively. ""Wave Light". The archway is 8 meters high and 11 meters wide. Its texture is selected from Fangshan blue and white stone. It is the building with the most image characteristics of the Grand View Garden Scenic Area.

The archway is a kind of gate-type memorial building in Chinese classical architecture. The archway for the governor's relatives in the Grand View Garden not only shows the luxury and solemnity of the provincial governor's villa, but also implies that the Grand View Garden is like a "illusion" in the world. When Grandma Liu visited the Grand View Garden, she kowtowed when she saw this archway. The clever Grandma Liu pointed to the four words on the archway and said, isn't this the "Jade Emperor's Palace"? Everyone laughed and clapped their hands.

Zhujin Tower

It is the residence of Jia Yingchun, the second daughter of the Jia family. It is located on Zilingzhou in the east of the garden, so the poem name of Yingchun is called "Lingzhou". The interior windows are lonely, the screens are dim, and the water plants outside the door are green and purple. They are humorous and desolate. They are an image portrayal of the tragic fate of the man nicknamed "Er Wood" who "married by mistake to the Zhongshan Wolf" during the Spring Festival.

Hengwu Garden

This is Xue Baochai’s residence after he entered the Grand View Garden. When he walked into the gate, he faced the exquisite mountain rocks reaching into the sky, surrounded by stones of various colors, covered with wisteria, lingxiao, The ground brocade almost covers the house. Walking along the corridor, there are five clear buildings with corridors on all sides. This courtyard is unique. The corridors and window lattice are all made of ice blast pattern. Because Xue Baochai is a cold beauty, with a cold and sweet fragrance, she is said to be like a peony, no matter how ruthless she is, she is also moving. The interior furnishings are also unique, with green gauze bed tents and plain quilts, elegant and refined, like a snow cave, without any treasures. The elegance, quietness, and coolness of the interior and exterior scenery are a vivid portrayal of Baochai's upright, steady, and non-luxurious character. .

Hongxiang Garden

It is a natural scenic area mainly for flower viewing. The terrain here is open and the flowers and trees are prosperous. Peonies and peonies are the main ones, competing for their beauty. Baoyu and her sisters loved playing here, and sometimes they were so happy that they forgot to leave.

Daoxiang Village

This is the residence of Li Wan after he entered the Grand View Garden. She is the daughter-in-law of Jia Zheng and Mrs. Wang’s eldest son Jia Zhu. She is already a widow when she appears. She and her son Jia Lan live here. This courtyard is very unique. It is surrounded by low yellow mud walls and has a grass-roofed pavilion. There is a flag in front of the door that says "the apricot curtain is in sight". The front door is as red as fire and steaming clouds. Xinghua raised the only scholar in the Jia family. The room Li Wan lived in was very simple, with simple furnishings, paper windows and wooden couches, no paint, and a rich and noble atmosphere.

Nuanxiangwu

It is the residence of the fourth lady Jia Xichun. It is a group of beautiful buildings closely connected with Daoxiang Village. Xichun was the daughter of Jia Jing of the Ningguo Mansion and the sister of Jia Zhen. The Jia Mansion was commonly known as the Fourth Girl. Because her residence was close to the Ou Xiang Pavilion, Baochai gave her the nickname "Ou Xiang Pavilion". There is a passage on the south side of the courtyard wall of Nuanxiangwu. There are crossing gates on the east and west sides, with stone plaques inlaid on them. The east gate is engraved with "Jixu" and "Yanxia", and the west gate is engraved with "Chuanyun" and "Duyue". After crossing the road, we came to the door where Xichun lived. This is the warmest place in the Grand View Garden. In the twelfth lunar month of winter, you can open up the scarlet felt curtains and feel the warm fragrance on your face, which is perfect for painting in the spring. When Grandma Liu visited the Grand View Garden, she asked for a panoramic view of the Grand View Garden, which was completed by Xichun.

;